EVALUATION OF THE <I>in vitro</I> ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY OF FOUR EXTRACTS FROM THE SPECIES <I>Caryodendron orinocense</I> AND <I>Phyllanthus niruri</I> FROM <I>Euphorbiaceae</I> FAMILY AGAINST HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 AND BOVINE HERPES VIRUS TYPE 1

Viruses cause human and animal diseases of both epidemiological and economic importance and for many of them there are no satisfactory treatments or resistant strains are generated during drug therapy. Extracts from the Euphorbiaceae family plants have shown activity against viruses belonging to the...

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Autores principales: David ARBOLEDA C., Ana L. CAÑAS O., Albeiro LÓPEZ H., Jorge E. FORERO
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2009
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:434fd14f667640689c4fa8ddddf7bcd92021-11-19T04:21:32ZEVALUATION OF THE <I>in vitro</I> ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY OF FOUR EXTRACTS FROM THE SPECIES <I>Caryodendron orinocense</I> AND <I>Phyllanthus niruri</I> FROM <I>Euphorbiaceae</I> FAMILY AGAINST HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 AND BOVINE HERPES VIRUS TYPE 10121-40042145-2660https://doaj.org/article/434fd14f667640689c4fa8ddddf7bcd92009-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/575https://doaj.org/toc/0121-4004https://doaj.org/toc/2145-2660Viruses cause human and animal diseases of both epidemiological and economic importance and for many of them there are no satisfactory treatments or resistant strains are generated during drug therapy. Extracts from the Euphorbiaceae family plants have shown activity against viruses belonging to the Herpesviridae family. Both the toxicity and the antiviral activity of hexanic, ethyl acetate, methanolic and aqueous extracts from the Euphorbiaceae species Caryodendron orinocense and Phyllanthus niruri against Herpes Simplex Virus type 2 and Herpes Bovine Virus type 1, were evaluated using the crystal violet plaque staining technique. Furthermore, a preliminary phytochemical study of both species is presented. In general, extracts from the studied species showed toxic concentrations higher than 250 μg/ml. The ethyl acetate extract from Caryodendron orinocense showed the greatest viral reduction factor for both HSV-2 and HVB-1, namely, 102 at a concentration of 125 μg/ml and 104 a 62.5 μg/ml, respectively. The studied species showed a chemical composition determined primarily by aminoacids, phenolic compounds, tanins and triterpenes,metabolites that could be involved in their antiviral activity. David ARBOLEDA C.Ana L. CAÑAS O.Albeiro LÓPEZ H.Jorge E. FOREROUniversidad de AntioquiaarticleCaryodendron orinocensePhyllanthus niruriherpes simplex virus type 2herpes bovine virusFood processing and manufactureTP368-456Pharmaceutical industryHD9665-9675ENVitae, Vol 14, Iss 1 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Caryodendron orinocense
Phyllanthus niruri
herpes simplex virus type 2
herpes bovine virus
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
spellingShingle Caryodendron orinocense
Phyllanthus niruri
herpes simplex virus type 2
herpes bovine virus
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
David ARBOLEDA C.
Ana L. CAÑAS O.
Albeiro LÓPEZ H.
Jorge E. FORERO
EVALUATION OF THE <I>in vitro</I> ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY OF FOUR EXTRACTS FROM THE SPECIES <I>Caryodendron orinocense</I> AND <I>Phyllanthus niruri</I> FROM <I>Euphorbiaceae</I> FAMILY AGAINST HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 AND BOVINE HERPES VIRUS TYPE 1
description Viruses cause human and animal diseases of both epidemiological and economic importance and for many of them there are no satisfactory treatments or resistant strains are generated during drug therapy. Extracts from the Euphorbiaceae family plants have shown activity against viruses belonging to the Herpesviridae family. Both the toxicity and the antiviral activity of hexanic, ethyl acetate, methanolic and aqueous extracts from the Euphorbiaceae species Caryodendron orinocense and Phyllanthus niruri against Herpes Simplex Virus type 2 and Herpes Bovine Virus type 1, were evaluated using the crystal violet plaque staining technique. Furthermore, a preliminary phytochemical study of both species is presented. In general, extracts from the studied species showed toxic concentrations higher than 250 μg/ml. The ethyl acetate extract from Caryodendron orinocense showed the greatest viral reduction factor for both HSV-2 and HVB-1, namely, 102 at a concentration of 125 μg/ml and 104 a 62.5 μg/ml, respectively. The studied species showed a chemical composition determined primarily by aminoacids, phenolic compounds, tanins and triterpenes,metabolites that could be involved in their antiviral activity.
format article
author David ARBOLEDA C.
Ana L. CAÑAS O.
Albeiro LÓPEZ H.
Jorge E. FORERO
author_facet David ARBOLEDA C.
Ana L. CAÑAS O.
Albeiro LÓPEZ H.
Jorge E. FORERO
author_sort David ARBOLEDA C.
title EVALUATION OF THE <I>in vitro</I> ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY OF FOUR EXTRACTS FROM THE SPECIES <I>Caryodendron orinocense</I> AND <I>Phyllanthus niruri</I> FROM <I>Euphorbiaceae</I> FAMILY AGAINST HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 AND BOVINE HERPES VIRUS TYPE 1
title_short EVALUATION OF THE <I>in vitro</I> ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY OF FOUR EXTRACTS FROM THE SPECIES <I>Caryodendron orinocense</I> AND <I>Phyllanthus niruri</I> FROM <I>Euphorbiaceae</I> FAMILY AGAINST HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 AND BOVINE HERPES VIRUS TYPE 1
title_full EVALUATION OF THE <I>in vitro</I> ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY OF FOUR EXTRACTS FROM THE SPECIES <I>Caryodendron orinocense</I> AND <I>Phyllanthus niruri</I> FROM <I>Euphorbiaceae</I> FAMILY AGAINST HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 AND BOVINE HERPES VIRUS TYPE 1
title_fullStr EVALUATION OF THE <I>in vitro</I> ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY OF FOUR EXTRACTS FROM THE SPECIES <I>Caryodendron orinocense</I> AND <I>Phyllanthus niruri</I> FROM <I>Euphorbiaceae</I> FAMILY AGAINST HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 AND BOVINE HERPES VIRUS TYPE 1
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION OF THE <I>in vitro</I> ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY OF FOUR EXTRACTS FROM THE SPECIES <I>Caryodendron orinocense</I> AND <I>Phyllanthus niruri</I> FROM <I>Euphorbiaceae</I> FAMILY AGAINST HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 AND BOVINE HERPES VIRUS TYPE 1
title_sort evaluation of the <i>in vitro</i> antiviral activity of four extracts from the species <i>caryodendron orinocense</i> and <i>phyllanthus niruri</i> from <i>euphorbiaceae</i> family against herpes simplex virus type 2 and bovine herpes virus type 1
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/434fd14f667640689c4fa8ddddf7bcd9
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