Diagnostic and treatment challenges in traumatic brain injury patients with severe neuropsychiatric symptoms: insights into psychiatric practice
Margo D Lauterbach,1 Paula L Notarangelo,1 Stephen J Nichols,2 Kristy S Lane,1 Vassilis E Koliatsos11The Neuropsychiatry Program at Sheppard Pratt, Sheppard Pratt Health System, Baltimore, MD, 2Department of Emergency Medicine, The University of Tennessee College of Medicine Chattanooga, Chattanooga...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Dove Medical Press
2015
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/434968739f9349bf9eb5c23e7d970237 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:434968739f9349bf9eb5c23e7d970237 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:434968739f9349bf9eb5c23e7d9702372021-12-02T01:35:28ZDiagnostic and treatment challenges in traumatic brain injury patients with severe neuropsychiatric symptoms: insights into psychiatric practice1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/434968739f9349bf9eb5c23e7d9702372015-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/diagnostic-and-treatment-challenges-in-traumatic-brain-injury-patients-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Margo D Lauterbach,1 Paula L Notarangelo,1 Stephen J Nichols,2 Kristy S Lane,1 Vassilis E Koliatsos11The Neuropsychiatry Program at Sheppard Pratt, Sheppard Pratt Health System, Baltimore, MD, 2Department of Emergency Medicine, The University of Tennessee College of Medicine Chattanooga, Chattanooga, TN, USAAbstract: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) causes a variety of neuropsychiatric problems that pose diagnostic and treatment challenges for providers. In this report, we share our experience as a referral neuropsychiatry program to assist the general psychiatrist when adult TBI patients with psychiatric symptoms present for evaluation and treatment. We completed a retrospective study of patients with moderate-to-severe TBI and severe neuropsychiatric impairments. We collected information on demographics, nature of injury, symptomatology, diagnoses, and treatments. Data analysis indicates that mood stabilization was a key concern, often requiring aggressive pharmacological management. Cognitive dysfunction was a problem for the majority of patients, but was only medicated in a third, due to poor efficacy or behavioral side effects. The co-occurrence of multiple TBI-related symptoms and diagnoses in this patient cohort emphasizes the need for individualized psychopharmacological approaches and interventions.Keywords: traumatic brain injury, neurobehavioral, treatmentLauterbach MDNotarangelo PLNichols SJLane KSKoliatsos VEDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 1601-1607 (2015) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
spellingShingle |
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Lauterbach MD Notarangelo PL Nichols SJ Lane KS Koliatsos VE Diagnostic and treatment challenges in traumatic brain injury patients with severe neuropsychiatric symptoms: insights into psychiatric practice |
description |
Margo D Lauterbach,1 Paula L Notarangelo,1 Stephen J Nichols,2 Kristy S Lane,1 Vassilis E Koliatsos11The Neuropsychiatry Program at Sheppard Pratt, Sheppard Pratt Health System, Baltimore, MD, 2Department of Emergency Medicine, The University of Tennessee College of Medicine Chattanooga, Chattanooga, TN, USAAbstract: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) causes a variety of neuropsychiatric problems that pose diagnostic and treatment challenges for providers. In this report, we share our experience as a referral neuropsychiatry program to assist the general psychiatrist when adult TBI patients with psychiatric symptoms present for evaluation and treatment. We completed a retrospective study of patients with moderate-to-severe TBI and severe neuropsychiatric impairments. We collected information on demographics, nature of injury, symptomatology, diagnoses, and treatments. Data analysis indicates that mood stabilization was a key concern, often requiring aggressive pharmacological management. Cognitive dysfunction was a problem for the majority of patients, but was only medicated in a third, due to poor efficacy or behavioral side effects. The co-occurrence of multiple TBI-related symptoms and diagnoses in this patient cohort emphasizes the need for individualized psychopharmacological approaches and interventions.Keywords: traumatic brain injury, neurobehavioral, treatment |
format |
article |
author |
Lauterbach MD Notarangelo PL Nichols SJ Lane KS Koliatsos VE |
author_facet |
Lauterbach MD Notarangelo PL Nichols SJ Lane KS Koliatsos VE |
author_sort |
Lauterbach MD |
title |
Diagnostic and treatment challenges in traumatic brain injury patients with severe neuropsychiatric symptoms: insights into psychiatric practice |
title_short |
Diagnostic and treatment challenges in traumatic brain injury patients with severe neuropsychiatric symptoms: insights into psychiatric practice |
title_full |
Diagnostic and treatment challenges in traumatic brain injury patients with severe neuropsychiatric symptoms: insights into psychiatric practice |
title_fullStr |
Diagnostic and treatment challenges in traumatic brain injury patients with severe neuropsychiatric symptoms: insights into psychiatric practice |
title_full_unstemmed |
Diagnostic and treatment challenges in traumatic brain injury patients with severe neuropsychiatric symptoms: insights into psychiatric practice |
title_sort |
diagnostic and treatment challenges in traumatic brain injury patients with severe neuropsychiatric symptoms: insights into psychiatric practice |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/434968739f9349bf9eb5c23e7d970237 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lauterbachmd diagnosticandtreatmentchallengesintraumaticbraininjurypatientswithsevereneuropsychiatricsymptomsinsightsintopsychiatricpractice AT notarangelopl diagnosticandtreatmentchallengesintraumaticbraininjurypatientswithsevereneuropsychiatricsymptomsinsightsintopsychiatricpractice AT nicholssj diagnosticandtreatmentchallengesintraumaticbraininjurypatientswithsevereneuropsychiatricsymptomsinsightsintopsychiatricpractice AT laneks diagnosticandtreatmentchallengesintraumaticbraininjurypatientswithsevereneuropsychiatricsymptomsinsightsintopsychiatricpractice AT koliatsosve diagnosticandtreatmentchallengesintraumaticbraininjurypatientswithsevereneuropsychiatricsymptomsinsightsintopsychiatricpractice |
_version_ |
1718402954215555072 |