The Grain Boundary Wetting Phenomena in the Ti-Containing High-Entropy Alloys: A Review
In this review, the phenomenon of grain boundary (GB) wetting by melt is analyzed for multicomponent alloys without principal components (also called high-entropy alloys or HEAs) containing titanium. GB wetting can be complete or partial. In the former case, the liquid phase forms the continuous lay...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4312f7ee792542a89a2084f6e4eb946b2021-11-25T18:22:37ZThe Grain Boundary Wetting Phenomena in the Ti-Containing High-Entropy Alloys: A Review10.3390/met111118812075-4701https://doaj.org/article/4312f7ee792542a89a2084f6e4eb946b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1881https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4701In this review, the phenomenon of grain boundary (GB) wetting by melt is analyzed for multicomponent alloys without principal components (also called high-entropy alloys or HEAs) containing titanium. GB wetting can be complete or partial. In the former case, the liquid phase forms the continuous layers between solid grains and completely separates them. In the latter case of partial GB wetting, the melt forms the chain of droplets in GBs, with certain non-zero contact angles. The GB wetting phenomenon can be observed in HEAs produced by all solidification-based technologies. GB leads to the appearance of novel GB tie lines <i>T</i><sub>wmin</sub> and <i>T</i><sub>wmax</sub> in the multicomponent HEA phase diagrams. The so-called grain-boundary engineering of HEAs permits the use of GB wetting to improve the HEAs’ properties or, alternatively, its exclusion if the GB layers of a second phase are detrimental.Boris B. StraumalAnna KornevaAlexei KuzminGabriel A. LopezEugen RabkinAlexander B. StraumalGregory GersteinAlena S. GornakovaMDPI AGarticletitanium alloyshigh-entropy alloysgrain boundary wettingphase transitionsphase diagramsMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENMetals, Vol 11, Iss 1881, p 1881 (2021) |
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titanium alloys high-entropy alloys grain boundary wetting phase transitions phase diagrams Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 |
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titanium alloys high-entropy alloys grain boundary wetting phase transitions phase diagrams Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 Boris B. Straumal Anna Korneva Alexei Kuzmin Gabriel A. Lopez Eugen Rabkin Alexander B. Straumal Gregory Gerstein Alena S. Gornakova The Grain Boundary Wetting Phenomena in the Ti-Containing High-Entropy Alloys: A Review |
description |
In this review, the phenomenon of grain boundary (GB) wetting by melt is analyzed for multicomponent alloys without principal components (also called high-entropy alloys or HEAs) containing titanium. GB wetting can be complete or partial. In the former case, the liquid phase forms the continuous layers between solid grains and completely separates them. In the latter case of partial GB wetting, the melt forms the chain of droplets in GBs, with certain non-zero contact angles. The GB wetting phenomenon can be observed in HEAs produced by all solidification-based technologies. GB leads to the appearance of novel GB tie lines <i>T</i><sub>wmin</sub> and <i>T</i><sub>wmax</sub> in the multicomponent HEA phase diagrams. The so-called grain-boundary engineering of HEAs permits the use of GB wetting to improve the HEAs’ properties or, alternatively, its exclusion if the GB layers of a second phase are detrimental. |
format |
article |
author |
Boris B. Straumal Anna Korneva Alexei Kuzmin Gabriel A. Lopez Eugen Rabkin Alexander B. Straumal Gregory Gerstein Alena S. Gornakova |
author_facet |
Boris B. Straumal Anna Korneva Alexei Kuzmin Gabriel A. Lopez Eugen Rabkin Alexander B. Straumal Gregory Gerstein Alena S. Gornakova |
author_sort |
Boris B. Straumal |
title |
The Grain Boundary Wetting Phenomena in the Ti-Containing High-Entropy Alloys: A Review |
title_short |
The Grain Boundary Wetting Phenomena in the Ti-Containing High-Entropy Alloys: A Review |
title_full |
The Grain Boundary Wetting Phenomena in the Ti-Containing High-Entropy Alloys: A Review |
title_fullStr |
The Grain Boundary Wetting Phenomena in the Ti-Containing High-Entropy Alloys: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Grain Boundary Wetting Phenomena in the Ti-Containing High-Entropy Alloys: A Review |
title_sort |
grain boundary wetting phenomena in the ti-containing high-entropy alloys: a review |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4312f7ee792542a89a2084f6e4eb946b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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