Designing a Solar Photovoltaic System for Generating Renewable Energy of a Hospital: Performance Analysis and Adjustment Based on RSM and ANFIS Approaches

One of the most favorable renewable energy sources, solar photovoltaic (PV) can meet the electricity demand considerably. Sunlight is converted into electricity by the solar PV systems using cells containing semiconductor materials. A PV system is designed to meet the energy needs of King Abdulaziz...

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Autores principales: Rami Alamoudi, Osman Taylan, Mehmet Azmi Aktacir, Enrique Herrera-Viedma
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/431f7d2a817c478c8e028af4c717b447
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:431f7d2a817c478c8e028af4c717b4472021-11-25T18:17:16ZDesigning a Solar Photovoltaic System for Generating Renewable Energy of a Hospital: Performance Analysis and Adjustment Based on RSM and ANFIS Approaches10.3390/math92229292227-7390https://doaj.org/article/431f7d2a817c478c8e028af4c717b4472021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/22/2929https://doaj.org/toc/2227-7390One of the most favorable renewable energy sources, solar photovoltaic (PV) can meet the electricity demand considerably. Sunlight is converted into electricity by the solar PV systems using cells containing semiconductor materials. A PV system is designed to meet the energy needs of King Abdulaziz University Hospital. A new method has been introduced to find optimal working capacity, and determine the self-consumption and sufficiency rates of the PV system. Response surface methodology (RSM) is used for determining the optimal working conditions of PV panels. Similarly, an adaptive neural network based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) was employed to analyze the performance of solar PV panels. The outcomes of methods were compared to the actual outcomes available for testing the performance of models. Hence, for a 40 MW target PV system capacity, the RSM determined that approximately 33.96 MW electricity can be produced, when the radiation rate is 896.3 W/m<sup>2</sup>, the module surface temperature is 41.4 °C, the outdoor temperature is 36.2 °C, the wind direction and speed are 305.6 and 6.7 m/s, respectively. The ANFIS model (with nine rules) gave the highest performance with lowest residual for the same design parameters. Hence, it was determined that the hourly electrical energy requirement of the hospital can be met by the PV system during the year.Rami AlamoudiOsman TaylanMehmet Azmi AktacirEnrique Herrera-ViedmaMDPI AGarticlesolar PV moduleperformance predictionsimulationself-consumption modelRSMANFISMathematicsQA1-939ENMathematics, Vol 9, Iss 2929, p 2929 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic solar PV module
performance prediction
simulation
self-consumption model
RSM
ANFIS
Mathematics
QA1-939
spellingShingle solar PV module
performance prediction
simulation
self-consumption model
RSM
ANFIS
Mathematics
QA1-939
Rami Alamoudi
Osman Taylan
Mehmet Azmi Aktacir
Enrique Herrera-Viedma
Designing a Solar Photovoltaic System for Generating Renewable Energy of a Hospital: Performance Analysis and Adjustment Based on RSM and ANFIS Approaches
description One of the most favorable renewable energy sources, solar photovoltaic (PV) can meet the electricity demand considerably. Sunlight is converted into electricity by the solar PV systems using cells containing semiconductor materials. A PV system is designed to meet the energy needs of King Abdulaziz University Hospital. A new method has been introduced to find optimal working capacity, and determine the self-consumption and sufficiency rates of the PV system. Response surface methodology (RSM) is used for determining the optimal working conditions of PV panels. Similarly, an adaptive neural network based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) was employed to analyze the performance of solar PV panels. The outcomes of methods were compared to the actual outcomes available for testing the performance of models. Hence, for a 40 MW target PV system capacity, the RSM determined that approximately 33.96 MW electricity can be produced, when the radiation rate is 896.3 W/m<sup>2</sup>, the module surface temperature is 41.4 °C, the outdoor temperature is 36.2 °C, the wind direction and speed are 305.6 and 6.7 m/s, respectively. The ANFIS model (with nine rules) gave the highest performance with lowest residual for the same design parameters. Hence, it was determined that the hourly electrical energy requirement of the hospital can be met by the PV system during the year.
format article
author Rami Alamoudi
Osman Taylan
Mehmet Azmi Aktacir
Enrique Herrera-Viedma
author_facet Rami Alamoudi
Osman Taylan
Mehmet Azmi Aktacir
Enrique Herrera-Viedma
author_sort Rami Alamoudi
title Designing a Solar Photovoltaic System for Generating Renewable Energy of a Hospital: Performance Analysis and Adjustment Based on RSM and ANFIS Approaches
title_short Designing a Solar Photovoltaic System for Generating Renewable Energy of a Hospital: Performance Analysis and Adjustment Based on RSM and ANFIS Approaches
title_full Designing a Solar Photovoltaic System for Generating Renewable Energy of a Hospital: Performance Analysis and Adjustment Based on RSM and ANFIS Approaches
title_fullStr Designing a Solar Photovoltaic System for Generating Renewable Energy of a Hospital: Performance Analysis and Adjustment Based on RSM and ANFIS Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Designing a Solar Photovoltaic System for Generating Renewable Energy of a Hospital: Performance Analysis and Adjustment Based on RSM and ANFIS Approaches
title_sort designing a solar photovoltaic system for generating renewable energy of a hospital: performance analysis and adjustment based on rsm and anfis approaches
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/431f7d2a817c478c8e028af4c717b447
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AT osmantaylan designingasolarphotovoltaicsystemforgeneratingrenewableenergyofahospitalperformanceanalysisandadjustmentbasedonrsmandanfisapproaches
AT mehmetazmiaktacir designingasolarphotovoltaicsystemforgeneratingrenewableenergyofahospitalperformanceanalysisandadjustmentbasedonrsmandanfisapproaches
AT enriqueherreraviedma designingasolarphotovoltaicsystemforgeneratingrenewableenergyofahospitalperformanceanalysisandadjustmentbasedonrsmandanfisapproaches
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