Multifunctional graphene nanofiller in flame retarded polybutadiene/chloroprene/carbon black composites

To curtail flammability risks and improve material properties, flame retardants (FRs) and fillers are mixed into rubbers. High loadings of aluminum trihydroxide (ATH) and carbon black (CB) are the most used FRs and reinforcing additive, respectively, in rubbers. To reduce loading without losing mech...

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Autores principales: Battig Alexander, Fadul Naïssa Abdou-Rahaman, Frasca Daniele, Schulze Dietmar, Schartel Bernhard
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/41f0b3a87c244f80af2022d948a953fc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:41f0b3a87c244f80af2022d948a953fc2021-12-05T14:10:47ZMultifunctional graphene nanofiller in flame retarded polybutadiene/chloroprene/carbon black composites1618-722910.1515/epoly-2021-0026https://doaj.org/article/41f0b3a87c244f80af2022d948a953fc2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2021-0026https://doaj.org/toc/1618-7229To curtail flammability risks and improve material properties, flame retardants (FRs) and fillers are mixed into rubbers. High loadings of aluminum trihydroxide (ATH) and carbon black (CB) are the most used FRs and reinforcing additive, respectively, in rubbers. To reduce loading without losing mechanical properties, partial substitution of ATH as well as CB by low amounts of multilayer graphene (MLG) nanoparticles is investigated. The high aspect ratio MLG is made of ten graphene sheets. In polybutadiene/chloroprene (BR/CR) nanocomposites 3 phr MLG replaced 15 phr CB and/or 3 phr ATH. Material and mechanical properties as well as fire behavior of the nanocomposites are compared to BR/CR with 20 phr CB both with and without 50 phr ATH. MLG appears as a promising nanofiller to improve the functional properties: replacement of CB improved rheological, curing, and mechanical properties; substitution of ATH improved nanocomposite properties without affecting flame retardancy.Battig AlexanderFadul Naïssa Abdou-RahamanFrasca DanieleSchulze DietmarSchartel BernhardDe Gruyterarticlenanocompositesrubbersmultilayer graphenecarbon blackpolybutadiene/chloroprenePolymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENe-Polymers, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 244-262 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nanocomposites
rubbers
multilayer graphene
carbon black
polybutadiene/chloroprene
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
spellingShingle nanocomposites
rubbers
multilayer graphene
carbon black
polybutadiene/chloroprene
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
Battig Alexander
Fadul Naïssa Abdou-Rahaman
Frasca Daniele
Schulze Dietmar
Schartel Bernhard
Multifunctional graphene nanofiller in flame retarded polybutadiene/chloroprene/carbon black composites
description To curtail flammability risks and improve material properties, flame retardants (FRs) and fillers are mixed into rubbers. High loadings of aluminum trihydroxide (ATH) and carbon black (CB) are the most used FRs and reinforcing additive, respectively, in rubbers. To reduce loading without losing mechanical properties, partial substitution of ATH as well as CB by low amounts of multilayer graphene (MLG) nanoparticles is investigated. The high aspect ratio MLG is made of ten graphene sheets. In polybutadiene/chloroprene (BR/CR) nanocomposites 3 phr MLG replaced 15 phr CB and/or 3 phr ATH. Material and mechanical properties as well as fire behavior of the nanocomposites are compared to BR/CR with 20 phr CB both with and without 50 phr ATH. MLG appears as a promising nanofiller to improve the functional properties: replacement of CB improved rheological, curing, and mechanical properties; substitution of ATH improved nanocomposite properties without affecting flame retardancy.
format article
author Battig Alexander
Fadul Naïssa Abdou-Rahaman
Frasca Daniele
Schulze Dietmar
Schartel Bernhard
author_facet Battig Alexander
Fadul Naïssa Abdou-Rahaman
Frasca Daniele
Schulze Dietmar
Schartel Bernhard
author_sort Battig Alexander
title Multifunctional graphene nanofiller in flame retarded polybutadiene/chloroprene/carbon black composites
title_short Multifunctional graphene nanofiller in flame retarded polybutadiene/chloroprene/carbon black composites
title_full Multifunctional graphene nanofiller in flame retarded polybutadiene/chloroprene/carbon black composites
title_fullStr Multifunctional graphene nanofiller in flame retarded polybutadiene/chloroprene/carbon black composites
title_full_unstemmed Multifunctional graphene nanofiller in flame retarded polybutadiene/chloroprene/carbon black composites
title_sort multifunctional graphene nanofiller in flame retarded polybutadiene/chloroprene/carbon black composites
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/41f0b3a87c244f80af2022d948a953fc
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AT frascadaniele multifunctionalgraphenenanofillerinflameretardedpolybutadienechloroprenecarbonblackcomposites
AT schulzedietmar multifunctionalgraphenenanofillerinflameretardedpolybutadienechloroprenecarbonblackcomposites
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