Financialization, Government Subsidies, and Manufacturing R&D Investment: Evidence from Listed Companies in China

Increasing research and development (R&D) investment is the key to the sustainable development of the manufacturing industry. With the development of financialization, manufacturing enterprises allocate greater funds to the financial field, which may significantly affect their level of R&D i...

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Autores principales: Peng Hou, Mengting Zhou, Jiaqi Xu, Yue Liu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/434123218ce64466ad788e03fd36bfae
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:434123218ce64466ad788e03fd36bfae2021-11-25T19:02:48ZFinancialization, Government Subsidies, and Manufacturing R&D Investment: Evidence from Listed Companies in China10.3390/su1322126332071-1050https://doaj.org/article/434123218ce64466ad788e03fd36bfae2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/22/12633https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Increasing research and development (R&D) investment is the key to the sustainable development of the manufacturing industry. With the development of financialization, manufacturing enterprises allocate greater funds to the financial field, which may significantly affect their level of R&D investment. However, few studies have explored the relationship between the two. Using the data of manufacturing listed companies in China from 2007 to 2018, this paper investigates the impact of financialization on manufacturing R&D investment and further analyzes the moderating effect of government subsidies on the relationship between the two, mainly using Heckman’s two-step approach. The results show that, on the whole, financialization has a significant restraining effect on China’s manufacturing R&D investment, and that government subsidies exacerbate this negative effect. However, there are some differences in the statistical significance and in the level of influence of financialization on R&D investment, which are based on enterprise type, industry, region, and financing constraints. Additionally, the moderating effects of government subsidies under heterogeneous samples differ in sign, statistical significance, and impact magnitude. This paper not only conducts a comprehensive study on the impact of financialization on manufacturing R&D investment but also introduces government subsidies as the moderating variable into the analysis, which is conducive to a better understanding of the relationship between corporate financialization and manufacturing R&D investment in China.Peng HouMengting ZhouJiaqi XuYue LiuMDPI AGarticlefinancializationR&D investmentgovernment subsidiesmanufacturing enterprisesHeckman’s two-step approachEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12633, p 12633 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic financialization
R&D investment
government subsidies
manufacturing enterprises
Heckman’s two-step approach
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle financialization
R&D investment
government subsidies
manufacturing enterprises
Heckman’s two-step approach
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Peng Hou
Mengting Zhou
Jiaqi Xu
Yue Liu
Financialization, Government Subsidies, and Manufacturing R&D Investment: Evidence from Listed Companies in China
description Increasing research and development (R&D) investment is the key to the sustainable development of the manufacturing industry. With the development of financialization, manufacturing enterprises allocate greater funds to the financial field, which may significantly affect their level of R&D investment. However, few studies have explored the relationship between the two. Using the data of manufacturing listed companies in China from 2007 to 2018, this paper investigates the impact of financialization on manufacturing R&D investment and further analyzes the moderating effect of government subsidies on the relationship between the two, mainly using Heckman’s two-step approach. The results show that, on the whole, financialization has a significant restraining effect on China’s manufacturing R&D investment, and that government subsidies exacerbate this negative effect. However, there are some differences in the statistical significance and in the level of influence of financialization on R&D investment, which are based on enterprise type, industry, region, and financing constraints. Additionally, the moderating effects of government subsidies under heterogeneous samples differ in sign, statistical significance, and impact magnitude. This paper not only conducts a comprehensive study on the impact of financialization on manufacturing R&D investment but also introduces government subsidies as the moderating variable into the analysis, which is conducive to a better understanding of the relationship between corporate financialization and manufacturing R&D investment in China.
format article
author Peng Hou
Mengting Zhou
Jiaqi Xu
Yue Liu
author_facet Peng Hou
Mengting Zhou
Jiaqi Xu
Yue Liu
author_sort Peng Hou
title Financialization, Government Subsidies, and Manufacturing R&D Investment: Evidence from Listed Companies in China
title_short Financialization, Government Subsidies, and Manufacturing R&D Investment: Evidence from Listed Companies in China
title_full Financialization, Government Subsidies, and Manufacturing R&D Investment: Evidence from Listed Companies in China
title_fullStr Financialization, Government Subsidies, and Manufacturing R&D Investment: Evidence from Listed Companies in China
title_full_unstemmed Financialization, Government Subsidies, and Manufacturing R&D Investment: Evidence from Listed Companies in China
title_sort financialization, government subsidies, and manufacturing r&d investment: evidence from listed companies in china
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/434123218ce64466ad788e03fd36bfae
work_keys_str_mv AT penghou financializationgovernmentsubsidiesandmanufacturingrdinvestmentevidencefromlistedcompaniesinchina
AT mengtingzhou financializationgovernmentsubsidiesandmanufacturingrdinvestmentevidencefromlistedcompaniesinchina
AT jiaqixu financializationgovernmentsubsidiesandmanufacturingrdinvestmentevidencefromlistedcompaniesinchina
AT yueliu financializationgovernmentsubsidiesandmanufacturingrdinvestmentevidencefromlistedcompaniesinchina
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