Changes in acoustic cardiographic parameters before and after hemodialysis are associated with overall and cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients

Abstract Acoustic cardiography can provide simultaneous electrocardiography and acoustic cardiac data to assess the electronic and mechanical heart functions. The aim of this study was to assess whether changes in acoustic cardiographic parameters (ACPs) before and after hemodialysis (HD) are associ...

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Autores principales: Tung-Ling Chung, Yi-Hsueh Liu, Jiun-Chi Huang, Pei-Yu Wu, Szu-Chia Chen, Jer-Ming Chang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4184bc2609074044950c56101d32a4d6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4184bc2609074044950c56101d32a4d62021-12-02T14:12:47ZChanges in acoustic cardiographic parameters before and after hemodialysis are associated with overall and cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients10.1038/s41598-021-81286-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4184bc2609074044950c56101d32a4d62021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81286-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Acoustic cardiography can provide simultaneous electrocardiography and acoustic cardiac data to assess the electronic and mechanical heart functions. The aim of this study was to assess whether changes in acoustic cardiographic parameters (ACPs) before and after hemodialysis (HD) are associated with overall and cardiovascular (CV) mortality in HD patients. A total of 162 HD patients was enrolled and ACPs were measured before and after HD, including left ventricular systolic time (LVST), systolic dysfunction index (SDI), third (S3) and fourth (S4) heart sounds, and electromechanical activation time (EMAT). During a follow-up of 2.9 years, 25 deaths occurred with 16 from CV causes. Multivariate analysis showed that high △SDI (per 1; hazard ratio [HR], 2.178; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.189–3.990), high △EMAT (per 1%; HR, 2.218; 95% CI 1.382–3.559), and low △LVST (per 1 ms; HR, 0.947; 95% CI 0.912–0.984) were independently associated with increased overall mortality. In addition, high △EMAT (per 1%; HR, 2.141; 95% CI 1.117–4.102), and low △LVST (per 1 ms; HR, 0.777; 95% CI 0.637–0.949) were associated with increased CV mortality. In conclusion, the changes in ACPs before and after HD may be a useful clinical marker and stronger prognostic marker of overall and CV mortality than ACPs before HD.Tung-Ling ChungYi-Hsueh LiuJiun-Chi HuangPei-Yu WuSzu-Chia ChenJer-Ming ChangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tung-Ling Chung
Yi-Hsueh Liu
Jiun-Chi Huang
Pei-Yu Wu
Szu-Chia Chen
Jer-Ming Chang
Changes in acoustic cardiographic parameters before and after hemodialysis are associated with overall and cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients
description Abstract Acoustic cardiography can provide simultaneous electrocardiography and acoustic cardiac data to assess the electronic and mechanical heart functions. The aim of this study was to assess whether changes in acoustic cardiographic parameters (ACPs) before and after hemodialysis (HD) are associated with overall and cardiovascular (CV) mortality in HD patients. A total of 162 HD patients was enrolled and ACPs were measured before and after HD, including left ventricular systolic time (LVST), systolic dysfunction index (SDI), third (S3) and fourth (S4) heart sounds, and electromechanical activation time (EMAT). During a follow-up of 2.9 years, 25 deaths occurred with 16 from CV causes. Multivariate analysis showed that high △SDI (per 1; hazard ratio [HR], 2.178; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.189–3.990), high △EMAT (per 1%; HR, 2.218; 95% CI 1.382–3.559), and low △LVST (per 1 ms; HR, 0.947; 95% CI 0.912–0.984) were independently associated with increased overall mortality. In addition, high △EMAT (per 1%; HR, 2.141; 95% CI 1.117–4.102), and low △LVST (per 1 ms; HR, 0.777; 95% CI 0.637–0.949) were associated with increased CV mortality. In conclusion, the changes in ACPs before and after HD may be a useful clinical marker and stronger prognostic marker of overall and CV mortality than ACPs before HD.
format article
author Tung-Ling Chung
Yi-Hsueh Liu
Jiun-Chi Huang
Pei-Yu Wu
Szu-Chia Chen
Jer-Ming Chang
author_facet Tung-Ling Chung
Yi-Hsueh Liu
Jiun-Chi Huang
Pei-Yu Wu
Szu-Chia Chen
Jer-Ming Chang
author_sort Tung-Ling Chung
title Changes in acoustic cardiographic parameters before and after hemodialysis are associated with overall and cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients
title_short Changes in acoustic cardiographic parameters before and after hemodialysis are associated with overall and cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients
title_full Changes in acoustic cardiographic parameters before and after hemodialysis are associated with overall and cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients
title_fullStr Changes in acoustic cardiographic parameters before and after hemodialysis are associated with overall and cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients
title_full_unstemmed Changes in acoustic cardiographic parameters before and after hemodialysis are associated with overall and cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients
title_sort changes in acoustic cardiographic parameters before and after hemodialysis are associated with overall and cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4184bc2609074044950c56101d32a4d6
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