The Po Delta is restarting progradation: geomorphological evolution based on a 47-years Earth Observation dataset

Abstract From the 1950s, the Po delta, one of the largest anthropogenic world deltas, has been subjected to a fast degradation and shoreline retreat due a marked reduction of sediment supply, mainly controlled by human impacts/factors, including subsidence. Through the interpretation of satellite im...

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Autores principales: A. Ninfo, P. Ciavola, P. Billi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4227a0541b2a4551bd38ea6eaa6ee7b8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4227a0541b2a4551bd38ea6eaa6ee7b82021-12-02T15:08:27ZThe Po Delta is restarting progradation: geomorphological evolution based on a 47-years Earth Observation dataset10.1038/s41598-018-21928-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4227a0541b2a4551bd38ea6eaa6ee7b82018-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21928-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract From the 1950s, the Po delta, one of the largest anthropogenic world deltas, has been subjected to a fast degradation and shoreline retreat due a marked reduction of sediment supply, mainly controlled by human impacts/factors, including subsidence. Through the interpretation of satellite images, coupled with the analysis of the flow discharge, and of the annual frequency of marine storms, we show that recently (>2010) the Po River has resumed delta progradation, especially in its northern portion. This happens after decades of erosion, followed by alternating regrowth and degradation phases, indicating conditions of substantial stability (1970–2000). Today the delta shows aggradation of new mouth-bars at the main distributary mouth, a clear evidence of active constructive processes. The ongoing trend marks a countertendency compared to many deltas worldwide.A. NinfoP. CiavolaP. BilliNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
A. Ninfo
P. Ciavola
P. Billi
The Po Delta is restarting progradation: geomorphological evolution based on a 47-years Earth Observation dataset
description Abstract From the 1950s, the Po delta, one of the largest anthropogenic world deltas, has been subjected to a fast degradation and shoreline retreat due a marked reduction of sediment supply, mainly controlled by human impacts/factors, including subsidence. Through the interpretation of satellite images, coupled with the analysis of the flow discharge, and of the annual frequency of marine storms, we show that recently (>2010) the Po River has resumed delta progradation, especially in its northern portion. This happens after decades of erosion, followed by alternating regrowth and degradation phases, indicating conditions of substantial stability (1970–2000). Today the delta shows aggradation of new mouth-bars at the main distributary mouth, a clear evidence of active constructive processes. The ongoing trend marks a countertendency compared to many deltas worldwide.
format article
author A. Ninfo
P. Ciavola
P. Billi
author_facet A. Ninfo
P. Ciavola
P. Billi
author_sort A. Ninfo
title The Po Delta is restarting progradation: geomorphological evolution based on a 47-years Earth Observation dataset
title_short The Po Delta is restarting progradation: geomorphological evolution based on a 47-years Earth Observation dataset
title_full The Po Delta is restarting progradation: geomorphological evolution based on a 47-years Earth Observation dataset
title_fullStr The Po Delta is restarting progradation: geomorphological evolution based on a 47-years Earth Observation dataset
title_full_unstemmed The Po Delta is restarting progradation: geomorphological evolution based on a 47-years Earth Observation dataset
title_sort po delta is restarting progradation: geomorphological evolution based on a 47-years earth observation dataset
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/4227a0541b2a4551bd38ea6eaa6ee7b8
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