The effect of non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement on infrabony defects: a retrospective study

Abstract The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the outcomes of non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement for the treatment of infrabony defects and explore potential prognostic factors. Treated infrabony defects followed for at least 1 year were selected. All data pertaining...

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Autores principales: Jad Majzoub, Ali Salami, Shayan Barootchi, Lorenzo Tavelli, Hsun-Liang Chan, Hom-Lay Wang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:42b22574ef30409cb3015ccac740f6252021-12-02T17:13:16ZThe effect of non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement on infrabony defects: a retrospective study10.1038/s41598-021-99205-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/42b22574ef30409cb3015ccac740f6252021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-99205-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the outcomes of non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement for the treatment of infrabony defects and explore potential prognostic factors. Treated infrabony defects followed for at least 1 year were selected. All data pertaining to the clinical outcomes were recorded. Multi-level regression analysis and Cox Proportional-Hazards Models were used to assess the immediate (3–6 months) clinical outcomes, survival of the treated teeth, and factors influencing these results. 132 patients were included in the analysis. The analysis showed 1.42 ± 1.71 and 2.23 ± 1.64 mm in pocket depth (PD) reduction, 0.13 ± 1.83 and 0.08 ± 1.76 mm in clinical attachment level (CAL) gain, and 1.29 ± 1.56 and 2.15 ± 1.33 mm increase in gingival recession (REC) for the non-surgical and surgical groups, respectively. The 5-year survival rates were 93% for the non-surgically and 90% for the surgically treated teeth. Several factors affected clinical outcomes and tooth survival. Within its limitations, the treatment of infrabony defects with non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement was found to result in moderate but significant PD reduction, nevertheless, this may also be attributable to the resultant REC.Jad MajzoubAli SalamiShayan BarootchiLorenzo TavelliHsun-Liang ChanHom-Lay WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jad Majzoub
Ali Salami
Shayan Barootchi
Lorenzo Tavelli
Hsun-Liang Chan
Hom-Lay Wang
The effect of non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement on infrabony defects: a retrospective study
description Abstract The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the outcomes of non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement for the treatment of infrabony defects and explore potential prognostic factors. Treated infrabony defects followed for at least 1 year were selected. All data pertaining to the clinical outcomes were recorded. Multi-level regression analysis and Cox Proportional-Hazards Models were used to assess the immediate (3–6 months) clinical outcomes, survival of the treated teeth, and factors influencing these results. 132 patients were included in the analysis. The analysis showed 1.42 ± 1.71 and 2.23 ± 1.64 mm in pocket depth (PD) reduction, 0.13 ± 1.83 and 0.08 ± 1.76 mm in clinical attachment level (CAL) gain, and 1.29 ± 1.56 and 2.15 ± 1.33 mm increase in gingival recession (REC) for the non-surgical and surgical groups, respectively. The 5-year survival rates were 93% for the non-surgically and 90% for the surgically treated teeth. Several factors affected clinical outcomes and tooth survival. Within its limitations, the treatment of infrabony defects with non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement was found to result in moderate but significant PD reduction, nevertheless, this may also be attributable to the resultant REC.
format article
author Jad Majzoub
Ali Salami
Shayan Barootchi
Lorenzo Tavelli
Hsun-Liang Chan
Hom-Lay Wang
author_facet Jad Majzoub
Ali Salami
Shayan Barootchi
Lorenzo Tavelli
Hsun-Liang Chan
Hom-Lay Wang
author_sort Jad Majzoub
title The effect of non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement on infrabony defects: a retrospective study
title_short The effect of non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement on infrabony defects: a retrospective study
title_full The effect of non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement on infrabony defects: a retrospective study
title_fullStr The effect of non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement on infrabony defects: a retrospective study
title_full_unstemmed The effect of non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement on infrabony defects: a retrospective study
title_sort effect of non-surgical and surgical mechanical root debridement on infrabony defects: a retrospective study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/42b22574ef30409cb3015ccac740f625
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