Effect of Carbon Fiber Surface Microstructure on Composite Interfacial Property Based on Image Quantitative Characterization Technique

The surface roughness (Ra) and composite interfacial property of carbon fiber (CF) are considered to be mainly affected by the microstructure of the CF surface. However, quantitative characterization of the CF surface microstructure is always a difficulty. How the CF surface microstructure affects t...

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Autores principales: Shu Xiong, Yan Zhao, Jiupeng Song
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/42f783afcef74876a474f0bc8891eb01
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:42f783afcef74876a474f0bc8891eb012021-11-11T17:56:18ZEffect of Carbon Fiber Surface Microstructure on Composite Interfacial Property Based on Image Quantitative Characterization Technique10.3390/ma142163671996-1944https://doaj.org/article/42f783afcef74876a474f0bc8891eb012021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6367https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944The surface roughness (Ra) and composite interfacial property of carbon fiber (CF) are considered to be mainly affected by the microstructure of the CF surface. However, quantitative characterization of the CF surface microstructure is always a difficulty. How the CF surface microstructure affects the interfacial property of CF composites is not entirely clear. A quantitative characterization technique based on images was established to calculate the cross-section perimeter and area of five types of CFs, as well as the number (N), width (W) and depth (D) of grooves on these CF surfaces. The CF composite interfacial shear strength (IFSS) was tested by the micro-droplet debonding test and modified by the realistic perimeter. The relationship between the groove structure parameter and the Ra, specific surface area and composite interfacial property was discussed in this article. The results indicated that the CF cross-section perimeter calculated by this technique showed strong consistency with the CF specific surface area and composite interfacial property. At last, the composite interface bonding mechanism based on defect capture was put forward. This mechanism can be a guiding principle for CF surface modification and help researchers better understand and establish interface bonding theories.Shu XiongYan ZhaoJiupeng SongMDPI AGarticlecarbon fibersurface microstructurequantitative characterizationinterfacial propertybonding mechanismTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6367, p 6367 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic carbon fiber
surface microstructure
quantitative characterization
interfacial property
bonding mechanism
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle carbon fiber
surface microstructure
quantitative characterization
interfacial property
bonding mechanism
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Shu Xiong
Yan Zhao
Jiupeng Song
Effect of Carbon Fiber Surface Microstructure on Composite Interfacial Property Based on Image Quantitative Characterization Technique
description The surface roughness (Ra) and composite interfacial property of carbon fiber (CF) are considered to be mainly affected by the microstructure of the CF surface. However, quantitative characterization of the CF surface microstructure is always a difficulty. How the CF surface microstructure affects the interfacial property of CF composites is not entirely clear. A quantitative characterization technique based on images was established to calculate the cross-section perimeter and area of five types of CFs, as well as the number (N), width (W) and depth (D) of grooves on these CF surfaces. The CF composite interfacial shear strength (IFSS) was tested by the micro-droplet debonding test and modified by the realistic perimeter. The relationship between the groove structure parameter and the Ra, specific surface area and composite interfacial property was discussed in this article. The results indicated that the CF cross-section perimeter calculated by this technique showed strong consistency with the CF specific surface area and composite interfacial property. At last, the composite interface bonding mechanism based on defect capture was put forward. This mechanism can be a guiding principle for CF surface modification and help researchers better understand and establish interface bonding theories.
format article
author Shu Xiong
Yan Zhao
Jiupeng Song
author_facet Shu Xiong
Yan Zhao
Jiupeng Song
author_sort Shu Xiong
title Effect of Carbon Fiber Surface Microstructure on Composite Interfacial Property Based on Image Quantitative Characterization Technique
title_short Effect of Carbon Fiber Surface Microstructure on Composite Interfacial Property Based on Image Quantitative Characterization Technique
title_full Effect of Carbon Fiber Surface Microstructure on Composite Interfacial Property Based on Image Quantitative Characterization Technique
title_fullStr Effect of Carbon Fiber Surface Microstructure on Composite Interfacial Property Based on Image Quantitative Characterization Technique
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Carbon Fiber Surface Microstructure on Composite Interfacial Property Based on Image Quantitative Characterization Technique
title_sort effect of carbon fiber surface microstructure on composite interfacial property based on image quantitative characterization technique
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/42f783afcef74876a474f0bc8891eb01
work_keys_str_mv AT shuxiong effectofcarbonfibersurfacemicrostructureoncompositeinterfacialpropertybasedonimagequantitativecharacterizationtechnique
AT yanzhao effectofcarbonfibersurfacemicrostructureoncompositeinterfacialpropertybasedonimagequantitativecharacterizationtechnique
AT jiupengsong effectofcarbonfibersurfacemicrostructureoncompositeinterfacialpropertybasedonimagequantitativecharacterizationtechnique
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