Comparative evaluation of crestal bone level by flapless and flap techniques for implant placement: Systematic review and meta-analysis

Aim: To compare the crestal bone level of flapless technique of dental implant placement with the flap technique. Setting and Design: This Systematic review and Meta-analysis was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items For Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) Guidelines and regi...

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Autores principales: Krishankumar Lahoti, Sayali Dandekar, Jaykumar Gade, Megha Agrawal
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:41bfe3dd2f9d425e95f44828d51c18522021-11-19T10:59:31ZComparative evaluation of crestal bone level by flapless and flap techniques for implant placement: Systematic review and meta-analysis0972-40521998-405710.4103/jips.jips_208_21https://doaj.org/article/41bfe3dd2f9d425e95f44828d51c18522021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.j-ips.org/article.asp?issn=0972-4052;year=2021;volume=21;issue=4;spage=328;epage=338;aulast=Lahotihttps://doaj.org/toc/0972-4052https://doaj.org/toc/1998-4057Aim: To compare the crestal bone level of flapless technique of dental implant placement with the flap technique. Setting and Design: This Systematic review and Meta-analysis was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items For Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) Guidelines and registered with PROSPERO. Materials and Methods: Electronic search of Medline and Google scholar databases for articles from 2010 till March 2020 was performed. Studies comparing the crestal bone level with both the techniques were included. After the collection of data, the risk of bias was assessed for each study. Statistical Analysis Used: Meta-analysis was executed using RevMan 5 software version 5.3. Results: 23 studies were included. Statistically significant difference in crestal bone level was found between flapless and flap surgery with mean difference of −0.14 (flapless placement versus flap surgery; 95% CI: −0.24 to −0.03; P = 0.01FNx01). The difference in crestal bone level between the 2 groups was not statistically significant with a mean difference of –0.05(Guided flapless placement versus flap surgery; 95% CI: −0.10 to 0.00; P=0.06). Meta-analysis of the freehand flapless surgery with flap surgery generated a mean difference of −0.20 which was found to be statistically significant (Freehand flapless placement versus flap surgery; 95% CI: −0.37 to −0.03; P=0.02FNx01). Conclusions: Flapless placement of implant can positively influence crestal bone loss in comparison with conventional flap technique.Krishankumar LahotiSayali DandekarJaykumar GadeMegha AgrawalWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticlecrestal bone leveldental implantflaplessguided flaplessDentistryRK1-715ENThe Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society, Vol 21, Iss 4, Pp 328-338 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic crestal bone level
dental implant
flapless
guided flapless
Dentistry
RK1-715
spellingShingle crestal bone level
dental implant
flapless
guided flapless
Dentistry
RK1-715
Krishankumar Lahoti
Sayali Dandekar
Jaykumar Gade
Megha Agrawal
Comparative evaluation of crestal bone level by flapless and flap techniques for implant placement: Systematic review and meta-analysis
description Aim: To compare the crestal bone level of flapless technique of dental implant placement with the flap technique. Setting and Design: This Systematic review and Meta-analysis was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items For Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) Guidelines and registered with PROSPERO. Materials and Methods: Electronic search of Medline and Google scholar databases for articles from 2010 till March 2020 was performed. Studies comparing the crestal bone level with both the techniques were included. After the collection of data, the risk of bias was assessed for each study. Statistical Analysis Used: Meta-analysis was executed using RevMan 5 software version 5.3. Results: 23 studies were included. Statistically significant difference in crestal bone level was found between flapless and flap surgery with mean difference of −0.14 (flapless placement versus flap surgery; 95% CI: −0.24 to −0.03; P = 0.01FNx01). The difference in crestal bone level between the 2 groups was not statistically significant with a mean difference of –0.05(Guided flapless placement versus flap surgery; 95% CI: −0.10 to 0.00; P=0.06). Meta-analysis of the freehand flapless surgery with flap surgery generated a mean difference of −0.20 which was found to be statistically significant (Freehand flapless placement versus flap surgery; 95% CI: −0.37 to −0.03; P=0.02FNx01). Conclusions: Flapless placement of implant can positively influence crestal bone loss in comparison with conventional flap technique.
format article
author Krishankumar Lahoti
Sayali Dandekar
Jaykumar Gade
Megha Agrawal
author_facet Krishankumar Lahoti
Sayali Dandekar
Jaykumar Gade
Megha Agrawal
author_sort Krishankumar Lahoti
title Comparative evaluation of crestal bone level by flapless and flap techniques for implant placement: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Comparative evaluation of crestal bone level by flapless and flap techniques for implant placement: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Comparative evaluation of crestal bone level by flapless and flap techniques for implant placement: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Comparative evaluation of crestal bone level by flapless and flap techniques for implant placement: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Comparative evaluation of crestal bone level by flapless and flap techniques for implant placement: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort comparative evaluation of crestal bone level by flapless and flap techniques for implant placement: systematic review and meta-analysis
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/41bfe3dd2f9d425e95f44828d51c1852
work_keys_str_mv AT krishankumarlahoti comparativeevaluationofcrestalbonelevelbyflaplessandflaptechniquesforimplantplacementsystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT sayalidandekar comparativeevaluationofcrestalbonelevelbyflaplessandflaptechniquesforimplantplacementsystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT jaykumargade comparativeevaluationofcrestalbonelevelbyflaplessandflaptechniquesforimplantplacementsystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT meghaagrawal comparativeevaluationofcrestalbonelevelbyflaplessandflaptechniquesforimplantplacementsystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
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