The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks

Assimilation theories argue that social ties with majority-group members enhance the structural integration of ethnic minority members, whereas under certain conditions, coethnic social ties can also benefit minority members' socioeconomic outcomes. We examine these propositions through a socia...

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Autores principales: Georg Lorenz, Zerrin Salikutluk, Zsófia Boda, Malte Jansen, Miles Hewstone
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Publicado: Society for Sociological Science 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:41b603decfc94456bd7036448ab143982021-11-16T15:34:51ZThe Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks10.15195/v8.a192330-6696https://doaj.org/article/41b603decfc94456bd7036448ab143982021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://sociologicalscience.com/articles-v8-19-371/https://doaj.org/toc/2330-6696Assimilation theories argue that social ties with majority-group members enhance the structural integration of ethnic minority members, whereas under certain conditions, coethnic social ties can also benefit minority members' socioeconomic outcomes. We examine these propositions through a social network perspective, focusing on friendship networks and educational expectations in adolescence, during which peer socialization is crucial. Longitudinal data from 1,992 adolescents in 91 classrooms allow us to investigate co- and interethnic social selection and social influence processes as well as their aggregated outcomes. In terms of friendship selection, we find that Turkishorigin minority adolescents in Germany have distinct preferences for friends with high educational expectations, among both co- and interethnic peers. In contrast, social influence on Turkish-minority adolescents' educational expectations is not uniform: only majority-group friends exert a significant (positive) influence. Our results emphasize that bridging social capital gained from social ties with majority-group members enhances ethnic minority adolescents' educational integration.Georg LorenzZerrin SalikutlukZsófia BodaMalte JansenMiles HewstoneSociety for Sociological Sciencearticleassimilationintegrationadolescent developmentsocial network analysissaomssocial capitalSociology (General)HM401-1281ENSociological Science, Vol 8, Iss 19, Pp 371-396 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic assimilation
integration
adolescent development
social network analysis
saoms
social capital
Sociology (General)
HM401-1281
spellingShingle assimilation
integration
adolescent development
social network analysis
saoms
social capital
Sociology (General)
HM401-1281
Georg Lorenz
Zerrin Salikutluk
Zsófia Boda
Malte Jansen
Miles Hewstone
The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks
description Assimilation theories argue that social ties with majority-group members enhance the structural integration of ethnic minority members, whereas under certain conditions, coethnic social ties can also benefit minority members' socioeconomic outcomes. We examine these propositions through a social network perspective, focusing on friendship networks and educational expectations in adolescence, during which peer socialization is crucial. Longitudinal data from 1,992 adolescents in 91 classrooms allow us to investigate co- and interethnic social selection and social influence processes as well as their aggregated outcomes. In terms of friendship selection, we find that Turkishorigin minority adolescents in Germany have distinct preferences for friends with high educational expectations, among both co- and interethnic peers. In contrast, social influence on Turkish-minority adolescents' educational expectations is not uniform: only majority-group friends exert a significant (positive) influence. Our results emphasize that bridging social capital gained from social ties with majority-group members enhances ethnic minority adolescents' educational integration.
format article
author Georg Lorenz
Zerrin Salikutluk
Zsófia Boda
Malte Jansen
Miles Hewstone
author_facet Georg Lorenz
Zerrin Salikutluk
Zsófia Boda
Malte Jansen
Miles Hewstone
author_sort Georg Lorenz
title The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks
title_short The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks
title_full The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks
title_fullStr The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks
title_full_unstemmed The Link between Social and Structural Integration: Co- and Interethnic Friendship Selection and Social Influence within Adolescent Social Networks
title_sort link between social and structural integration: co- and interethnic friendship selection and social influence within adolescent social networks
publisher Society for Sociological Science
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/41b603decfc94456bd7036448ab14398
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