Magnetic Coupler Optimization for Inductive Power Transfer System of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been widely used in military and civilian applications. However, the insufficient cruising range restricts the development of UAVs due to the limitation of their battery. Inductive power transfer (IPT) is an effective way to charge the battery and solve this prob...

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Autores principales: Xiaokun Li, Junwei Lu, Sascha Stegen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:41a5f99f942040b4a360ac7fa0e689452021-11-11T15:50:36ZMagnetic Coupler Optimization for Inductive Power Transfer System of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles10.3390/en142170241996-1073https://doaj.org/article/41a5f99f942040b4a360ac7fa0e689452021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7024https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been widely used in military and civilian applications. However, the insufficient cruising range restricts the development of UAVs due to the limitation of their battery. Inductive power transfer (IPT) is an effective way to charge the battery and solve this problem. Magnetic coupler is a key component of the IPT system, which greatly affects the power transfer and efficiency of the IPT. This paper proposes a new magnetic coupler with vertical spiral coils and ferrite PQI cores for the IPT system of UAVs, which can enhance the magnetic coupling and improve the performance of the IPT system. Finite element simulations are used to investigate the magnetic field distribution and coupling capability of the proposed magnetic coupler. In addition, an experimental platform is built to prove the validity of the IPT system using the proposed magnetic coupler. The results show that the coupling coefficient can reach 0.98, and the system transfer efficiency is 89.27% with an output power of 93 W. The IPT system also has a perfect misalignment tolerance and can achieve a stable output power.Xiaokun LiJunwei LuSascha StegenMDPI AGarticlecoupling coefficientinductive power transfer (IPT)magnetic couplerPQI coresunmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)TechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7024, p 7024 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic coupling coefficient
inductive power transfer (IPT)
magnetic coupler
PQI cores
unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)
Technology
T
spellingShingle coupling coefficient
inductive power transfer (IPT)
magnetic coupler
PQI cores
unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)
Technology
T
Xiaokun Li
Junwei Lu
Sascha Stegen
Magnetic Coupler Optimization for Inductive Power Transfer System of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
description Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been widely used in military and civilian applications. However, the insufficient cruising range restricts the development of UAVs due to the limitation of their battery. Inductive power transfer (IPT) is an effective way to charge the battery and solve this problem. Magnetic coupler is a key component of the IPT system, which greatly affects the power transfer and efficiency of the IPT. This paper proposes a new magnetic coupler with vertical spiral coils and ferrite PQI cores for the IPT system of UAVs, which can enhance the magnetic coupling and improve the performance of the IPT system. Finite element simulations are used to investigate the magnetic field distribution and coupling capability of the proposed magnetic coupler. In addition, an experimental platform is built to prove the validity of the IPT system using the proposed magnetic coupler. The results show that the coupling coefficient can reach 0.98, and the system transfer efficiency is 89.27% with an output power of 93 W. The IPT system also has a perfect misalignment tolerance and can achieve a stable output power.
format article
author Xiaokun Li
Junwei Lu
Sascha Stegen
author_facet Xiaokun Li
Junwei Lu
Sascha Stegen
author_sort Xiaokun Li
title Magnetic Coupler Optimization for Inductive Power Transfer System of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
title_short Magnetic Coupler Optimization for Inductive Power Transfer System of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
title_full Magnetic Coupler Optimization for Inductive Power Transfer System of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
title_fullStr Magnetic Coupler Optimization for Inductive Power Transfer System of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic Coupler Optimization for Inductive Power Transfer System of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
title_sort magnetic coupler optimization for inductive power transfer system of unmanned aerial vehicles
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/41a5f99f942040b4a360ac7fa0e68945
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaokunli magneticcoupleroptimizationforinductivepowertransfersystemofunmannedaerialvehicles
AT junweilu magneticcoupleroptimizationforinductivepowertransfersystemofunmannedaerialvehicles
AT saschastegen magneticcoupleroptimizationforinductivepowertransfersystemofunmannedaerialvehicles
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