Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date
Rebecca Howell,1 Adrienne M Wright,1 Jennifer N Clements2 1Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA; 2Department of Pharmacy Practice, Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA Abstract: Metformin is the first-line therapy for the management of type 2 dia...
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Dove Medical Press
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:418b5a932ce94726935dae48e2b6e8262021-12-02T07:19:00ZClinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/418b5a932ce94726935dae48e2b6e8262019-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/clinical-potential-of-liraglutide-in-cardiovascular-risk-reduction-in--peer-reviewed-article-DMSOhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Rebecca Howell,1 Adrienne M Wright,1 Jennifer N Clements2 1Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA; 2Department of Pharmacy Practice, Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA Abstract: Metformin is the first-line therapy for the management of type 2 diabetes. After 3 months of metformin, add-on therapy can be considered if an individual’s glycemic control has not been achieved for hemoglobin A1c, fasting blood glucose levels, and postprandial blood glucose levels. Liraglutide is a potential second-line option for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly for those who are or may be at a high risk of cardiovascular disease. It can also be used an add-on therapy for those individuals with established cardiovascular disease. Liraglutide has additional benefits, such as no to minimal risk of hypoglycemia and promotion of weight loss through its mechanism of action. This particular article summarizes evidence on cardiovascular biomarkers and surrogate endpoints, along with macrovascular events, with liraglutide therapy. Overall, liraglutide has extensive cardiovascular evidence based on which it could be used as a desirable agent for glycemic control while lowering the risk of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, and hospitalization from heart failure. Keywords: glucagon-like peptide-1, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, liraglutide, cardiovascularHowell RWright AMClements JNDove Medical Pressarticleglucagon-like peptide-1glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistliraglutidecardiovascularSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 12, Pp 505-512 (2019) |
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glucagon-like peptide-1 glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist liraglutide cardiovascular Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951 |
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glucagon-like peptide-1 glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist liraglutide cardiovascular Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951 Howell R Wright AM Clements JN Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date |
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Rebecca Howell,1 Adrienne M Wright,1 Jennifer N Clements2 1Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA; 2Department of Pharmacy Practice, Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA Abstract: Metformin is the first-line therapy for the management of type 2 diabetes. After 3 months of metformin, add-on therapy can be considered if an individual’s glycemic control has not been achieved for hemoglobin A1c, fasting blood glucose levels, and postprandial blood glucose levels. Liraglutide is a potential second-line option for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly for those who are or may be at a high risk of cardiovascular disease. It can also be used an add-on therapy for those individuals with established cardiovascular disease. Liraglutide has additional benefits, such as no to minimal risk of hypoglycemia and promotion of weight loss through its mechanism of action. This particular article summarizes evidence on cardiovascular biomarkers and surrogate endpoints, along with macrovascular events, with liraglutide therapy. Overall, liraglutide has extensive cardiovascular evidence based on which it could be used as a desirable agent for glycemic control while lowering the risk of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, and hospitalization from heart failure. Keywords: glucagon-like peptide-1, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, liraglutide, cardiovascular |
format |
article |
author |
Howell R Wright AM Clements JN |
author_facet |
Howell R Wright AM Clements JN |
author_sort |
Howell R |
title |
Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date |
title_short |
Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date |
title_full |
Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date |
title_fullStr |
Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date |
title_full_unstemmed |
Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date |
title_sort |
clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/418b5a932ce94726935dae48e2b6e826 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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