Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date

Rebecca Howell,1 Adrienne M Wright,1 Jennifer N Clements2 1Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA; 2Department of Pharmacy Practice, Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA Abstract: Metformin is the first-line therapy for the management of type 2 dia...

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Autores principales: Howell R, Wright AM, Clements JN
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/418b5a932ce94726935dae48e2b6e826
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:418b5a932ce94726935dae48e2b6e8262021-12-02T07:19:00ZClinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/418b5a932ce94726935dae48e2b6e8262019-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/clinical-potential-of-liraglutide-in-cardiovascular-risk-reduction-in--peer-reviewed-article-DMSOhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Rebecca Howell,1 Adrienne M Wright,1 Jennifer N Clements2 1Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA; 2Department of Pharmacy Practice, Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA Abstract: Metformin is the first-line therapy for the management of type 2 diabetes. After 3 months of metformin, add-on therapy can be considered if an individual’s glycemic control has not been achieved for hemoglobin A1c, fasting blood glucose levels, and postprandial blood glucose levels. Liraglutide is a potential second-line option for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly for those who are or may be at a high risk of cardiovascular disease. It can also be used an add-on therapy for those individuals with established cardiovascular disease. Liraglutide has additional benefits, such as no to minimal risk of hypoglycemia and promotion of weight loss through its mechanism of action. This particular article summarizes evidence on cardiovascular biomarkers and surrogate endpoints, along with macrovascular events, with liraglutide therapy. Overall, liraglutide has extensive cardiovascular evidence based on which it could be used as a desirable agent for glycemic control while lowering the risk of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, and hospitalization from heart failure. Keywords: glucagon-like peptide-1, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, liraglutide, cardiovascularHowell RWright AMClements JNDove Medical Pressarticleglucagon-like peptide-1glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistliraglutidecardiovascularSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 12, Pp 505-512 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic glucagon-like peptide-1
glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist
liraglutide
cardiovascular
Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
spellingShingle glucagon-like peptide-1
glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist
liraglutide
cardiovascular
Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
Howell R
Wright AM
Clements JN
Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date
description Rebecca Howell,1 Adrienne M Wright,1 Jennifer N Clements2 1Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA; 2Department of Pharmacy Practice, Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA Abstract: Metformin is the first-line therapy for the management of type 2 diabetes. After 3 months of metformin, add-on therapy can be considered if an individual’s glycemic control has not been achieved for hemoglobin A1c, fasting blood glucose levels, and postprandial blood glucose levels. Liraglutide is a potential second-line option for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly for those who are or may be at a high risk of cardiovascular disease. It can also be used an add-on therapy for those individuals with established cardiovascular disease. Liraglutide has additional benefits, such as no to minimal risk of hypoglycemia and promotion of weight loss through its mechanism of action. This particular article summarizes evidence on cardiovascular biomarkers and surrogate endpoints, along with macrovascular events, with liraglutide therapy. Overall, liraglutide has extensive cardiovascular evidence based on which it could be used as a desirable agent for glycemic control while lowering the risk of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, and hospitalization from heart failure. Keywords: glucagon-like peptide-1, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, liraglutide, cardiovascular
format article
author Howell R
Wright AM
Clements JN
author_facet Howell R
Wright AM
Clements JN
author_sort Howell R
title Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date
title_short Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date
title_full Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date
title_fullStr Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date
title_full_unstemmed Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date
title_sort clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/418b5a932ce94726935dae48e2b6e826
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