Loading equine oocytes with cryoprotective agents captured with a finite element method model

Abstract Cryopreservation can be used to store equine oocytes for extended periods so that they can be used in artificial reproduction technologies at a desired time point. It requires use of cryoprotective agents (CPAs) to protect the oocytes against freezing injury. The intracellular introduction...

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Autores principales: Sercan Içli, Meisam Soleimani, Harriëtte Oldenhof, Harald Sieme, Peter Wriggers, Willem F. Wolkers
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/42ec7603b6d742699dfadd8d7f2b2fb8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:42ec7603b6d742699dfadd8d7f2b2fb82021-12-02T17:13:17ZLoading equine oocytes with cryoprotective agents captured with a finite element method model10.1038/s41598-021-99287-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/42ec7603b6d742699dfadd8d7f2b2fb82021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-99287-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Cryopreservation can be used to store equine oocytes for extended periods so that they can be used in artificial reproduction technologies at a desired time point. It requires use of cryoprotective agents (CPAs) to protect the oocytes against freezing injury. The intracellular introduction of CPAs, however, may cause irreversible osmotic damage. The response of cells exposed to CPA solutions is governed by the permeability of the cellular membrane towards water and the CPAs. In this study, a mathematical mass transport model describing the permeation of water and CPAs across an oocyte membrane was used to simulate oocyte volume responses and concomitant intracellular CPA concentrations during the exposure of oocytes to CPA solutions. The results of the analytical simulations were subsequently used to develop a phenomenological finite element method (FEM) continuum model to capture the response of oocytes exposed to CPA solutions with spatial information. FEM simulations were used to depict spatial differences in CPA concentration during CPA permeation, namely at locations near the membrane surface and towards the middle of the cell, and to capture corresponding changes in deformation and hydrostatic pressure. FEM simulations of the multiple processes occurring during CPA loading of oocytes are a valuable tool to increase our understanding of the mechanisms underlying cryopreservation outcome.Sercan IçliMeisam SoleimaniHarriëtte OldenhofHarald SiemePeter WriggersWillem F. WolkersNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sercan Içli
Meisam Soleimani
Harriëtte Oldenhof
Harald Sieme
Peter Wriggers
Willem F. Wolkers
Loading equine oocytes with cryoprotective agents captured with a finite element method model
description Abstract Cryopreservation can be used to store equine oocytes for extended periods so that they can be used in artificial reproduction technologies at a desired time point. It requires use of cryoprotective agents (CPAs) to protect the oocytes against freezing injury. The intracellular introduction of CPAs, however, may cause irreversible osmotic damage. The response of cells exposed to CPA solutions is governed by the permeability of the cellular membrane towards water and the CPAs. In this study, a mathematical mass transport model describing the permeation of water and CPAs across an oocyte membrane was used to simulate oocyte volume responses and concomitant intracellular CPA concentrations during the exposure of oocytes to CPA solutions. The results of the analytical simulations were subsequently used to develop a phenomenological finite element method (FEM) continuum model to capture the response of oocytes exposed to CPA solutions with spatial information. FEM simulations were used to depict spatial differences in CPA concentration during CPA permeation, namely at locations near the membrane surface and towards the middle of the cell, and to capture corresponding changes in deformation and hydrostatic pressure. FEM simulations of the multiple processes occurring during CPA loading of oocytes are a valuable tool to increase our understanding of the mechanisms underlying cryopreservation outcome.
format article
author Sercan Içli
Meisam Soleimani
Harriëtte Oldenhof
Harald Sieme
Peter Wriggers
Willem F. Wolkers
author_facet Sercan Içli
Meisam Soleimani
Harriëtte Oldenhof
Harald Sieme
Peter Wriggers
Willem F. Wolkers
author_sort Sercan Içli
title Loading equine oocytes with cryoprotective agents captured with a finite element method model
title_short Loading equine oocytes with cryoprotective agents captured with a finite element method model
title_full Loading equine oocytes with cryoprotective agents captured with a finite element method model
title_fullStr Loading equine oocytes with cryoprotective agents captured with a finite element method model
title_full_unstemmed Loading equine oocytes with cryoprotective agents captured with a finite element method model
title_sort loading equine oocytes with cryoprotective agents captured with a finite element method model
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/42ec7603b6d742699dfadd8d7f2b2fb8
work_keys_str_mv AT sercanicli loadingequineoocyteswithcryoprotectiveagentscapturedwithafiniteelementmethodmodel
AT meisamsoleimani loadingequineoocyteswithcryoprotectiveagentscapturedwithafiniteelementmethodmodel
AT harrietteoldenhof loadingequineoocyteswithcryoprotectiveagentscapturedwithafiniteelementmethodmodel
AT haraldsieme loadingequineoocyteswithcryoprotectiveagentscapturedwithafiniteelementmethodmodel
AT peterwriggers loadingequineoocyteswithcryoprotectiveagentscapturedwithafiniteelementmethodmodel
AT willemfwolkers loadingequineoocyteswithcryoprotectiveagentscapturedwithafiniteelementmethodmodel
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