A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation
To improve the accuracy of user implicit rating prediction, we combine the traditional latent factor model (LFM) and bidirectional gated recurrent unit neural network (BiGRU) model to propose a hybrid model that deeply mines the latent semantics in the unstructured content of the text and generates...
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2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:41802f3dbc0e436ebed02f51ce2da93e2021-11-19T00:05:57ZA Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2020.3031281https://doaj.org/article/41802f3dbc0e436ebed02f51ce2da93e2020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9224616/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536To improve the accuracy of user implicit rating prediction, we combine the traditional latent factor model (LFM) and bidirectional gated recurrent unit neural network (BiGRU) model to propose a hybrid model that deeply mines the latent semantics in the unstructured content of the text and generates a more accurate rating matrix. First, we utilize the user’s historical behavior (favorites records) to build a user rating matrix and decompose the matrix to obtain the latent factor vectors of users and literature. We also apply the BERT model for word embedding of the research papers to obtain the sequence of word vectors. Then, we apply the BiGRU with the user attention mechanism to mine the research paper textual content and to generate the new literature latent feature vectors that are used to replace the original literature latent factor vectors decomposed from the rating matrix. Finally, a new rating matrix is generated to obtain users’ ratings of noninteractive research papers and to generate the recommendation list according to the user latent factor vector. We design experiments on the real datasets and verify that the research paper recommendation model is superior to traditional recommendation models in terms of precision, recall, F1-value, coverage, popularity and diversity.Xu ZhaoHui KangTie FengChenkun MengZiqing NieIEEEarticleRecommender systemsdeep learningLFMBiGRUuser attentionElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 188628-188640 (2020) |
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Recommender systems deep learning LFM BiGRU user attention Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 |
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Recommender systems deep learning LFM BiGRU user attention Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Xu Zhao Hui Kang Tie Feng Chenkun Meng Ziqing Nie A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation |
description |
To improve the accuracy of user implicit rating prediction, we combine the traditional latent factor model (LFM) and bidirectional gated recurrent unit neural network (BiGRU) model to propose a hybrid model that deeply mines the latent semantics in the unstructured content of the text and generates a more accurate rating matrix. First, we utilize the user’s historical behavior (favorites records) to build a user rating matrix and decompose the matrix to obtain the latent factor vectors of users and literature. We also apply the BERT model for word embedding of the research papers to obtain the sequence of word vectors. Then, we apply the BiGRU with the user attention mechanism to mine the research paper textual content and to generate the new literature latent feature vectors that are used to replace the original literature latent factor vectors decomposed from the rating matrix. Finally, a new rating matrix is generated to obtain users’ ratings of noninteractive research papers and to generate the recommendation list according to the user latent factor vector. We design experiments on the real datasets and verify that the research paper recommendation model is superior to traditional recommendation models in terms of precision, recall, F1-value, coverage, popularity and diversity. |
format |
article |
author |
Xu Zhao Hui Kang Tie Feng Chenkun Meng Ziqing Nie |
author_facet |
Xu Zhao Hui Kang Tie Feng Chenkun Meng Ziqing Nie |
author_sort |
Xu Zhao |
title |
A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation |
title_short |
A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation |
title_full |
A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation |
title_fullStr |
A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Hybrid Model Based on LFM and BiGRU Toward Research Paper Recommendation |
title_sort |
hybrid model based on lfm and bigru toward research paper recommendation |
publisher |
IEEE |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/41802f3dbc0e436ebed02f51ce2da93e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT xuzhao ahybridmodelbasedonlfmandbigrutowardresearchpaperrecommendation AT huikang ahybridmodelbasedonlfmandbigrutowardresearchpaperrecommendation AT tiefeng ahybridmodelbasedonlfmandbigrutowardresearchpaperrecommendation AT chenkunmeng ahybridmodelbasedonlfmandbigrutowardresearchpaperrecommendation AT ziqingnie ahybridmodelbasedonlfmandbigrutowardresearchpaperrecommendation AT xuzhao hybridmodelbasedonlfmandbigrutowardresearchpaperrecommendation AT huikang hybridmodelbasedonlfmandbigrutowardresearchpaperrecommendation AT tiefeng hybridmodelbasedonlfmandbigrutowardresearchpaperrecommendation AT chenkunmeng hybridmodelbasedonlfmandbigrutowardresearchpaperrecommendation AT ziqingnie hybridmodelbasedonlfmandbigrutowardresearchpaperrecommendation |
_version_ |
1718420664883347456 |