Future stroke risk in the chronic phase of post-percutaneous coronary intervention.

A percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is widely performed for acute coronary syndromes or chronic coronary syndromes. Periprocedural stroke is a clinically significant complication during PCI. The incidence of cerebrovascular events (CVEs) after PCI in the chronic phase is obscure. This study a...

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Autores principales: Shinsuke Muraoka, Daiki Somiya, Aoi Ebata, Yuki Kumagai, Naoki Koketsu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/428c3d5a4ac64b77b3f07cf4ba1b29ff
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:428c3d5a4ac64b77b3f07cf4ba1b29ff2021-11-25T06:19:17ZFuture stroke risk in the chronic phase of post-percutaneous coronary intervention.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0251253https://doaj.org/article/428c3d5a4ac64b77b3f07cf4ba1b29ff2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251253https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203A percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is widely performed for acute coronary syndromes or chronic coronary syndromes. Periprocedural stroke is a clinically significant complication during PCI. The incidence of cerebrovascular events (CVEs) after PCI in the chronic phase is obscure. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of CVEs after PCI in the chronic phase and evaluate the usefulness of a simple coronary artery calcification (CAC) evaluation method. This prospective observational study included 179 patients who underwent PCI between January 2016 and December 2018. The incidence of cerebral infarction was examined from one month after PCI to December 2019. In total, 171 individuals (134 men; mean age, 69.8 ± 9.8 years) were recruited. During a median follow-up period of 33 months, the onset of cerebral infarction was observed in 20 individuals (11.7%). More CAC sites (p = 0.009) and post-PCI for the chronic coronary syndrome (p = 0.049) showed a significant association with future CVEs. There was no significant cervical internal carotid artery stenosis for patients who occurred CVEs. The cutoff value for the number of CAC sites for predicting future CVEs was 4.5. The new and easy method accurately reflected future CVEs risk and may be clinically applicable.Shinsuke MuraokaDaiki SomiyaAoi EbataYuki KumagaiNaoki KoketsuPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 5, p e0251253 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shinsuke Muraoka
Daiki Somiya
Aoi Ebata
Yuki Kumagai
Naoki Koketsu
Future stroke risk in the chronic phase of post-percutaneous coronary intervention.
description A percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is widely performed for acute coronary syndromes or chronic coronary syndromes. Periprocedural stroke is a clinically significant complication during PCI. The incidence of cerebrovascular events (CVEs) after PCI in the chronic phase is obscure. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of CVEs after PCI in the chronic phase and evaluate the usefulness of a simple coronary artery calcification (CAC) evaluation method. This prospective observational study included 179 patients who underwent PCI between January 2016 and December 2018. The incidence of cerebral infarction was examined from one month after PCI to December 2019. In total, 171 individuals (134 men; mean age, 69.8 ± 9.8 years) were recruited. During a median follow-up period of 33 months, the onset of cerebral infarction was observed in 20 individuals (11.7%). More CAC sites (p = 0.009) and post-PCI for the chronic coronary syndrome (p = 0.049) showed a significant association with future CVEs. There was no significant cervical internal carotid artery stenosis for patients who occurred CVEs. The cutoff value for the number of CAC sites for predicting future CVEs was 4.5. The new and easy method accurately reflected future CVEs risk and may be clinically applicable.
format article
author Shinsuke Muraoka
Daiki Somiya
Aoi Ebata
Yuki Kumagai
Naoki Koketsu
author_facet Shinsuke Muraoka
Daiki Somiya
Aoi Ebata
Yuki Kumagai
Naoki Koketsu
author_sort Shinsuke Muraoka
title Future stroke risk in the chronic phase of post-percutaneous coronary intervention.
title_short Future stroke risk in the chronic phase of post-percutaneous coronary intervention.
title_full Future stroke risk in the chronic phase of post-percutaneous coronary intervention.
title_fullStr Future stroke risk in the chronic phase of post-percutaneous coronary intervention.
title_full_unstemmed Future stroke risk in the chronic phase of post-percutaneous coronary intervention.
title_sort future stroke risk in the chronic phase of post-percutaneous coronary intervention.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/428c3d5a4ac64b77b3f07cf4ba1b29ff
work_keys_str_mv AT shinsukemuraoka futurestrokeriskinthechronicphaseofpostpercutaneouscoronaryintervention
AT daikisomiya futurestrokeriskinthechronicphaseofpostpercutaneouscoronaryintervention
AT aoiebata futurestrokeriskinthechronicphaseofpostpercutaneouscoronaryintervention
AT yukikumagai futurestrokeriskinthechronicphaseofpostpercutaneouscoronaryintervention
AT naokikoketsu futurestrokeriskinthechronicphaseofpostpercutaneouscoronaryintervention
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