Evaluation of Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Varieties for Rainfed Cultivation

Field experiments were carried out for two years at Agricultural Research Station, Seethampeta, Srikakulam Dist., Andhra Pradesh, to identify suitable turmeric cultivars for tribal areas of North Coastal Andhra Pradesh for rainfed cultivation. Ten cultivars were screened for their performance for co...

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Autores principales: L Naram Naidu, K Purushotham
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/432e60850c9545778425b641328a253d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:432e60850c9545778425b641328a253d2021-12-02T11:21:00ZEvaluation of Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Varieties for Rainfed Cultivation0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/432e60850c9545778425b641328a253d2013-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/353https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899Field experiments were carried out for two years at Agricultural Research Station, Seethampeta, Srikakulam Dist., Andhra Pradesh, to identify suitable turmeric cultivars for tribal areas of North Coastal Andhra Pradesh for rainfed cultivation. Ten cultivars were screened for their performance for comparison with the most popular local cultivar, 'Seethampeta local'. All the cultivars tested outperformed the local cultivar. Cultivars PTS-24 and CLL-326 were better in terms of plant height (93.43cm and 92.70cm, respectively) and mean number of tillers / plant (2.16 and 2.21 respectively). Per cent curing was highest in PTS-38 (28.5), followed by PTS-24 (25.7) and CLL-326 (25.2). Cultivars PTS-24 and CLL-326 recorded highest mean yield of both fresh and cured rhizomes. Yield of fresh rhizomes was positively correlated to number of tillers and number of leaves, while, yield of cured rhizomes was significantly influenced by per cent curing and number of leaves. Cultivars PTS-24 and CLL-326 recorded highest mean yield (23.08 t ha-1 and 22.93 t ha-1, respectively) and were identified as suitable varieties for rainfed cultivation in tribal areas of North Coastal Andhra Pradesh.L Naram NaiduK PurushothamSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticleturmerictillersrhizomecuringrainfed cultivationPlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 118-120 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic turmeric
tillers
rhizome
curing
rainfed cultivation
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle turmeric
tillers
rhizome
curing
rainfed cultivation
Plant culture
SB1-1110
L Naram Naidu
K Purushotham
Evaluation of Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Varieties for Rainfed Cultivation
description Field experiments were carried out for two years at Agricultural Research Station, Seethampeta, Srikakulam Dist., Andhra Pradesh, to identify suitable turmeric cultivars for tribal areas of North Coastal Andhra Pradesh for rainfed cultivation. Ten cultivars were screened for their performance for comparison with the most popular local cultivar, 'Seethampeta local'. All the cultivars tested outperformed the local cultivar. Cultivars PTS-24 and CLL-326 were better in terms of plant height (93.43cm and 92.70cm, respectively) and mean number of tillers / plant (2.16 and 2.21 respectively). Per cent curing was highest in PTS-38 (28.5), followed by PTS-24 (25.7) and CLL-326 (25.2). Cultivars PTS-24 and CLL-326 recorded highest mean yield of both fresh and cured rhizomes. Yield of fresh rhizomes was positively correlated to number of tillers and number of leaves, while, yield of cured rhizomes was significantly influenced by per cent curing and number of leaves. Cultivars PTS-24 and CLL-326 recorded highest mean yield (23.08 t ha-1 and 22.93 t ha-1, respectively) and were identified as suitable varieties for rainfed cultivation in tribal areas of North Coastal Andhra Pradesh.
format article
author L Naram Naidu
K Purushotham
author_facet L Naram Naidu
K Purushotham
author_sort L Naram Naidu
title Evaluation of Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Varieties for Rainfed Cultivation
title_short Evaluation of Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Varieties for Rainfed Cultivation
title_full Evaluation of Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Varieties for Rainfed Cultivation
title_fullStr Evaluation of Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Varieties for Rainfed Cultivation
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Varieties for Rainfed Cultivation
title_sort evaluation of turmeric (curcuma longa l.) varieties for rainfed cultivation
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/432e60850c9545778425b641328a253d
work_keys_str_mv AT lnaramnaidu evaluationofturmericcurcumalongalvarietiesforrainfedcultivation
AT kpurushotham evaluationofturmericcurcumalongalvarietiesforrainfedcultivation
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