Bert-Enhanced Text Graph Neural Network for Classification

Text classification is a fundamental research direction, aims to assign tags to text units. Recently, graph neural networks (GNN) have exhibited some excellent properties in textual information processing. Furthermore, the pre-trained language model also realized promising effects in many tasks. How...

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Autores principales: Yiping Yang, Xiaohui Cui
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:431c920053864371a6b3ab0e37f1febe2021-11-25T17:30:41ZBert-Enhanced Text Graph Neural Network for Classification10.3390/e231115361099-4300https://doaj.org/article/431c920053864371a6b3ab0e37f1febe2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/11/1536https://doaj.org/toc/1099-4300Text classification is a fundamental research direction, aims to assign tags to text units. Recently, graph neural networks (GNN) have exhibited some excellent properties in textual information processing. Furthermore, the pre-trained language model also realized promising effects in many tasks. However, many text processing methods cannot model a single text unit’s structure or ignore the semantic features. To solve these problems and comprehensively utilize the text’s structure information and semantic information, we propose a Bert-Enhanced text Graph Neural Network model (BEGNN). For each text, we construct a text graph separately according to the co-occurrence relationship of words and use GNN to extract text features. Moreover, we employ Bert to extract semantic features. The former part can take into account the structural information, and the latter can focus on modeling the semantic information. Finally, we interact and aggregate these two features of different granularity to get a more effective representation. Experiments on standard datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of BEGNN.Yiping YangXiaohui CuiMDPI AGarticletext classificationBertgraph neural networksScienceQAstrophysicsQB460-466PhysicsQC1-999ENEntropy, Vol 23, Iss 1536, p 1536 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic text classification
Bert
graph neural networks
Science
Q
Astrophysics
QB460-466
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle text classification
Bert
graph neural networks
Science
Q
Astrophysics
QB460-466
Physics
QC1-999
Yiping Yang
Xiaohui Cui
Bert-Enhanced Text Graph Neural Network for Classification
description Text classification is a fundamental research direction, aims to assign tags to text units. Recently, graph neural networks (GNN) have exhibited some excellent properties in textual information processing. Furthermore, the pre-trained language model also realized promising effects in many tasks. However, many text processing methods cannot model a single text unit’s structure or ignore the semantic features. To solve these problems and comprehensively utilize the text’s structure information and semantic information, we propose a Bert-Enhanced text Graph Neural Network model (BEGNN). For each text, we construct a text graph separately according to the co-occurrence relationship of words and use GNN to extract text features. Moreover, we employ Bert to extract semantic features. The former part can take into account the structural information, and the latter can focus on modeling the semantic information. Finally, we interact and aggregate these two features of different granularity to get a more effective representation. Experiments on standard datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of BEGNN.
format article
author Yiping Yang
Xiaohui Cui
author_facet Yiping Yang
Xiaohui Cui
author_sort Yiping Yang
title Bert-Enhanced Text Graph Neural Network for Classification
title_short Bert-Enhanced Text Graph Neural Network for Classification
title_full Bert-Enhanced Text Graph Neural Network for Classification
title_fullStr Bert-Enhanced Text Graph Neural Network for Classification
title_full_unstemmed Bert-Enhanced Text Graph Neural Network for Classification
title_sort bert-enhanced text graph neural network for classification
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/431c920053864371a6b3ab0e37f1febe
work_keys_str_mv AT yipingyang bertenhancedtextgraphneuralnetworkforclassification
AT xiaohuicui bertenhancedtextgraphneuralnetworkforclassification
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