A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation

To improve the accuracy of user implicit rating prediction, we combine the traditional latent factor model (LFM) and bidirectional gated recurrent unit neural network (BiGRU) model to propose a hybrid model that deeply mines the latent semantics in the unstructured content of the text and generates...

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Autores principales: Xu Zhao, Hui Kang, Tie Feng, Chenkun Meng, Ziqing Nie
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/41802f3dbc0e436ebed02f51ce2da93e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:41802f3dbc0e436ebed02f51ce2da93e2021-11-19T00:05:57ZA Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2020.3031281https://doaj.org/article/41802f3dbc0e436ebed02f51ce2da93e2020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9224616/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536To improve the accuracy of user implicit rating prediction, we combine the traditional latent factor model (LFM) and bidirectional gated recurrent unit neural network (BiGRU) model to propose a hybrid model that deeply mines the latent semantics in the unstructured content of the text and generates a more accurate rating matrix. First, we utilize the user’s historical behavior (favorites records) to build a user rating matrix and decompose the matrix to obtain the latent factor vectors of users and literature. We also apply the BERT model for word embedding of the research papers to obtain the sequence of word vectors. Then, we apply the BiGRU with the user attention mechanism to mine the research paper textual content and to generate the new literature latent feature vectors that are used to replace the original literature latent factor vectors decomposed from the rating matrix. Finally, a new rating matrix is generated to obtain users’ ratings of noninteractive research papers and to generate the recommendation list according to the user latent factor vector. We design experiments on the real datasets and verify that the research paper recommendation model is superior to traditional recommendation models in terms of precision, recall, F1-value, coverage, popularity and diversity.Xu ZhaoHui KangTie FengChenkun MengZiqing NieIEEEarticleRecommender systemsdeep learningLFMBiGRUuser attentionElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 188628-188640 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Recommender systems
deep learning
LFM
BiGRU
user attention
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Recommender systems
deep learning
LFM
BiGRU
user attention
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Xu Zhao
Hui Kang
Tie Feng
Chenkun Meng
Ziqing Nie
A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation
description To improve the accuracy of user implicit rating prediction, we combine the traditional latent factor model (LFM) and bidirectional gated recurrent unit neural network (BiGRU) model to propose a hybrid model that deeply mines the latent semantics in the unstructured content of the text and generates a more accurate rating matrix. First, we utilize the user’s historical behavior (favorites records) to build a user rating matrix and decompose the matrix to obtain the latent factor vectors of users and literature. We also apply the BERT model for word embedding of the research papers to obtain the sequence of word vectors. Then, we apply the BiGRU with the user attention mechanism to mine the research paper textual content and to generate the new literature latent feature vectors that are used to replace the original literature latent factor vectors decomposed from the rating matrix. Finally, a new rating matrix is generated to obtain users’ ratings of noninteractive research papers and to generate the recommendation list according to the user latent factor vector. We design experiments on the real datasets and verify that the research paper recommendation model is superior to traditional recommendation models in terms of precision, recall, F1-value, coverage, popularity and diversity.
format article
author Xu Zhao
Hui Kang
Tie Feng
Chenkun Meng
Ziqing Nie
author_facet Xu Zhao
Hui Kang
Tie Feng
Chenkun Meng
Ziqing Nie
author_sort Xu Zhao
title A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation
title_short A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation
title_full A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation
title_fullStr A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation
title_full_unstemmed A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation
title_sort hybrid model based on lfm and bigru toward research paper recommendation
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/41802f3dbc0e436ebed02f51ce2da93e
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