The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks
Assimilation theories argue that social ties with majority-group members enhance the structural integration of ethnic minority members, whereas under certain conditions, coethnic social ties can also benefit minority members' socioeconomic outcomes. We examine these propositions through a socia...
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Society for Sociological Science
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:41b603decfc94456bd7036448ab143982021-11-16T15:34:51ZThe Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks10.15195/v8.a192330-6696https://doaj.org/article/41b603decfc94456bd7036448ab143982021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://sociologicalscience.com/articles-v8-19-371/https://doaj.org/toc/2330-6696Assimilation theories argue that social ties with majority-group members enhance the structural integration of ethnic minority members, whereas under certain conditions, coethnic social ties can also benefit minority members' socioeconomic outcomes. We examine these propositions through a social network perspective, focusing on friendship networks and educational expectations in adolescence, during which peer socialization is crucial. Longitudinal data from 1,992 adolescents in 91 classrooms allow us to investigate co- and interethnic social selection and social influence processes as well as their aggregated outcomes. In terms of friendship selection, we find that Turkishorigin minority adolescents in Germany have distinct preferences for friends with high educational expectations, among both co- and interethnic peers. In contrast, social influence on Turkish-minority adolescents' educational expectations is not uniform: only majority-group friends exert a significant (positive) influence. Our results emphasize that bridging social capital gained from social ties with majority-group members enhances ethnic minority adolescents' educational integration.Georg LorenzZerrin SalikutlukZsófia BodaMalte JansenMiles HewstoneSociety for Sociological Sciencearticleassimilationintegrationadolescent developmentsocial network analysissaomssocial capitalSociology (General)HM401-1281ENSociological Science, Vol 8, Iss 19, Pp 371-396 (2021) |
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assimilation integration adolescent development social network analysis saoms social capital Sociology (General) HM401-1281 |
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assimilation integration adolescent development social network analysis saoms social capital Sociology (General) HM401-1281 Georg Lorenz Zerrin Salikutluk Zsófia Boda Malte Jansen Miles Hewstone The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks |
description |
Assimilation theories argue that social ties with majority-group members enhance the structural integration of ethnic minority members, whereas under certain conditions, coethnic social ties can also benefit minority members' socioeconomic outcomes. We examine these propositions through a social network perspective, focusing on friendship networks and educational expectations in adolescence, during which peer socialization is crucial. Longitudinal data from 1,992 adolescents in 91 classrooms allow us to investigate co- and interethnic social selection and social influence processes as well as their aggregated outcomes. In terms of friendship selection, we find that Turkishorigin minority adolescents in Germany have distinct preferences for friends with high educational expectations, among both co- and interethnic peers. In contrast, social influence on Turkish-minority adolescents' educational expectations is not uniform: only majority-group friends exert a significant (positive) influence. Our results emphasize that bridging social capital gained from social ties with majority-group members enhances ethnic minority adolescents' educational integration. |
format |
article |
author |
Georg Lorenz Zerrin Salikutluk Zsófia Boda Malte Jansen Miles Hewstone |
author_facet |
Georg Lorenz Zerrin Salikutluk Zsófia Boda Malte Jansen Miles Hewstone |
author_sort |
Georg Lorenz |
title |
The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks |
title_short |
The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks |
title_full |
The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks |
title_fullStr |
The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks |
title_sort |
link between social and structural integration: co- and interethnic friendship selection and social influence within adolescent social networks |
publisher |
Society for Sociological Science |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/41b603decfc94456bd7036448ab14398 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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