Homeolog expression analysis in an allotriploid non-model crop via integration of transcriptomics and proteomics

Abstract The fate of doubled genes, from allopolyploid or autopolyploid origin, is controlled at multiple levels, resulting in the modern day cultivars. We studied the root growth of 3 different triploid banana cultivars under control and osmotic stress conditions. The root growth of the allopolyplo...

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Autores principales: Jelle van Wesemael, Yann Hueber, Ewaut Kissel, Nádia Campos, Rony Swennen, Sebastien Carpentier
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/426b267b31e74935844af57a55d859af
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:426b267b31e74935844af57a55d859af2021-12-02T15:08:14ZHomeolog expression analysis in an allotriploid non-model crop via integration of transcriptomics and proteomics10.1038/s41598-018-19684-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/426b267b31e74935844af57a55d859af2018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-19684-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The fate of doubled genes, from allopolyploid or autopolyploid origin, is controlled at multiple levels, resulting in the modern day cultivars. We studied the root growth of 3 different triploid banana cultivars under control and osmotic stress conditions. The root growth of the allopolyploid ABB cultivar was 42% higher under control and 61% higher under osmotic stress. By integrating transcriptomics and proteomics, we studied the gene expression of all 3 cultivars, resulting in 2,749 identified root proteins. 383 gene loci displayed genotype specific differential expression whereof 252 showed at least one Single Amino Acid Polymorphism (SAAP). In the ABB cultivar, allele expressions supposedly follow a 1/3 and 2/3 pattern for respectively the A and the B allele. Using transcriptome read alignment to assess the homeoallelic contribution we found that 63% of the allele specific genes deviated from this expectation. 32 gene loci even did not express the A allele. The identified ABB allele- specific proteins correlate well with the observed growth phenotype as they are enriched in energy related functions such as ATP metabolic processes, nicotinamide nucleotide metabolic processes, and glycolysis.Jelle van WesemaelYann HueberEwaut KisselNádia CamposRony SwennenSebastien CarpentierNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jelle van Wesemael
Yann Hueber
Ewaut Kissel
Nádia Campos
Rony Swennen
Sebastien Carpentier
Homeolog expression analysis in an allotriploid non-model crop via integration of transcriptomics and proteomics
description Abstract The fate of doubled genes, from allopolyploid or autopolyploid origin, is controlled at multiple levels, resulting in the modern day cultivars. We studied the root growth of 3 different triploid banana cultivars under control and osmotic stress conditions. The root growth of the allopolyploid ABB cultivar was 42% higher under control and 61% higher under osmotic stress. By integrating transcriptomics and proteomics, we studied the gene expression of all 3 cultivars, resulting in 2,749 identified root proteins. 383 gene loci displayed genotype specific differential expression whereof 252 showed at least one Single Amino Acid Polymorphism (SAAP). In the ABB cultivar, allele expressions supposedly follow a 1/3 and 2/3 pattern for respectively the A and the B allele. Using transcriptome read alignment to assess the homeoallelic contribution we found that 63% of the allele specific genes deviated from this expectation. 32 gene loci even did not express the A allele. The identified ABB allele- specific proteins correlate well with the observed growth phenotype as they are enriched in energy related functions such as ATP metabolic processes, nicotinamide nucleotide metabolic processes, and glycolysis.
format article
author Jelle van Wesemael
Yann Hueber
Ewaut Kissel
Nádia Campos
Rony Swennen
Sebastien Carpentier
author_facet Jelle van Wesemael
Yann Hueber
Ewaut Kissel
Nádia Campos
Rony Swennen
Sebastien Carpentier
author_sort Jelle van Wesemael
title Homeolog expression analysis in an allotriploid non-model crop via integration of transcriptomics and proteomics
title_short Homeolog expression analysis in an allotriploid non-model crop via integration of transcriptomics and proteomics
title_full Homeolog expression analysis in an allotriploid non-model crop via integration of transcriptomics and proteomics
title_fullStr Homeolog expression analysis in an allotriploid non-model crop via integration of transcriptomics and proteomics
title_full_unstemmed Homeolog expression analysis in an allotriploid non-model crop via integration of transcriptomics and proteomics
title_sort homeolog expression analysis in an allotriploid non-model crop via integration of transcriptomics and proteomics
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/426b267b31e74935844af57a55d859af
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