Security Mechanisms of a Mobile Health Application for Promoting Physical Activity among Older Adults

Physical activity contributes to the maintenance of health conditions and functioning. However, the percentage of older adults who comply with the recommendations for physical activity levels is low when compared to the same percentages on younger groups. The SmartWalk system aims to encourage older...

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Autores principales: David Bastos, José Ribeiro, Fernando Silva, Mário Rodrigues, Carlos Rabadão, Antonio Fernández-Caballero, João Paulo Barraca, Nelson Pacheco Rocha, António Pereira
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/421bf8f381fa49cd8fe46235006604f5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:421bf8f381fa49cd8fe46235006604f52021-11-11T19:16:22ZSecurity Mechanisms of a Mobile Health Application for Promoting Physical Activity among Older Adults10.3390/s212173231424-8220https://doaj.org/article/421bf8f381fa49cd8fe46235006604f52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7323https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Physical activity contributes to the maintenance of health conditions and functioning. However, the percentage of older adults who comply with the recommendations for physical activity levels is low when compared to the same percentages on younger groups. The SmartWalk system aims to encourage older adults to perform physical activity (i.e., walking in the city), which is monitored and adjusted by healthcare providers for best results. The study reported in this article focused on the implementation of SmartWalk security services to keep personal data safe during communications and while at rest, which were validated considering a comprehensive use case. The security framework offers various mechanisms, including an authentication system that was designed to complement the pairs of usernames and passwords with trusted execution environments and token-based features, authorization with different access levels, symmetric and asymmetric key cryptography, critical transactions review, and logging supported by blockchain technology. The resulting implementation contributes for a common understanding of the security features of trustful smart cities’ applications, which conforms with existing legislation and regulations.David BastosJosé RibeiroFernando SilvaMário RodriguesCarlos RabadãoAntonio Fernández-CaballeroJoão Paulo BarracaNelson Pacheco RochaAntónio PereiraMDPI AGarticleolder adultshealthhealthy lifestylesmart citydata privacyintegrityChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7323, p 7323 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic older adults
health
healthy lifestyle
smart city
data privacy
integrity
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle older adults
health
healthy lifestyle
smart city
data privacy
integrity
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
David Bastos
José Ribeiro
Fernando Silva
Mário Rodrigues
Carlos Rabadão
Antonio Fernández-Caballero
João Paulo Barraca
Nelson Pacheco Rocha
António Pereira
Security Mechanisms of a Mobile Health Application for Promoting Physical Activity among Older Adults
description Physical activity contributes to the maintenance of health conditions and functioning. However, the percentage of older adults who comply with the recommendations for physical activity levels is low when compared to the same percentages on younger groups. The SmartWalk system aims to encourage older adults to perform physical activity (i.e., walking in the city), which is monitored and adjusted by healthcare providers for best results. The study reported in this article focused on the implementation of SmartWalk security services to keep personal data safe during communications and while at rest, which were validated considering a comprehensive use case. The security framework offers various mechanisms, including an authentication system that was designed to complement the pairs of usernames and passwords with trusted execution environments and token-based features, authorization with different access levels, symmetric and asymmetric key cryptography, critical transactions review, and logging supported by blockchain technology. The resulting implementation contributes for a common understanding of the security features of trustful smart cities’ applications, which conforms with existing legislation and regulations.
format article
author David Bastos
José Ribeiro
Fernando Silva
Mário Rodrigues
Carlos Rabadão
Antonio Fernández-Caballero
João Paulo Barraca
Nelson Pacheco Rocha
António Pereira
author_facet David Bastos
José Ribeiro
Fernando Silva
Mário Rodrigues
Carlos Rabadão
Antonio Fernández-Caballero
João Paulo Barraca
Nelson Pacheco Rocha
António Pereira
author_sort David Bastos
title Security Mechanisms of a Mobile Health Application for Promoting Physical Activity among Older Adults
title_short Security Mechanisms of a Mobile Health Application for Promoting Physical Activity among Older Adults
title_full Security Mechanisms of a Mobile Health Application for Promoting Physical Activity among Older Adults
title_fullStr Security Mechanisms of a Mobile Health Application for Promoting Physical Activity among Older Adults
title_full_unstemmed Security Mechanisms of a Mobile Health Application for Promoting Physical Activity among Older Adults
title_sort security mechanisms of a mobile health application for promoting physical activity among older adults
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/421bf8f381fa49cd8fe46235006604f5
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