A Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on PAVME and MEDE

When rolling bearings have a local fault, the real bearing vibration signal related to the local fault is characterized by the properties of nonlinear and nonstationary. To extract the useful fault features from the collected nonlinear and nonstationary bearing vibration signals and improve diagnost...

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Autores principales: Xiaoan Yan, Yadong Xu, Daoming She, Wan Zhang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/42d13214d87f4c8c995fe2e43cc4387d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:42d13214d87f4c8c995fe2e43cc4387d2021-11-25T17:29:21ZA Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on PAVME and MEDE10.3390/e231114021099-4300https://doaj.org/article/42d13214d87f4c8c995fe2e43cc4387d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/11/1402https://doaj.org/toc/1099-4300When rolling bearings have a local fault, the real bearing vibration signal related to the local fault is characterized by the properties of nonlinear and nonstationary. To extract the useful fault features from the collected nonlinear and nonstationary bearing vibration signals and improve diagnostic accuracy, this paper proposes a new bearing fault diagnosis method based on parameter adaptive variational mode extraction (PAVME) and multiscale envelope dispersion entropy (MEDE). Firstly, a new method hailed as parameter adaptive variational mode extraction (PAVME) is presented to process the collected original bearing vibration signal and obtain the frequency components related to bearing faults, where its two important parameters (i.e., the penalty factor and mode center-frequency) are automatically determined by whale optimization algorithm. Subsequently, based on the processed bearing vibration signal, an effective complexity evaluation approach named multiscale envelope dispersion entropy (MEDE) is calculated for conducting bearing fault feature extraction. Finally, the extracted fault features are fed into the k-nearest neighbor (KNN) to automatically identify different health conditions of rolling bearing. Case studies and contrastive analysis are performed to validate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method. Experimental results show that the proposed method can not only effectively extract bearing fault features, but also obtain a high identification accuracy for bearing fault patterns under single or variable speed.Xiaoan YanYadong XuDaoming SheWan ZhangMDPI AGarticlevariational mode extractionmultiscale envelope dispersion entropyrolling bearingfault diagnosisScienceQAstrophysicsQB460-466PhysicsQC1-999ENEntropy, Vol 23, Iss 1402, p 1402 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic variational mode extraction
multiscale envelope dispersion entropy
rolling bearing
fault diagnosis
Science
Q
Astrophysics
QB460-466
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle variational mode extraction
multiscale envelope dispersion entropy
rolling bearing
fault diagnosis
Science
Q
Astrophysics
QB460-466
Physics
QC1-999
Xiaoan Yan
Yadong Xu
Daoming She
Wan Zhang
A Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on PAVME and MEDE
description When rolling bearings have a local fault, the real bearing vibration signal related to the local fault is characterized by the properties of nonlinear and nonstationary. To extract the useful fault features from the collected nonlinear and nonstationary bearing vibration signals and improve diagnostic accuracy, this paper proposes a new bearing fault diagnosis method based on parameter adaptive variational mode extraction (PAVME) and multiscale envelope dispersion entropy (MEDE). Firstly, a new method hailed as parameter adaptive variational mode extraction (PAVME) is presented to process the collected original bearing vibration signal and obtain the frequency components related to bearing faults, where its two important parameters (i.e., the penalty factor and mode center-frequency) are automatically determined by whale optimization algorithm. Subsequently, based on the processed bearing vibration signal, an effective complexity evaluation approach named multiscale envelope dispersion entropy (MEDE) is calculated for conducting bearing fault feature extraction. Finally, the extracted fault features are fed into the k-nearest neighbor (KNN) to automatically identify different health conditions of rolling bearing. Case studies and contrastive analysis are performed to validate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method. Experimental results show that the proposed method can not only effectively extract bearing fault features, but also obtain a high identification accuracy for bearing fault patterns under single or variable speed.
format article
author Xiaoan Yan
Yadong Xu
Daoming She
Wan Zhang
author_facet Xiaoan Yan
Yadong Xu
Daoming She
Wan Zhang
author_sort Xiaoan Yan
title A Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on PAVME and MEDE
title_short A Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on PAVME and MEDE
title_full A Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on PAVME and MEDE
title_fullStr A Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on PAVME and MEDE
title_full_unstemmed A Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on PAVME and MEDE
title_sort bearing fault diagnosis method based on pavme and mede
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/42d13214d87f4c8c995fe2e43cc4387d
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoanyan abearingfaultdiagnosismethodbasedonpavmeandmede
AT yadongxu abearingfaultdiagnosismethodbasedonpavmeandmede
AT daomingshe abearingfaultdiagnosismethodbasedonpavmeandmede
AT wanzhang abearingfaultdiagnosismethodbasedonpavmeandmede
AT xiaoanyan bearingfaultdiagnosismethodbasedonpavmeandmede
AT yadongxu bearingfaultdiagnosismethodbasedonpavmeandmede
AT daomingshe bearingfaultdiagnosismethodbasedonpavmeandmede
AT wanzhang bearingfaultdiagnosismethodbasedonpavmeandmede
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