Strengthening Mechanisms of Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites Reinforced with CNTs Produced by Powder Metallurgy
The present work aims to investigate the strengthening mechanisms in aluminum matrix nanocomposites reinforced by carbon nanotubes (CNTs). A classical powder metallurgy route produced Al-CNT nanocomposites using ultrasonication and ball milling as dispersion/mixture techniques. The microstructural c...
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oai:doaj.org-article:427fccb3107540d1a256d55c95969b732021-11-25T18:21:24ZStrengthening Mechanisms of Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites Reinforced with CNTs Produced by Powder Metallurgy10.3390/met111117112075-4701https://doaj.org/article/427fccb3107540d1a256d55c95969b732021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1711https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4701The present work aims to investigate the strengthening mechanisms in aluminum matrix nanocomposites reinforced by carbon nanotubes (CNTs). A classical powder metallurgy route produced Al-CNT nanocomposites using ultrasonication and ball milling as dispersion/mixture techniques. The microstructural characterization is crucial for this study to reach the objective, being performed mainly by electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and high-resolution TEM (HRTEM). Uniform dispersion without damaging the CNTs structure is the key for the nanocomposite by powder metallurgy production process. The reinforcement effect occurs due to several strengthening mechanisms that act simultaneously. For the Al-CNT nanocomposites produced by ultrasonication as a dispersion/mixture technique, the observed improvement in the mechanical properties of nanocomposites can be attributed to the load transfer from the matrix to the CNTs. The strain hardening and the second-phase hardening can also have a small contribution to the strengthening of the nanocomposites.Íris CarneiroJosé Valdemar FernandesSónia SimõesMDPI AGarticlestrengthening mechanismsmetal matrix nanocompositespowder metallurgyload transfersecond-phase particlesstrain hardeningMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENMetals, Vol 11, Iss 1711, p 1711 (2021) |
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strengthening mechanisms metal matrix nanocomposites powder metallurgy load transfer second-phase particles strain hardening Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 |
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strengthening mechanisms metal matrix nanocomposites powder metallurgy load transfer second-phase particles strain hardening Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 Íris Carneiro José Valdemar Fernandes Sónia Simões Strengthening Mechanisms of Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites Reinforced with CNTs Produced by Powder Metallurgy |
description |
The present work aims to investigate the strengthening mechanisms in aluminum matrix nanocomposites reinforced by carbon nanotubes (CNTs). A classical powder metallurgy route produced Al-CNT nanocomposites using ultrasonication and ball milling as dispersion/mixture techniques. The microstructural characterization is crucial for this study to reach the objective, being performed mainly by electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and high-resolution TEM (HRTEM). Uniform dispersion without damaging the CNTs structure is the key for the nanocomposite by powder metallurgy production process. The reinforcement effect occurs due to several strengthening mechanisms that act simultaneously. For the Al-CNT nanocomposites produced by ultrasonication as a dispersion/mixture technique, the observed improvement in the mechanical properties of nanocomposites can be attributed to the load transfer from the matrix to the CNTs. The strain hardening and the second-phase hardening can also have a small contribution to the strengthening of the nanocomposites. |
format |
article |
author |
Íris Carneiro José Valdemar Fernandes Sónia Simões |
author_facet |
Íris Carneiro José Valdemar Fernandes Sónia Simões |
author_sort |
Íris Carneiro |
title |
Strengthening Mechanisms of Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites Reinforced with CNTs Produced by Powder Metallurgy |
title_short |
Strengthening Mechanisms of Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites Reinforced with CNTs Produced by Powder Metallurgy |
title_full |
Strengthening Mechanisms of Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites Reinforced with CNTs Produced by Powder Metallurgy |
title_fullStr |
Strengthening Mechanisms of Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites Reinforced with CNTs Produced by Powder Metallurgy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Strengthening Mechanisms of Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites Reinforced with CNTs Produced by Powder Metallurgy |
title_sort |
strengthening mechanisms of aluminum matrix nanocomposites reinforced with cnts produced by powder metallurgy |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/427fccb3107540d1a256d55c95969b73 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT iriscarneiro strengtheningmechanismsofaluminummatrixnanocompositesreinforcedwithcntsproducedbypowdermetallurgy AT josevaldemarfernandes strengtheningmechanismsofaluminummatrixnanocompositesreinforcedwithcntsproducedbypowdermetallurgy AT soniasimoes strengtheningmechanismsofaluminummatrixnanocompositesreinforcedwithcntsproducedbypowdermetallurgy |
_version_ |
1718411251499925504 |