Radio-frequency single electron transistors in physically defined silicon quantum dots with a sensitive phase response

Abstract Radio-frequency reflectometry techniques are instrumental for spin qubit readout in semiconductor quantum dots. However, a large phase response is difficult to achieve in practice. In this work, we report radio-frequency single electron transistors using physically defined quantum dots in s...

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Autores principales: Raisei Mizokuchi, Sinan Bugu, Masaru Hirayama, Jun Yoneda, Tetsuo Kodera
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/43402496de7642ccb45cff5beb68fd41
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:43402496de7642ccb45cff5beb68fd412021-12-02T15:52:21ZRadio-frequency single electron transistors in physically defined silicon quantum dots with a sensitive phase response10.1038/s41598-021-85231-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/43402496de7642ccb45cff5beb68fd412021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85231-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Radio-frequency reflectometry techniques are instrumental for spin qubit readout in semiconductor quantum dots. However, a large phase response is difficult to achieve in practice. In this work, we report radio-frequency single electron transistors using physically defined quantum dots in silicon-on-insulator. We study quantum dots which do not have the top gate structure considered to hinder radio frequency reflectometry measurements using physically defined quantum dots. Based on the model which properly takes into account the parasitic components, we precisely determine the gate-dependent device admittance. Clear Coulomb peaks are observed in the amplitude and the phase of the reflection coefficient, with a remarkably large phase signal of ∼45°. Electrical circuit analysis indicates that it can be attributed to a good impedance matching and a detuning from the resonance frequency. We anticipate that our results will be useful in designing and simulating reflectometry circuits to optimize qubit readout sensitivity and speed.Raisei MizokuchiSinan BuguMasaru HirayamaJun YonedaTetsuo KoderaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Raisei Mizokuchi
Sinan Bugu
Masaru Hirayama
Jun Yoneda
Tetsuo Kodera
Radio-frequency single electron transistors in physically defined silicon quantum dots with a sensitive phase response
description Abstract Radio-frequency reflectometry techniques are instrumental for spin qubit readout in semiconductor quantum dots. However, a large phase response is difficult to achieve in practice. In this work, we report radio-frequency single electron transistors using physically defined quantum dots in silicon-on-insulator. We study quantum dots which do not have the top gate structure considered to hinder radio frequency reflectometry measurements using physically defined quantum dots. Based on the model which properly takes into account the parasitic components, we precisely determine the gate-dependent device admittance. Clear Coulomb peaks are observed in the amplitude and the phase of the reflection coefficient, with a remarkably large phase signal of ∼45°. Electrical circuit analysis indicates that it can be attributed to a good impedance matching and a detuning from the resonance frequency. We anticipate that our results will be useful in designing and simulating reflectometry circuits to optimize qubit readout sensitivity and speed.
format article
author Raisei Mizokuchi
Sinan Bugu
Masaru Hirayama
Jun Yoneda
Tetsuo Kodera
author_facet Raisei Mizokuchi
Sinan Bugu
Masaru Hirayama
Jun Yoneda
Tetsuo Kodera
author_sort Raisei Mizokuchi
title Radio-frequency single electron transistors in physically defined silicon quantum dots with a sensitive phase response
title_short Radio-frequency single electron transistors in physically defined silicon quantum dots with a sensitive phase response
title_full Radio-frequency single electron transistors in physically defined silicon quantum dots with a sensitive phase response
title_fullStr Radio-frequency single electron transistors in physically defined silicon quantum dots with a sensitive phase response
title_full_unstemmed Radio-frequency single electron transistors in physically defined silicon quantum dots with a sensitive phase response
title_sort radio-frequency single electron transistors in physically defined silicon quantum dots with a sensitive phase response
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/43402496de7642ccb45cff5beb68fd41
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AT sinanbugu radiofrequencysingleelectrontransistorsinphysicallydefinedsiliconquantumdotswithasensitivephaseresponse
AT masaruhirayama radiofrequencysingleelectrontransistorsinphysicallydefinedsiliconquantumdotswithasensitivephaseresponse
AT junyoneda radiofrequencysingleelectrontransistorsinphysicallydefinedsiliconquantumdotswithasensitivephaseresponse
AT tetsuokodera radiofrequencysingleelectrontransistorsinphysicallydefinedsiliconquantumdotswithasensitivephaseresponse
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