24-hour movement behaviour profiles and their transition in children aged 5.5 and 8 years – findings from a prospective cohort study

Abstract Background Time spent in movement behaviours, including physical activity (PA), sedentary behaviour (SB) and sleep, across the 24-h day may have distinct health consequences. We aimed to describe 24-h movement behaviour (24 h-MB) profiles in children and how profile membership changed from...

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Autores principales: Natarajan Padmapriya, Bozhi Chen, Claire Marie Jie Lin Goh, Lynette Pei Chi Shek, Yap Seng Chong, Kok Hian Tan, Shiao-Yng Chan, Fabian Yap, Keith M. Godfrey, Yung Seng Lee, Johan G. Eriksson, Jonathan Y. Bernard, Falk Müller-Riemenschneider
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:41c6bdd266f946bca486e9660f592d872021-11-08T11:18:54Z24-hour movement behaviour profiles and their transition in children aged 5.5 and 8 years – findings from a prospective cohort study10.1186/s12966-021-01210-y1479-5868https://doaj.org/article/41c6bdd266f946bca486e9660f592d872021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-021-01210-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/1479-5868Abstract Background Time spent in movement behaviours, including physical activity (PA), sedentary behaviour (SB) and sleep, across the 24-h day may have distinct health consequences. We aimed to describe 24-h movement behaviour (24 h-MB) profiles in children and how profile membership changed from age 5.5 to 8 years. Methods Children in the Growing Up in Singapore Towards healthy Outcomes (GUSTO) cohort were asked to wear an accelerometer (ActiGraph-GT3X+) on their wrist for seven consecutive days at ages 5.5 and 8 years to measure 24 h-MB patterns. Time spent in night sleep, inactivity (proxy for SB), light PA, moderate PA (MPA), and vigorous PA (VPA) per day were calculated using the R-package GGIR 2.0. Using latent profile analyses (n = 442) we identified 24 h-MB profiles, which were given animal names to convey key characteristics. Latent transition analyses were used to describe the profile membership transition from ages 5.5 to 8 years. Associations with sex and ethnicity were examined. Results We identified four profiles, “Rabbits” (very high-MPA/VPA, low-inactivity and average-night-sleep), “Chimpanzees” (high-MPA, low-inactivity and average-night-sleep), “Pandas” (low-PA, high-inactivity and high-night-sleep) and “Owls” (low-PA, high-inactivity and low-night-sleep), among children at both time points. At ages 5.5 and 8 years, the majority of children were classified into profiles of “Chimpanzees” (51 and 39%, respectively) and “Pandas” (24 and 37%). Half of the sample (49%), particularly “Rabbits”, remained in the same profile at ages 5.5 and 8 years: among children who changed profile the predominant transitions occurred from “Chimpanzees” (27%) and “Owls” (56%) profiles to “Pandas”. Sex, but not ethnicity, was associated with profile membership: compared to girls, boys were more likely to be in the “Rabbits” profile (adjusted OR [95% CI]: 3.6 [1.4, 9.7] and 4.5 [1.8, 10.9] at ages 5.5 and 8 years, respectively) and less likely to be in the “Pandas” profile (0.5 [0.3, 0.9] and 0.4 [0.2, 0.6]) at both ages. Conclusions With increasing age about half the children stayed in the same of four 24 h-MB profiles, while the predominant transition for the remaining children was towards lower PA, higher inactivity and longer sleep duration. These findings can aid development and implementation of public health strategies to promote better health. Study registration This study was registered on 4th August 2010 and is available online at ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01174875 .Natarajan PadmapriyaBozhi ChenClaire Marie Jie Lin GohLynette Pei Chi ShekYap Seng ChongKok Hian TanShiao-Yng ChanFabian YapKeith M. GodfreyYung Seng LeeJohan G. ErikssonJonathan Y. BernardFalk Müller-RiemenschneiderBMCarticleMovement behaviourSleepInactivitySedentary behaviourPhysical activityChildrenNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Movement behaviour
Sleep
Inactivity
Sedentary behaviour
Physical activity
Children
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Movement behaviour
Sleep
Inactivity
Sedentary behaviour
Physical activity
Children
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Natarajan Padmapriya
Bozhi Chen
Claire Marie Jie Lin Goh
Lynette Pei Chi Shek
Yap Seng Chong
Kok Hian Tan
Shiao-Yng Chan
Fabian Yap
Keith M. Godfrey
Yung Seng Lee
Johan G. Eriksson
Jonathan Y. Bernard
Falk Müller-Riemenschneider
24-hour movement behaviour profiles and their transition in children aged 5.5 and 8 years – findings from a prospective cohort study
description Abstract Background Time spent in movement behaviours, including physical activity (PA), sedentary behaviour (SB) and sleep, across the 24-h day may have distinct health consequences. We aimed to describe 24-h movement behaviour (24 h-MB) profiles in children and how profile membership changed from age 5.5 to 8 years. Methods Children in the Growing Up in Singapore Towards healthy Outcomes (GUSTO) cohort were asked to wear an accelerometer (ActiGraph-GT3X+) on their wrist for seven consecutive days at ages 5.5 and 8 years to measure 24 h-MB patterns. Time spent in night sleep, inactivity (proxy for SB), light PA, moderate PA (MPA), and vigorous PA (VPA) per day were calculated using the R-package GGIR 2.0. Using latent profile analyses (n = 442) we identified 24 h-MB profiles, which were given animal names to convey key characteristics. Latent transition analyses were used to describe the profile membership transition from ages 5.5 to 8 years. Associations with sex and ethnicity were examined. Results We identified four profiles, “Rabbits” (very high-MPA/VPA, low-inactivity and average-night-sleep), “Chimpanzees” (high-MPA, low-inactivity and average-night-sleep), “Pandas” (low-PA, high-inactivity and high-night-sleep) and “Owls” (low-PA, high-inactivity and low-night-sleep), among children at both time points. At ages 5.5 and 8 years, the majority of children were classified into profiles of “Chimpanzees” (51 and 39%, respectively) and “Pandas” (24 and 37%). Half of the sample (49%), particularly “Rabbits”, remained in the same profile at ages 5.5 and 8 years: among children who changed profile the predominant transitions occurred from “Chimpanzees” (27%) and “Owls” (56%) profiles to “Pandas”. Sex, but not ethnicity, was associated with profile membership: compared to girls, boys were more likely to be in the “Rabbits” profile (adjusted OR [95% CI]: 3.6 [1.4, 9.7] and 4.5 [1.8, 10.9] at ages 5.5 and 8 years, respectively) and less likely to be in the “Pandas” profile (0.5 [0.3, 0.9] and 0.4 [0.2, 0.6]) at both ages. Conclusions With increasing age about half the children stayed in the same of four 24 h-MB profiles, while the predominant transition for the remaining children was towards lower PA, higher inactivity and longer sleep duration. These findings can aid development and implementation of public health strategies to promote better health. Study registration This study was registered on 4th August 2010 and is available online at ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01174875 .
format article
author Natarajan Padmapriya
Bozhi Chen
Claire Marie Jie Lin Goh
Lynette Pei Chi Shek
Yap Seng Chong
Kok Hian Tan
Shiao-Yng Chan
Fabian Yap
Keith M. Godfrey
Yung Seng Lee
Johan G. Eriksson
Jonathan Y. Bernard
Falk Müller-Riemenschneider
author_facet Natarajan Padmapriya
Bozhi Chen
Claire Marie Jie Lin Goh
Lynette Pei Chi Shek
Yap Seng Chong
Kok Hian Tan
Shiao-Yng Chan
Fabian Yap
Keith M. Godfrey
Yung Seng Lee
Johan G. Eriksson
Jonathan Y. Bernard
Falk Müller-Riemenschneider
author_sort Natarajan Padmapriya
title 24-hour movement behaviour profiles and their transition in children aged 5.5 and 8 years – findings from a prospective cohort study
title_short 24-hour movement behaviour profiles and their transition in children aged 5.5 and 8 years – findings from a prospective cohort study
title_full 24-hour movement behaviour profiles and their transition in children aged 5.5 and 8 years – findings from a prospective cohort study
title_fullStr 24-hour movement behaviour profiles and their transition in children aged 5.5 and 8 years – findings from a prospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed 24-hour movement behaviour profiles and their transition in children aged 5.5 and 8 years – findings from a prospective cohort study
title_sort 24-hour movement behaviour profiles and their transition in children aged 5.5 and 8 years – findings from a prospective cohort study
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/41c6bdd266f946bca486e9660f592d87
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