Does the ecological concept of disturbance have utility in urban social–ecological–technological systems?
The ecological concept of disturbance has scarcely been applied in urban systems except in the erroneous but commonplace assumption that urbanization itself is a disturbance and cities are therefore perennially disturbed systems. We evaluate the usefulness of the concept in urban ecology by explorin...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:427e53d04953478a83093423604035d62021-12-02T14:18:23ZDoes the ecological concept of disturbance have utility in urban social–ecological–technological systems?2096-41292332-887810.1002/ehs2.1255https://doaj.org/article/427e53d04953478a83093423604035d62017-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ehs2.1255https://doaj.org/toc/2096-4129https://doaj.org/toc/2332-8878The ecological concept of disturbance has scarcely been applied in urban systems except in the erroneous but commonplace assumption that urbanization itself is a disturbance and cities are therefore perennially disturbed systems. We evaluate the usefulness of the concept in urban ecology by exploring how a recent conceptual framework for disturbance (Peters et al. , Ecosphere, 2, art 81) applies to these social–ecological–technological systems (). Case studies, especially from the Long‐Term Ecological Research sites of Baltimore and Phoenix, are presented to show the applicability of the framework for disturbances to different elements of these systems at different scales. We find that the framework is easily adapted to urban and that incorporating social and technological drivers and responders can contribute additional insights to disturbance research beyond urban systems.Nancy B. GrimmSteward T. A. PickettRebecca L. HaleMary L. CadenassoTaylor & Francis Grouparticlecitiesconceptual frameworkdisturbanceeconomic disruptionfirefloodland conversionlegacymodelsocial–ecological–technological systemsurban vegetationurbanizationEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcosystem Health and Sustainability, Vol 3, Iss 1 (2017) |
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cities conceptual framework disturbance economic disruption fire flood land conversion legacy model social–ecological–technological systems urban vegetation urbanization Ecology QH540-549.5 |
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cities conceptual framework disturbance economic disruption fire flood land conversion legacy model social–ecological–technological systems urban vegetation urbanization Ecology QH540-549.5 Nancy B. Grimm Steward T. A. Pickett Rebecca L. Hale Mary L. Cadenasso Does the ecological concept of disturbance have utility in urban social–ecological–technological systems? |
description |
The ecological concept of disturbance has scarcely been applied in urban systems except in the erroneous but commonplace assumption that urbanization itself is a disturbance and cities are therefore perennially disturbed systems. We evaluate the usefulness of the concept in urban ecology by exploring how a recent conceptual framework for disturbance (Peters et al. , Ecosphere, 2, art 81) applies to these social–ecological–technological systems (). Case studies, especially from the Long‐Term Ecological Research sites of Baltimore and Phoenix, are presented to show the applicability of the framework for disturbances to different elements of these systems at different scales. We find that the framework is easily adapted to urban and that incorporating social and technological drivers and responders can contribute additional insights to disturbance research beyond urban systems. |
format |
article |
author |
Nancy B. Grimm Steward T. A. Pickett Rebecca L. Hale Mary L. Cadenasso |
author_facet |
Nancy B. Grimm Steward T. A. Pickett Rebecca L. Hale Mary L. Cadenasso |
author_sort |
Nancy B. Grimm |
title |
Does the ecological concept of disturbance have utility in urban social–ecological–technological systems? |
title_short |
Does the ecological concept of disturbance have utility in urban social–ecological–technological systems? |
title_full |
Does the ecological concept of disturbance have utility in urban social–ecological–technological systems? |
title_fullStr |
Does the ecological concept of disturbance have utility in urban social–ecological–technological systems? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Does the ecological concept of disturbance have utility in urban social–ecological–technological systems? |
title_sort |
does the ecological concept of disturbance have utility in urban social–ecological–technological systems? |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/427e53d04953478a83093423604035d6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT nancybgrimm doestheecologicalconceptofdisturbancehaveutilityinurbansocialecologicaltechnologicalsystems AT stewardtapickett doestheecologicalconceptofdisturbancehaveutilityinurbansocialecologicaltechnologicalsystems AT rebeccalhale doestheecologicalconceptofdisturbancehaveutilityinurbansocialecologicaltechnologicalsystems AT marylcadenasso doestheecologicalconceptofdisturbancehaveutilityinurbansocialecologicaltechnologicalsystems |
_version_ |
1718391602431393792 |