Assessing the exoproteome of marine bacteria, lesson from a RTX-toxin abundantly secreted by Phaeobacter strain DSM 17395.

Bacteria from the Roseobacter clade are abundant in surface marine ecosystems as over 10% of bacterial cells in the open ocean and 20% in coastal waters belong to this group. In order to document how these marine bacteria interact with their environment, we analyzed the exoproteome of Phaeobacter st...

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Autores principales: Emie Durighello, Joseph Alexander Christie-Oleza, Jean Armengaud
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/416c8826c59c4c8597f8e96049a92d96
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:416c8826c59c4c8597f8e96049a92d962021-11-18T08:31:18ZAssessing the exoproteome of marine bacteria, lesson from a RTX-toxin abundantly secreted by Phaeobacter strain DSM 17395.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0089691https://doaj.org/article/416c8826c59c4c8597f8e96049a92d962014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24586966/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Bacteria from the Roseobacter clade are abundant in surface marine ecosystems as over 10% of bacterial cells in the open ocean and 20% in coastal waters belong to this group. In order to document how these marine bacteria interact with their environment, we analyzed the exoproteome of Phaeobacter strain DSM 17395. We grew the strain in marine medium, collected the exoproteome and catalogued its content with high-throughput nanoLC-MS/MS shotgun proteomics. The major component represented 60% of the total protein content but was refractory to either classical proteomic identification or proteogenomics. We de novo sequenced this abundant protein with high-resolution tandem mass spectra which turned out being the 53 kDa RTX-toxin ZP_02147451. It comprised a peptidase M10 serralysin domain. We explained its recalcitrance to trypsin proteolysis and proteomic identification by its unusual low number of basic residues. We found this is a conserved trait in RTX-toxins from Roseobacter strains which probably explains their persistence in the harsh conditions around bacteria. Comprehensive analysis of exoproteomes from environmental bacteria should take into account this proteolytic recalcitrance.Emie DurighelloJoseph Alexander Christie-OlezaJean ArmengaudPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 2, p e89691 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Emie Durighello
Joseph Alexander Christie-Oleza
Jean Armengaud
Assessing the exoproteome of marine bacteria, lesson from a RTX-toxin abundantly secreted by Phaeobacter strain DSM 17395.
description Bacteria from the Roseobacter clade are abundant in surface marine ecosystems as over 10% of bacterial cells in the open ocean and 20% in coastal waters belong to this group. In order to document how these marine bacteria interact with their environment, we analyzed the exoproteome of Phaeobacter strain DSM 17395. We grew the strain in marine medium, collected the exoproteome and catalogued its content with high-throughput nanoLC-MS/MS shotgun proteomics. The major component represented 60% of the total protein content but was refractory to either classical proteomic identification or proteogenomics. We de novo sequenced this abundant protein with high-resolution tandem mass spectra which turned out being the 53 kDa RTX-toxin ZP_02147451. It comprised a peptidase M10 serralysin domain. We explained its recalcitrance to trypsin proteolysis and proteomic identification by its unusual low number of basic residues. We found this is a conserved trait in RTX-toxins from Roseobacter strains which probably explains their persistence in the harsh conditions around bacteria. Comprehensive analysis of exoproteomes from environmental bacteria should take into account this proteolytic recalcitrance.
format article
author Emie Durighello
Joseph Alexander Christie-Oleza
Jean Armengaud
author_facet Emie Durighello
Joseph Alexander Christie-Oleza
Jean Armengaud
author_sort Emie Durighello
title Assessing the exoproteome of marine bacteria, lesson from a RTX-toxin abundantly secreted by Phaeobacter strain DSM 17395.
title_short Assessing the exoproteome of marine bacteria, lesson from a RTX-toxin abundantly secreted by Phaeobacter strain DSM 17395.
title_full Assessing the exoproteome of marine bacteria, lesson from a RTX-toxin abundantly secreted by Phaeobacter strain DSM 17395.
title_fullStr Assessing the exoproteome of marine bacteria, lesson from a RTX-toxin abundantly secreted by Phaeobacter strain DSM 17395.
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the exoproteome of marine bacteria, lesson from a RTX-toxin abundantly secreted by Phaeobacter strain DSM 17395.
title_sort assessing the exoproteome of marine bacteria, lesson from a rtx-toxin abundantly secreted by phaeobacter strain dsm 17395.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/416c8826c59c4c8597f8e96049a92d96
work_keys_str_mv AT emiedurighello assessingtheexoproteomeofmarinebacterialessonfromartxtoxinabundantlysecretedbyphaeobacterstraindsm17395
AT josephalexanderchristieoleza assessingtheexoproteomeofmarinebacterialessonfromartxtoxinabundantlysecretedbyphaeobacterstraindsm17395
AT jeanarmengaud assessingtheexoproteomeofmarinebacterialessonfromartxtoxinabundantlysecretedbyphaeobacterstraindsm17395
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