A Ready-to-Use Metal-Supported Bilayer Lipid Membrane Biosensor for the Detection of Phenol in Water
This work presents a novel metal-supported bilayer lipid membrane (BLM) biosensor built on tyrosinase to quantitate phenol. The detection strategy is based on the enzyme–analyte initial association and not the commonly adopted monitoring of the redox cascade reactions; such an approach has not been...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:428ad778216e452496b7c7e24765c1972021-11-25T18:19:57ZA Ready-to-Use Metal-Supported Bilayer Lipid Membrane Biosensor for the Detection of Phenol in Water10.3390/membranes111108712077-0375https://doaj.org/article/428ad778216e452496b7c7e24765c1972021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/11/871https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0375This work presents a novel metal-supported bilayer lipid membrane (BLM) biosensor built on tyrosinase to quantitate phenol. The detection strategy is based on the enzyme–analyte initial association and not the commonly adopted monitoring of the redox cascade reactions; such an approach has not been proposed in the literature to date and offers many advantages for environmental monitoring with regard to sensitivity, selectivity, reliability and assay simplicity. The phenol sensor developed herein showed good analytical and operational characteristics: the detection limit (signal-to-noise ratio = 3) was 1.24 pg/mL and the sensitivity was 33.45 nA per pg/mL phenol concentration. The shelf life of the tyrosinase sensor was 12 h and the lifetime (in consecutive assays) was 8 h. The sensor was reversible with bathing at pH 8.5 and could be used for eight assay runs in consecutive assays. The validation in real water samples showed that the sensor could reliably detect 2.5 ppb phenol in tap and river water and 6.1 ppb phenol in lake water, without sample pretreatment. The prospects and applicability of the proposed biosensor and the underlying technology are also discussed.Christina G. SiontorouKonstantinos N. GeorgopoulosMDPI AGarticleBLMmetal-supportedbiosensorself-assemblytyrosinasewater monitoringChemical technologyTP1-1185Chemical engineeringTP155-156ENMembranes, Vol 11, Iss 871, p 871 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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topic |
BLM metal-supported biosensor self-assembly tyrosinase water monitoring Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemical engineering TP155-156 |
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BLM metal-supported biosensor self-assembly tyrosinase water monitoring Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemical engineering TP155-156 Christina G. Siontorou Konstantinos N. Georgopoulos A Ready-to-Use Metal-Supported Bilayer Lipid Membrane Biosensor for the Detection of Phenol in Water |
description |
This work presents a novel metal-supported bilayer lipid membrane (BLM) biosensor built on tyrosinase to quantitate phenol. The detection strategy is based on the enzyme–analyte initial association and not the commonly adopted monitoring of the redox cascade reactions; such an approach has not been proposed in the literature to date and offers many advantages for environmental monitoring with regard to sensitivity, selectivity, reliability and assay simplicity. The phenol sensor developed herein showed good analytical and operational characteristics: the detection limit (signal-to-noise ratio = 3) was 1.24 pg/mL and the sensitivity was 33.45 nA per pg/mL phenol concentration. The shelf life of the tyrosinase sensor was 12 h and the lifetime (in consecutive assays) was 8 h. The sensor was reversible with bathing at pH 8.5 and could be used for eight assay runs in consecutive assays. The validation in real water samples showed that the sensor could reliably detect 2.5 ppb phenol in tap and river water and 6.1 ppb phenol in lake water, without sample pretreatment. The prospects and applicability of the proposed biosensor and the underlying technology are also discussed. |
format |
article |
author |
Christina G. Siontorou Konstantinos N. Georgopoulos |
author_facet |
Christina G. Siontorou Konstantinos N. Georgopoulos |
author_sort |
Christina G. Siontorou |
title |
A Ready-to-Use Metal-Supported Bilayer Lipid Membrane Biosensor for the Detection of Phenol in Water |
title_short |
A Ready-to-Use Metal-Supported Bilayer Lipid Membrane Biosensor for the Detection of Phenol in Water |
title_full |
A Ready-to-Use Metal-Supported Bilayer Lipid Membrane Biosensor for the Detection of Phenol in Water |
title_fullStr |
A Ready-to-Use Metal-Supported Bilayer Lipid Membrane Biosensor for the Detection of Phenol in Water |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Ready-to-Use Metal-Supported Bilayer Lipid Membrane Biosensor for the Detection of Phenol in Water |
title_sort |
ready-to-use metal-supported bilayer lipid membrane biosensor for the detection of phenol in water |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/428ad778216e452496b7c7e24765c197 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT christinagsiontorou areadytousemetalsupportedbilayerlipidmembranebiosensorforthedetectionofphenolinwater AT konstantinosngeorgopoulos areadytousemetalsupportedbilayerlipidmembranebiosensorforthedetectionofphenolinwater AT christinagsiontorou readytousemetalsupportedbilayerlipidmembranebiosensorforthedetectionofphenolinwater AT konstantinosngeorgopoulos readytousemetalsupportedbilayerlipidmembranebiosensorforthedetectionofphenolinwater |
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