Midterm surgical results of the lamina with spinous process in treating one-level thoracic or lumbar tuberculosis: a retrospective study

Abstract A retrospective study investigated the results of the lamina with spinous process (LSP) as a bone graft in one-level thoracic or lumbar spinal tuberculosis with the one-stage posterior approach of debridement, fusion and internal instrumentation. Data from 35 patients from January 2013 to D...

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Autores principales: Weiyang Zhong, Xinjie Liang, Ke Tang, Tianji Huang, Xiaoji Luo, Zhengxue Quan
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4309ff109e8d419aa72a50160cc5dbdb2021-12-02T12:42:18ZMidterm surgical results of the lamina with spinous process in treating one-level thoracic or lumbar tuberculosis: a retrospective study10.1038/s41598-020-79209-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4309ff109e8d419aa72a50160cc5dbdb2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79209-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A retrospective study investigated the results of the lamina with spinous process (LSP) as a bone graft in one-level thoracic or lumbar spinal tuberculosis with the one-stage posterior approach of debridement, fusion and internal instrumentation. Data from 35 patients from January 2013 to December 2015 were analysed. Surgery time, blood loss, hospitalization time, drainage volume, and follow-up (FU) duration were recorded. The visual analogue scale (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) grade, segmental angle, and bone fusion were compared between preoperative and final FU. All of the patients were followed up for a mean 43.90 ± 10.39 months. The mean age, surgery time, blood loss, hospitalization time, hospital cost and drainage volume were 33.65 ± 11.06 years, 182.40 ± 23.82 min, 280.80 ± 76.82 mL, 14.05 ± 3.58 days, 74,382.00 ± 11,938.00 yuan, and 340.00 ± 167.20 mL, respectively. VAS and ODI were significantly improved at the final FU. The ESR and CRP recovered to normal. The mean angle of 24.35 ± 5.74°preoperatively showed a significant difference between 1 week, postoperatively and final FU. Although there were the loss of angle at final FU comparing with the 1 week postoperatively, it still maintain the good alignment and the segmental stability. All patients achieved bony fusion with a mean time of 12.90 ± 3.91 months. In conclusion, the LSP as a structural bone graft is reliable, safe and effective for segmental stability reconstruction, which could be one choice for surgical management of thoracic or lumbar spinal TB.Weiyang ZhongXinjie LiangKe TangTianji HuangXiaoji LuoZhengxue QuanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Weiyang Zhong
Xinjie Liang
Ke Tang
Tianji Huang
Xiaoji Luo
Zhengxue Quan
Midterm surgical results of the lamina with spinous process in treating one-level thoracic or lumbar tuberculosis: a retrospective study
description Abstract A retrospective study investigated the results of the lamina with spinous process (LSP) as a bone graft in one-level thoracic or lumbar spinal tuberculosis with the one-stage posterior approach of debridement, fusion and internal instrumentation. Data from 35 patients from January 2013 to December 2015 were analysed. Surgery time, blood loss, hospitalization time, drainage volume, and follow-up (FU) duration were recorded. The visual analogue scale (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) grade, segmental angle, and bone fusion were compared between preoperative and final FU. All of the patients were followed up for a mean 43.90 ± 10.39 months. The mean age, surgery time, blood loss, hospitalization time, hospital cost and drainage volume were 33.65 ± 11.06 years, 182.40 ± 23.82 min, 280.80 ± 76.82 mL, 14.05 ± 3.58 days, 74,382.00 ± 11,938.00 yuan, and 340.00 ± 167.20 mL, respectively. VAS and ODI were significantly improved at the final FU. The ESR and CRP recovered to normal. The mean angle of 24.35 ± 5.74°preoperatively showed a significant difference between 1 week, postoperatively and final FU. Although there were the loss of angle at final FU comparing with the 1 week postoperatively, it still maintain the good alignment and the segmental stability. All patients achieved bony fusion with a mean time of 12.90 ± 3.91 months. In conclusion, the LSP as a structural bone graft is reliable, safe and effective for segmental stability reconstruction, which could be one choice for surgical management of thoracic or lumbar spinal TB.
format article
author Weiyang Zhong
Xinjie Liang
Ke Tang
Tianji Huang
Xiaoji Luo
Zhengxue Quan
author_facet Weiyang Zhong
Xinjie Liang
Ke Tang
Tianji Huang
Xiaoji Luo
Zhengxue Quan
author_sort Weiyang Zhong
title Midterm surgical results of the lamina with spinous process in treating one-level thoracic or lumbar tuberculosis: a retrospective study
title_short Midterm surgical results of the lamina with spinous process in treating one-level thoracic or lumbar tuberculosis: a retrospective study
title_full Midterm surgical results of the lamina with spinous process in treating one-level thoracic or lumbar tuberculosis: a retrospective study
title_fullStr Midterm surgical results of the lamina with spinous process in treating one-level thoracic or lumbar tuberculosis: a retrospective study
title_full_unstemmed Midterm surgical results of the lamina with spinous process in treating one-level thoracic or lumbar tuberculosis: a retrospective study
title_sort midterm surgical results of the lamina with spinous process in treating one-level thoracic or lumbar tuberculosis: a retrospective study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/4309ff109e8d419aa72a50160cc5dbdb
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