Management and planning of water resources allocation at the scenario analysis using system dynamics model: A case study on Yamchi dam basin, Iran

In recent years, the growing population and the need to supply water for domestic, and health, and agriculture sectors have led to the establishment of industrial centers in developing countries. The onset of drought in most countries has challenged surface water, groundwater, dams, and reservoirs....

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Autores principales:	Negin Salimi, Atabak Feizi, Saeed Rasinezami, Amin Kanooni
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Razi University 2021
Materias:	system dynamics vensim yamchi dam water resource allocation groundwater Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/42736959377b4d1190e3bba440411261
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:42736959377b4d1190e3bba4404112612021-11-20T12:24:01ZManagement and planning of water resources allocation at the scenario analysis using system dynamics model: A case study on Yamchi dam basin, Iran2476-628310.22126/arww.2021.6453.1211https://doaj.org/article/42736959377b4d1190e3bba4404112612021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://arww.razi.ac.ir/article_1782_f06b3978be6e1edb3a84370bf4e53c76.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-6283In recent years, the growing population and the need to supply water for domestic, and health, and agriculture sectors have led to the establishment of industrial centers in developing countries. The onset of drought in most countries has challenged surface water, groundwater, dams, and reservoirs. Iran is among those countries, which is located in a dry and semi-arid region. These factors made managers and decision-makers in this field make appropriate rules and regulations for the use of limited water resources. In this paper, the Vensim dynamic model was applied to properly exploit the Yamchi Dam water and groundwater resources in the Ardabil plain in Iran and allocate these resources in the agriculture, industry, and drinking sectors. By defining different scenarios, it was found that pressurized irrigation and changing the crop pattern scenarios are the most appropriate options for water management in the Yamchi basin. In this scenario, known as G in the model, 62% of the network lands are moved from traditional flood to pressurized irrigation with an irrigation efficiency of 60%. Accordingly, the reliability of the agricultural and drinking water supply will reach 92 and 99%, respectively. Meanwhile, due to saving the water resources, the water infiltration caused by irrigation will be greatly reduced, and the land swamping will be prevented.Negin SalimiAtabak FeiziSaeed RasinezamiAmin KanooniRazi Universityarticlesystem dynamicsvensimyamchi damwater resourceallocationgroundwaterEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066ENJournal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater , Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 14-20 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	system dynamics vensim yamchi dam water resource allocation groundwater Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066
spellingShingle	system dynamics vensim yamchi dam water resource allocation groundwater Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Negin Salimi Atabak Feizi Saeed Rasinezami Amin Kanooni Management and planning of water resources allocation at the scenario analysis using system dynamics model: A case study on Yamchi dam basin, Iran
description	In recent years, the growing population and the need to supply water for domestic, and health, and agriculture sectors have led to the establishment of industrial centers in developing countries. The onset of drought in most countries has challenged surface water, groundwater, dams, and reservoirs. Iran is among those countries, which is located in a dry and semi-arid region. These factors made managers and decision-makers in this field make appropriate rules and regulations for the use of limited water resources. In this paper, the Vensim dynamic model was applied to properly exploit the Yamchi Dam water and groundwater resources in the Ardabil plain in Iran and allocate these resources in the agriculture, industry, and drinking sectors. By defining different scenarios, it was found that pressurized irrigation and changing the crop pattern scenarios are the most appropriate options for water management in the Yamchi basin. In this scenario, known as G in the model, 62% of the network lands are moved from traditional flood to pressurized irrigation with an irrigation efficiency of 60%. Accordingly, the reliability of the agricultural and drinking water supply will reach 92 and 99%, respectively. Meanwhile, due to saving the water resources, the water infiltration caused by irrigation will be greatly reduced, and the land swamping will be prevented.
format	article
author	Negin Salimi Atabak Feizi Saeed Rasinezami Amin Kanooni
author_facet	Negin Salimi Atabak Feizi Saeed Rasinezami Amin Kanooni
author_sort	Negin Salimi
title	Management and planning of water resources allocation at the scenario analysis using system dynamics model: A case study on Yamchi dam basin, Iran
title_short	Management and planning of water resources allocation at the scenario analysis using system dynamics model: A case study on Yamchi dam basin, Iran
title_full	Management and planning of water resources allocation at the scenario analysis using system dynamics model: A case study on Yamchi dam basin, Iran
title_fullStr	Management and planning of water resources allocation at the scenario analysis using system dynamics model: A case study on Yamchi dam basin, Iran
title_full_unstemmed	Management and planning of water resources allocation at the scenario analysis using system dynamics model: A case study on Yamchi dam basin, Iran
title_sort	management and planning of water resources allocation at the scenario analysis using system dynamics model: a case study on yamchi dam basin, iran
publisher	Razi University
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/42736959377b4d1190e3bba440411261
work_keys_str_mv	AT neginsalimi managementandplanningofwaterresourcesallocationatthescenarioanalysisusingsystemdynamicsmodelacasestudyonyamchidambasiniran AT atabakfeizi managementandplanningofwaterresourcesallocationatthescenarioanalysisusingsystemdynamicsmodelacasestudyonyamchidambasiniran AT saeedrasinezami managementandplanningofwaterresourcesallocationatthescenarioanalysisusingsystemdynamicsmodelacasestudyonyamchidambasiniran AT aminkanooni managementandplanningofwaterresourcesallocationatthescenarioanalysisusingsystemdynamicsmodelacasestudyonyamchidambasiniran
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Management and planning of water resources allocation at the scenario analysis using system dynamics model: A case study on Yamchi dam basin, Iran

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