E-SFD: Explainable Sensor Fault Detection in the ICS Anomaly Detection System

Industrial Control Systems (ICS) are evolving into smart environments with increased interconnectivity by being connected to the Internet. These changes increase the likelihood of security vulnerabilities and accidents. As the risk of cyberattacks on ICS has increased, various anomaly detection stud...

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Autores principales: Chanwoong Hwang, Taejin Lee
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
Materias:
ICS
XAI
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/41a2bface6d74a9d9ca59336bef9f8ab
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:41a2bface6d74a9d9ca59336bef9f8ab2021-12-04T00:00:13ZE-SFD: Explainable Sensor Fault Detection in the ICS Anomaly Detection System2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3119573https://doaj.org/article/41a2bface6d74a9d9ca59336bef9f8ab2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9568906/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536Industrial Control Systems (ICS) are evolving into smart environments with increased interconnectivity by being connected to the Internet. These changes increase the likelihood of security vulnerabilities and accidents. As the risk of cyberattacks on ICS has increased, various anomaly detection studies are being conducted to detect abnormal situations in industrial processes. However, anomaly detection in ICS suffers from numerous false alarms. When false alarms occur, multiple sensors need to be checked, which is impractical. In this study, when an anomaly is detected, sensors displaying abnormal behavior are visually presented through XAI-based analysis to support quick practical actions and operations. Anomaly Detection has designed and applied better anomaly detection technology than the first prize at HAICon2020, an ICS security threat detection AI contest hosted by the National Security Research Institute last year, and explains the anomalies detected in its model. To the best of our knowledge, our work is at the forefront of explainable anomaly detection research in ICS. Therefore, it is expected to increase the utilization of anomaly detection technology in ICS.Chanwoong HwangTaejin LeeIEEEarticleExplainable anomaly detectionICSHAI datasetBi-LSTMXAISHAPElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 140470-140486 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Explainable anomaly detection
ICS
HAI dataset
Bi-LSTM
XAI
SHAP
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Explainable anomaly detection
ICS
HAI dataset
Bi-LSTM
XAI
SHAP
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Chanwoong Hwang
Taejin Lee
E-SFD: Explainable Sensor Fault Detection in the ICS Anomaly Detection System
description Industrial Control Systems (ICS) are evolving into smart environments with increased interconnectivity by being connected to the Internet. These changes increase the likelihood of security vulnerabilities and accidents. As the risk of cyberattacks on ICS has increased, various anomaly detection studies are being conducted to detect abnormal situations in industrial processes. However, anomaly detection in ICS suffers from numerous false alarms. When false alarms occur, multiple sensors need to be checked, which is impractical. In this study, when an anomaly is detected, sensors displaying abnormal behavior are visually presented through XAI-based analysis to support quick practical actions and operations. Anomaly Detection has designed and applied better anomaly detection technology than the first prize at HAICon2020, an ICS security threat detection AI contest hosted by the National Security Research Institute last year, and explains the anomalies detected in its model. To the best of our knowledge, our work is at the forefront of explainable anomaly detection research in ICS. Therefore, it is expected to increase the utilization of anomaly detection technology in ICS.
format article
author Chanwoong Hwang
Taejin Lee
author_facet Chanwoong Hwang
Taejin Lee
author_sort Chanwoong Hwang
title E-SFD: Explainable Sensor Fault Detection in the ICS Anomaly Detection System
title_short E-SFD: Explainable Sensor Fault Detection in the ICS Anomaly Detection System
title_full E-SFD: Explainable Sensor Fault Detection in the ICS Anomaly Detection System
title_fullStr E-SFD: Explainable Sensor Fault Detection in the ICS Anomaly Detection System
title_full_unstemmed E-SFD: Explainable Sensor Fault Detection in the ICS Anomaly Detection System
title_sort e-sfd: explainable sensor fault detection in the ics anomaly detection system
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/41a2bface6d74a9d9ca59336bef9f8ab
work_keys_str_mv AT chanwoonghwang esfdexplainablesensorfaultdetectionintheicsanomalydetectionsystem
AT taejinlee esfdexplainablesensorfaultdetectionintheicsanomalydetectionsystem
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