Childhood Emotional Neglect Is Associated With Low Social Support in Chinese Patients With Major Depressive Disorder

Background: Previous studies have shown that childhood maltreatment (CM) is closely associated with social support in the general population. However, little is known about the associations of different types of CM with social support in Chinese patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), which w...

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Autores principales: Xuemei Qin, Mi Wang, Xiaowen Lu, Jinrong Sun, Qiangli Dong, Liang Zhang, Jin Liu, Yumeng Ju, Ping Wan, Hua Guo, Futao Zhao, Yan Zhang, Bangshan Liu, Lingjiang Li
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/41ce70f5fcac4f3682cc0c126f56ab5e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:41ce70f5fcac4f3682cc0c126f56ab5e2021-12-02T07:44:08ZChildhood Emotional Neglect Is Associated With Low Social Support in Chinese Patients With Major Depressive Disorder1664-064010.3389/fpsyt.2021.781738https://doaj.org/article/41ce70f5fcac4f3682cc0c126f56ab5e2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.781738/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-0640Background: Previous studies have shown that childhood maltreatment (CM) is closely associated with social support in the general population. However, little is known about the associations of different types of CM with social support in Chinese patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), which was the goal of the current study.Methods: One hundred and sixty-six patients with moderate-to-severe MDD were enrolled. Participants were assessed by the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-28 item Short Form, Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), the 24-item Hamilton rating scale for depression, and the 14-item Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. Correlation analysis and Hierarchical multiple linear regression analysis were adopted to investigate associations of types of CM with social support.Results: (1) Physical neglect (PN) and emotional neglect (EN) were the most commonly reported types of CM in patients with MDD. (2) EN was the only type of CM significant in the regression models of the SSRS total score, the score of subjective support, and the score of utilization of support.Limitations: The data of CM was collected retrospectively and recall bias may be introduced. Assessment of CM and social support were self-reported and could be influenced by the depression status.Conclusion: In Chinese patients with MDD, PN and EN are the most prevalent types of CM. EN is the only type of CM associated with low social support in regression models, calling for special attention in the assessment and intervention of EN.Xuemei QinXuemei QinMi WangMi WangXiaowen LuXiaowen LuJinrong SunJinrong SunJinrong SunQiangli DongQiangli DongLiang ZhangLiang ZhangJin LiuJin LiuYumeng JuYumeng JuPing WanHua GuoFutao ZhaoYan ZhangYan ZhangBangshan LiuBangshan LiuLingjiang LiLingjiang LiFrontiers Media S.A.articleemotional neglectsocial supportmajor depressive disorderchildhood maltreatmentChinesePsychiatryRC435-571ENFrontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic emotional neglect
social support
major depressive disorder
childhood maltreatment
Chinese
Psychiatry
RC435-571
spellingShingle emotional neglect
social support
major depressive disorder
childhood maltreatment
Chinese
Psychiatry
RC435-571
Xuemei Qin
Xuemei Qin
Mi Wang
Mi Wang
Xiaowen Lu
Xiaowen Lu
Jinrong Sun
Jinrong Sun
Jinrong Sun
Qiangli Dong
Qiangli Dong
Liang Zhang
Liang Zhang
Jin Liu
Jin Liu
Yumeng Ju
Yumeng Ju
Ping Wan
Hua Guo
Futao Zhao
Yan Zhang
Yan Zhang
Bangshan Liu
Bangshan Liu
Lingjiang Li
Lingjiang Li
Childhood Emotional Neglect Is Associated With Low Social Support in Chinese Patients With Major Depressive Disorder
description Background: Previous studies have shown that childhood maltreatment (CM) is closely associated with social support in the general population. However, little is known about the associations of different types of CM with social support in Chinese patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), which was the goal of the current study.Methods: One hundred and sixty-six patients with moderate-to-severe MDD were enrolled. Participants were assessed by the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-28 item Short Form, Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), the 24-item Hamilton rating scale for depression, and the 14-item Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. Correlation analysis and Hierarchical multiple linear regression analysis were adopted to investigate associations of types of CM with social support.Results: (1) Physical neglect (PN) and emotional neglect (EN) were the most commonly reported types of CM in patients with MDD. (2) EN was the only type of CM significant in the regression models of the SSRS total score, the score of subjective support, and the score of utilization of support.Limitations: The data of CM was collected retrospectively and recall bias may be introduced. Assessment of CM and social support were self-reported and could be influenced by the depression status.Conclusion: In Chinese patients with MDD, PN and EN are the most prevalent types of CM. EN is the only type of CM associated with low social support in regression models, calling for special attention in the assessment and intervention of EN.
format article
author Xuemei Qin
Xuemei Qin
Mi Wang
Mi Wang
Xiaowen Lu
Xiaowen Lu
Jinrong Sun
Jinrong Sun
Jinrong Sun
Qiangli Dong
Qiangli Dong
Liang Zhang
Liang Zhang
Jin Liu
Jin Liu
Yumeng Ju
Yumeng Ju
Ping Wan
Hua Guo
Futao Zhao
Yan Zhang
Yan Zhang
Bangshan Liu
Bangshan Liu
Lingjiang Li
Lingjiang Li
author_facet Xuemei Qin
Xuemei Qin
Mi Wang
Mi Wang
Xiaowen Lu
Xiaowen Lu
Jinrong Sun
Jinrong Sun
Jinrong Sun
Qiangli Dong
Qiangli Dong
Liang Zhang
Liang Zhang
Jin Liu
Jin Liu
Yumeng Ju
Yumeng Ju
Ping Wan
Hua Guo
Futao Zhao
Yan Zhang
Yan Zhang
Bangshan Liu
Bangshan Liu
Lingjiang Li
Lingjiang Li
author_sort Xuemei Qin
title Childhood Emotional Neglect Is Associated With Low Social Support in Chinese Patients With Major Depressive Disorder
title_short Childhood Emotional Neglect Is Associated With Low Social Support in Chinese Patients With Major Depressive Disorder
title_full Childhood Emotional Neglect Is Associated With Low Social Support in Chinese Patients With Major Depressive Disorder
title_fullStr Childhood Emotional Neglect Is Associated With Low Social Support in Chinese Patients With Major Depressive Disorder
title_full_unstemmed Childhood Emotional Neglect Is Associated With Low Social Support in Chinese Patients With Major Depressive Disorder
title_sort childhood emotional neglect is associated with low social support in chinese patients with major depressive disorder
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/41ce70f5fcac4f3682cc0c126f56ab5e
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