Combined bio-chemical fertilizers ameliorate agro-biochemical attributes of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.)

Abstract Nigella sativa L. is a medicinal plant with extensive, nutritional, pharmaceutical, and health applications. Nowadays, reducing the application of chemical fertilizers (synthetic fertilizers) is one of the main goals of sustainable agriculture to allow the production of safe crops. Therefor...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Samira Moradzadeh, Sina Siavash Moghaddam, Amir Rahimi, Latifeh Pourakbar, R. Z. Sayyed
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/41af199209da45c58c7c2bfc3d4a7f8f
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:41af199209da45c58c7c2bfc3d4a7f8f
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:41af199209da45c58c7c2bfc3d4a7f8f2021-12-02T17:51:06ZCombined bio-chemical fertilizers ameliorate agro-biochemical attributes of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.)10.1038/s41598-021-90731-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/41af199209da45c58c7c2bfc3d4a7f8f2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90731-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Nigella sativa L. is a medicinal plant with extensive, nutritional, pharmaceutical, and health applications. Nowadays, reducing the application of chemical fertilizers (synthetic fertilizers) is one of the main goals of sustainable agriculture to allow the production of safe crops. Therefore, the combined effect of urea and biofertilizers was studied on the quantitative and qualitative traits of N. sativa L. in a randomized complete block design with 10 treatments and three replications. The treatments included control (no fertilization), U (100% chemical fertilizer as urea at 53.3 kg ha−1, Nb (Biofertilizer, Azotobacter vinelandii), Pb (Biofertilizer, Pantoea agglomerans and Pseudomonas putida), Kb (Biofertilizer, Bacillus spp.), NPKb (NPK, biofertilizer), Nb + 50% U, Pb + 50% U, Kb + 50%U and NPKb + 50% U. The NPK(b) + U50% was related to the highest quantity of plant height, branch diameter, capsule (follicle) number per plant, auxiliary branches, seed yield per plant, thousand-seed weight, essential oil content, total phenolic compounds, flavonoid content, DPPH free radical scavenging, nitric oxide (NO) radical scavenging, superoxide radical scavenging, chain-breaking activity, phosphorus content, and potassium content, along with U for the highest biological yield and (Pb) + U50% for the highest essential oil percentage which is close to (NPKb) + U50%. The lowest value was observed in all traits related to the control treatment except for branch diameter that was related to (NPKb). Hence, the application of (NPKb) + U50% as bio-chemical fertilizers improved N. sativa L. Traits, so it can be recommended.Samira MoradzadehSina Siavash MoghaddamAmir RahimiLatifeh PourakbarR. Z. SayyedNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Samira Moradzadeh Sina Siavash Moghaddam Amir Rahimi Latifeh Pourakbar R. Z. Sayyed Combined bio-chemical fertilizers ameliorate agro-biochemical attributes of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.)
description	Abstract Nigella sativa L. is a medicinal plant with extensive, nutritional, pharmaceutical, and health applications. Nowadays, reducing the application of chemical fertilizers (synthetic fertilizers) is one of the main goals of sustainable agriculture to allow the production of safe crops. Therefore, the combined effect of urea and biofertilizers was studied on the quantitative and qualitative traits of N. sativa L. in a randomized complete block design with 10 treatments and three replications. The treatments included control (no fertilization), U (100% chemical fertilizer as urea at 53.3 kg ha−1, Nb (Biofertilizer, Azotobacter vinelandii), Pb (Biofertilizer, Pantoea agglomerans and Pseudomonas putida), Kb (Biofertilizer, Bacillus spp.), NPKb (NPK, biofertilizer), Nb + 50% U, Pb + 50% U, Kb + 50%U and NPKb + 50% U. The NPK(b) + U50% was related to the highest quantity of plant height, branch diameter, capsule (follicle) number per plant, auxiliary branches, seed yield per plant, thousand-seed weight, essential oil content, total phenolic compounds, flavonoid content, DPPH free radical scavenging, nitric oxide (NO) radical scavenging, superoxide radical scavenging, chain-breaking activity, phosphorus content, and potassium content, along with U for the highest biological yield and (Pb) + U50% for the highest essential oil percentage which is close to (NPKb) + U50%. The lowest value was observed in all traits related to the control treatment except for branch diameter that was related to (NPKb). Hence, the application of (NPKb) + U50% as bio-chemical fertilizers improved N. sativa L. Traits, so it can be recommended.
format	article
author	Samira Moradzadeh Sina Siavash Moghaddam Amir Rahimi Latifeh Pourakbar R. Z. Sayyed
author_facet	Samira Moradzadeh Sina Siavash Moghaddam Amir Rahimi Latifeh Pourakbar R. Z. Sayyed
author_sort	Samira Moradzadeh
title	Combined bio-chemical fertilizers ameliorate agro-biochemical attributes of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.)
title_short	Combined bio-chemical fertilizers ameliorate agro-biochemical attributes of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.)
title_full	Combined bio-chemical fertilizers ameliorate agro-biochemical attributes of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.)
title_fullStr	Combined bio-chemical fertilizers ameliorate agro-biochemical attributes of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.)
title_full_unstemmed	Combined bio-chemical fertilizers ameliorate agro-biochemical attributes of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.)
title_sort	combined bio-chemical fertilizers ameliorate agro-biochemical attributes of black cumin (nigella sativa l.)
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/41af199209da45c58c7c2bfc3d4a7f8f
work_keys_str_mv	AT samiramoradzadeh combinedbiochemicalfertilizersameliorateagrobiochemicalattributesofblackcuminnigellasatival AT sinasiavashmoghaddam combinedbiochemicalfertilizersameliorateagrobiochemicalattributesofblackcuminnigellasatival AT amirrahimi combinedbiochemicalfertilizersameliorateagrobiochemicalattributesofblackcuminnigellasatival AT latifehpourakbar combinedbiochemicalfertilizersameliorateagrobiochemicalattributesofblackcuminnigellasatival AT rzsayyed combinedbiochemicalfertilizersameliorateagrobiochemicalattributesofblackcuminnigellasatival
_version_	1718379281346723840

Combined bio-chemical fertilizers ameliorate agro-biochemical attributes of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.)

Ejemplares similares