Research Advances on the Interactions between Rabies Virus Structural Proteins and Host Target Cells: Accrued Knowledge from the Application of Reverse Genetics Systems

Rabies is a lethal zoonotic disease caused by <i>lyssaviruses</i>, such as rabies virus (RABV), that results in nearly 100% mortality once clinical symptoms appear. There are no curable drugs available yet. RABV contains five structural proteins that play an important role in viral repli...

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Autores principales: Juanbin Yin, Xiangwei Wang, Ruoqing Mao, Zhixiong Zhang, Xin Gao, Yingying Luo, Yuefeng Sun, Xiangping Yin
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4282b4dd018d4ea69b9fa8461c42e0ad
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4282b4dd018d4ea69b9fa8461c42e0ad2021-11-25T19:14:12ZResearch Advances on the Interactions between Rabies Virus Structural Proteins and Host Target Cells: Accrued Knowledge from the Application of Reverse Genetics Systems10.3390/v131122881999-4915https://doaj.org/article/4282b4dd018d4ea69b9fa8461c42e0ad2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/11/2288https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4915Rabies is a lethal zoonotic disease caused by <i>lyssaviruses</i>, such as rabies virus (RABV), that results in nearly 100% mortality once clinical symptoms appear. There are no curable drugs available yet. RABV contains five structural proteins that play an important role in viral replication, transcription, infection, and immune escape mechanisms. In the past decade, progress has been made in research on the pathogenicity of RABV, which plays an important role in the creation of new recombinant RABV vaccines by reverse genetic manipulation. Here, we review the latest advances on the interaction between RABV proteins in the infected host and the applied development of rabies vaccines by using a fully operational RABV reverse genetics system. This article provides a background for more in-depth research on the pathogenic mechanism of RABV and the development of therapeutic drugs and new biologics.Juanbin YinXiangwei WangRuoqing MaoZhixiong ZhangXin GaoYingying LuoYuefeng SunXiangping YinMDPI AGarticlerabies virusstructural proteinspathogenesisreverse genetics systemsattenuated vaccine strainsMicrobiologyQR1-502ENViruses, Vol 13, Iss 2288, p 2288 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic rabies virus
structural proteins
pathogenesis
reverse genetics systems
attenuated vaccine strains
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle rabies virus
structural proteins
pathogenesis
reverse genetics systems
attenuated vaccine strains
Microbiology
QR1-502
Juanbin Yin
Xiangwei Wang
Ruoqing Mao
Zhixiong Zhang
Xin Gao
Yingying Luo
Yuefeng Sun
Xiangping Yin
Research Advances on the Interactions between Rabies Virus Structural Proteins and Host Target Cells: Accrued Knowledge from the Application of Reverse Genetics Systems
description Rabies is a lethal zoonotic disease caused by <i>lyssaviruses</i>, such as rabies virus (RABV), that results in nearly 100% mortality once clinical symptoms appear. There are no curable drugs available yet. RABV contains five structural proteins that play an important role in viral replication, transcription, infection, and immune escape mechanisms. In the past decade, progress has been made in research on the pathogenicity of RABV, which plays an important role in the creation of new recombinant RABV vaccines by reverse genetic manipulation. Here, we review the latest advances on the interaction between RABV proteins in the infected host and the applied development of rabies vaccines by using a fully operational RABV reverse genetics system. This article provides a background for more in-depth research on the pathogenic mechanism of RABV and the development of therapeutic drugs and new biologics.
format article
author Juanbin Yin
Xiangwei Wang
Ruoqing Mao
Zhixiong Zhang
Xin Gao
Yingying Luo
Yuefeng Sun
Xiangping Yin
author_facet Juanbin Yin
Xiangwei Wang
Ruoqing Mao
Zhixiong Zhang
Xin Gao
Yingying Luo
Yuefeng Sun
Xiangping Yin
author_sort Juanbin Yin
title Research Advances on the Interactions between Rabies Virus Structural Proteins and Host Target Cells: Accrued Knowledge from the Application of Reverse Genetics Systems
title_short Research Advances on the Interactions between Rabies Virus Structural Proteins and Host Target Cells: Accrued Knowledge from the Application of Reverse Genetics Systems
title_full Research Advances on the Interactions between Rabies Virus Structural Proteins and Host Target Cells: Accrued Knowledge from the Application of Reverse Genetics Systems
title_fullStr Research Advances on the Interactions between Rabies Virus Structural Proteins and Host Target Cells: Accrued Knowledge from the Application of Reverse Genetics Systems
title_full_unstemmed Research Advances on the Interactions between Rabies Virus Structural Proteins and Host Target Cells: Accrued Knowledge from the Application of Reverse Genetics Systems
title_sort research advances on the interactions between rabies virus structural proteins and host target cells: accrued knowledge from the application of reverse genetics systems
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4282b4dd018d4ea69b9fa8461c42e0ad
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