Functional roles of 10 Hz alpha-band power modulating engagement and disengagement of cortical networks in a complex visual motion task.
Alpha band power, particularly at the 10 Hz frequency, is significantly involved in sensory inhibition, attention modulation, and working memory. However, the interactions between cortical areas and their relationship to the different functional roles of the alpha band oscillations are still poorly...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2014
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oai:doaj.org-article:415c71e388af4f21b712c502e1726c2e2021-11-25T05:57:53ZFunctional roles of 10 Hz alpha-band power modulating engagement and disengagement of cortical networks in a complex visual motion task.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0107715https://doaj.org/article/415c71e388af4f21b712c502e1726c2e2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107715https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Alpha band power, particularly at the 10 Hz frequency, is significantly involved in sensory inhibition, attention modulation, and working memory. However, the interactions between cortical areas and their relationship to the different functional roles of the alpha band oscillations are still poorly understood. Here we examined alpha band power and the cortico-cortical interregional phase synchrony in a psychophysical task involving the detection of an object moving in depth by an observer in forward self-motion. Wavelet filtering at the 10 Hz frequency revealed differences in the profile of cortical activation in the visual processing regions (occipital and parietal lobes) and in the frontoparietal regions. The alpha rhythm driving the visual processing areas was found to be asynchronous with the frontoparietal regions. These findings suggest a decoupling of the 10 Hz frequency into separate functional roles: sensory inhibition in the visual processing regions and spatial attention in the frontoparietal regions.Kunjan D RanaLucia M VainaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 10, p e107715 (2014) |
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Medicine R Science Q Kunjan D Rana Lucia M Vaina Functional roles of 10 Hz alpha-band power modulating engagement and disengagement of cortical networks in a complex visual motion task. |
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Alpha band power, particularly at the 10 Hz frequency, is significantly involved in sensory inhibition, attention modulation, and working memory. However, the interactions between cortical areas and their relationship to the different functional roles of the alpha band oscillations are still poorly understood. Here we examined alpha band power and the cortico-cortical interregional phase synchrony in a psychophysical task involving the detection of an object moving in depth by an observer in forward self-motion. Wavelet filtering at the 10 Hz frequency revealed differences in the profile of cortical activation in the visual processing regions (occipital and parietal lobes) and in the frontoparietal regions. The alpha rhythm driving the visual processing areas was found to be asynchronous with the frontoparietal regions. These findings suggest a decoupling of the 10 Hz frequency into separate functional roles: sensory inhibition in the visual processing regions and spatial attention in the frontoparietal regions. |
format |
article |
author |
Kunjan D Rana Lucia M Vaina |
author_facet |
Kunjan D Rana Lucia M Vaina |
author_sort |
Kunjan D Rana |
title |
Functional roles of 10 Hz alpha-band power modulating engagement and disengagement of cortical networks in a complex visual motion task. |
title_short |
Functional roles of 10 Hz alpha-band power modulating engagement and disengagement of cortical networks in a complex visual motion task. |
title_full |
Functional roles of 10 Hz alpha-band power modulating engagement and disengagement of cortical networks in a complex visual motion task. |
title_fullStr |
Functional roles of 10 Hz alpha-band power modulating engagement and disengagement of cortical networks in a complex visual motion task. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Functional roles of 10 Hz alpha-band power modulating engagement and disengagement of cortical networks in a complex visual motion task. |
title_sort |
functional roles of 10 hz alpha-band power modulating engagement and disengagement of cortical networks in a complex visual motion task. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/415c71e388af4f21b712c502e1726c2e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kunjandrana functionalrolesof10hzalphabandpowermodulatingengagementanddisengagementofcorticalnetworksinacomplexvisualmotiontask AT luciamvaina functionalrolesof10hzalphabandpowermodulatingengagementanddisengagementofcorticalnetworksinacomplexvisualmotiontask |
_version_ |
1718414333371744256 |