Knowledge on Stroke Warning Signs and Associated Factors Among Hypertensive Patients, Northwest Ethiopia: An Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study

Adane Birhanu Nigat,1 Moges Wubneh Abate,1 Agimasie Tigabu Demelash,1 Nigusie Selomon Tibebu,2 Chalie Marew Tiruneh,2 Tigabu Desie Emiru,2 Mehd Abdu Yimam,3 Abebe Dires Nega,4 Yohannes Shumet Yimer5 1Department of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor,...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nigat AB, Abate MW, Demelash AT, Tibebu NS, Tiruneh CM, Emiru TD, Yimam MA, Nega AD, Yimer YS
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4244ef0943154f7c97754ae7e022e517
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:4244ef0943154f7c97754ae7e022e517
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4244ef0943154f7c97754ae7e022e5172021-11-23T18:43:00ZKnowledge on Stroke Warning Signs and Associated Factors Among Hypertensive Patients, Northwest Ethiopia: An Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study1178-2048https://doaj.org/article/4244ef0943154f7c97754ae7e022e5172021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/knowledge-on-stroke-warning-signs-and-associated-factors-among-hyperte-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-VHRMhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2048Adane Birhanu Nigat,1 Moges Wubneh Abate,1 Agimasie Tigabu Demelash,1 Nigusie Selomon Tibebu,2 Chalie Marew Tiruneh,2 Tigabu Desie Emiru,2 Mehd Abdu Yimam,3 Abebe Dires Nega,4 Yohannes Shumet Yimer5 1Department of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia; 2Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia; 3Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan Teferi, Ethiopia; 4Department of Comprehensive Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia; 5Department of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Adane Birhanu NigatDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaEmail adanebirhanu23@gmail.comIntroduction: Stroke is one of the leading causes of death globally and is a major cause of disability worldwide. It is a preventable and treatable disease by the prevention of modifiable risk factors and early recognition of warning signs, respectively.Objective: To assess knowledge on stroke warning signs and associated factors among hypertensive patients at South Gondar Zone Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020.Methods: An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted in South Gondar Zone Comprehensive Specialized Hospital from June 1– 30, 2020. A systematic random sampling technique was used and data were collected through face to face interviews. Data were entered into Epi data version 4.6.0.0 and exported to SPSS version 25 for cleaning and analysis. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis was used and variables with p < 0.05 in the multivariable analysis were considered as statistically significant.Results: Two hundred and fifty-three hypertensive patients completed the questionnaire with a response rate of 100%. Among the total respondents, 15% (95% CI: 10.7, 19.4) of participants had good knowledge of stroke warning signs. Younger age (AOR: 2.82; 95% CI: 1.18, 6.74), urban residence (AOR: 2.9; 95% CI: 1.04, 8.11), being educated (AOR: 2.6; 95% CI: 1.09, 6.23) and having long duration hypertension follow up (AOR: 2.7; 95% CI: 1.25, 5.81) were significantly associated with good knowledge of stroke warning signs.Conclusion: This study revealed that participants had poor knowledge of stroke warning signs. Younger age, urban residence, being educated and having long duration hypertension follow up were predictors of good stroke warning signs knowledge. Health information dissemination needs to be strengthened for hypertensive patients, particularly for older, rural residents, the non-educated and those having short duration of hypertension follow up.Keywords: hypertension, knowledge, stroke, warning signs, EthiopiaNigat ABAbate MWDemelash ATTibebu NSTiruneh CMEmiru TDYimam MANega ADYimer YSDove Medical Pressarticlehypertensionknowledgestrokewarning signsethiopiaDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENVascular Health and Risk Management, Vol Volume 17, Pp 721-728 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic hypertension
knowledge
stroke
warning signs
ethiopia
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
spellingShingle hypertension
knowledge
stroke
warning signs
ethiopia
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Nigat AB
Abate MW
Demelash AT
Tibebu NS
Tiruneh CM
Emiru TD
Yimam MA
Nega AD
Yimer YS
Knowledge on Stroke Warning Signs and Associated Factors Among Hypertensive Patients, Northwest Ethiopia: An Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study
description Adane Birhanu Nigat,1 Moges Wubneh Abate,1 Agimasie Tigabu Demelash,1 Nigusie Selomon Tibebu,2 Chalie Marew Tiruneh,2 Tigabu Desie Emiru,2 Mehd Abdu Yimam,3 Abebe Dires Nega,4 Yohannes Shumet Yimer5 1Department of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia; 2Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia; 3Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan Teferi, Ethiopia; 4Department of Comprehensive Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia; 5Department of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Adane Birhanu NigatDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaEmail adanebirhanu23@gmail.comIntroduction: Stroke is one of the leading causes of death globally and is a major cause of disability worldwide. It is a preventable and treatable disease by the prevention of modifiable risk factors and early recognition of warning signs, respectively.Objective: To assess knowledge on stroke warning signs and associated factors among hypertensive patients at South Gondar Zone Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020.Methods: An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted in South Gondar Zone Comprehensive Specialized Hospital from June 1– 30, 2020. A systematic random sampling technique was used and data were collected through face to face interviews. Data were entered into Epi data version 4.6.0.0 and exported to SPSS version 25 for cleaning and analysis. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis was used and variables with p < 0.05 in the multivariable analysis were considered as statistically significant.Results: Two hundred and fifty-three hypertensive patients completed the questionnaire with a response rate of 100%. Among the total respondents, 15% (95% CI: 10.7, 19.4) of participants had good knowledge of stroke warning signs. Younger age (AOR: 2.82; 95% CI: 1.18, 6.74), urban residence (AOR: 2.9; 95% CI: 1.04, 8.11), being educated (AOR: 2.6; 95% CI: 1.09, 6.23) and having long duration hypertension follow up (AOR: 2.7; 95% CI: 1.25, 5.81) were significantly associated with good knowledge of stroke warning signs.Conclusion: This study revealed that participants had poor knowledge of stroke warning signs. Younger age, urban residence, being educated and having long duration hypertension follow up were predictors of good stroke warning signs knowledge. Health information dissemination needs to be strengthened for hypertensive patients, particularly for older, rural residents, the non-educated and those having short duration of hypertension follow up.Keywords: hypertension, knowledge, stroke, warning signs, Ethiopia
format article
author Nigat AB
Abate MW
Demelash AT
Tibebu NS
Tiruneh CM
Emiru TD
Yimam MA
Nega AD
Yimer YS
author_facet Nigat AB
Abate MW
Demelash AT
Tibebu NS
Tiruneh CM
Emiru TD
Yimam MA
Nega AD
Yimer YS
author_sort Nigat AB
title Knowledge on Stroke Warning Signs and Associated Factors Among Hypertensive Patients, Northwest Ethiopia: An Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Knowledge on Stroke Warning Signs and Associated Factors Among Hypertensive Patients, Northwest Ethiopia: An Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Knowledge on Stroke Warning Signs and Associated Factors Among Hypertensive Patients, Northwest Ethiopia: An Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Knowledge on Stroke Warning Signs and Associated Factors Among Hypertensive Patients, Northwest Ethiopia: An Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge on Stroke Warning Signs and Associated Factors Among Hypertensive Patients, Northwest Ethiopia: An Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort knowledge on stroke warning signs and associated factors among hypertensive patients, northwest ethiopia: an institution-based cross-sectional study
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4244ef0943154f7c97754ae7e022e517
work_keys_str_mv AT nigatab knowledgeonstrokewarningsignsandassociatedfactorsamonghypertensivepatientsnorthwestethiopiaaninstitutionbasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT abatemw knowledgeonstrokewarningsignsandassociatedfactorsamonghypertensivepatientsnorthwestethiopiaaninstitutionbasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT demelashat knowledgeonstrokewarningsignsandassociatedfactorsamonghypertensivepatientsnorthwestethiopiaaninstitutionbasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT tibebuns knowledgeonstrokewarningsignsandassociatedfactorsamonghypertensivepatientsnorthwestethiopiaaninstitutionbasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT tirunehcm knowledgeonstrokewarningsignsandassociatedfactorsamonghypertensivepatientsnorthwestethiopiaaninstitutionbasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT emirutd knowledgeonstrokewarningsignsandassociatedfactorsamonghypertensivepatientsnorthwestethiopiaaninstitutionbasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT yimamma knowledgeonstrokewarningsignsandassociatedfactorsamonghypertensivepatientsnorthwestethiopiaaninstitutionbasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT negaad knowledgeonstrokewarningsignsandassociatedfactorsamonghypertensivepatientsnorthwestethiopiaaninstitutionbasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT yimerys knowledgeonstrokewarningsignsandassociatedfactorsamonghypertensivepatientsnorthwestethiopiaaninstitutionbasedcrosssectionalstudy
_version_ 1718416149464481792