Perceived parental affectionless control is associated with high neuroticism

Nana Takahashi, Akihito Suzuki, Yoshihiko Matsumoto, Toshinori Shirata, Koichi Otani Department of Psychiatry, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan Objective: Depressed patients are prone to perceive that they were exposed to affectionless control by parents. Meanwhile, high neu...

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Autores principales: Takahashi N, Suzuki A, Matsumoto Y, Shirata T, Otani K
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/437c7c8ce4cf494ea6d003d8431c744d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:437c7c8ce4cf494ea6d003d8431c744d2021-12-02T07:45:23ZPerceived parental affectionless control is associated with high neuroticism1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/437c7c8ce4cf494ea6d003d8431c744d2017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/perceived-parental-affectionless-control-is-associated-with-high-neuro-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Nana Takahashi, Akihito Suzuki, Yoshihiko Matsumoto, Toshinori Shirata, Koichi Otani Department of Psychiatry, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan Objective: Depressed patients are prone to perceive that they were exposed to affectionless control by parents. Meanwhile, high neuroticism is a well-established risk factor for developing depression. Therefore, this study examined whether perceived parental affectionless control is associated with high neuroticism.Methods: The subjects were 664 healthy Japanese volunteers. Perceived parental care and protection were assessed by the Parental Bonding Instrument. Parental rearing was categorized into either optimal parenting (high care/low protection) or three dysfunctional parenting styles including affectionless control (low care/high protection). Neuroticism was evaluated by the NEO Personality Inventory-Revised.Results: The subjects with paternal affectionless control had higher neuroticism scores than those with paternal optimal parenting. Similar tendency was observed in maternal rearing. Neuroticism scores increased in a stepwise manner with respect to the increase in the number of parents with affectionless control.Conclusion: The present study shows that perceived parental affectionless control is associated with high neuroticism, suggesting that this parental style increases neuroticism in recipients. Keywords: parenting, attachment, personality, vulnerability, depression, PBI, NEO PI-RTakahashi NSuzuki AMatsumoto YShirata TOtani KDove Medical Pressarticleparentingaffectionless controlneuroticismPBINEO PI-RNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 13, Pp 1111-1114 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic parenting
affectionless control
neuroticism
PBI
NEO PI-R
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle parenting
affectionless control
neuroticism
PBI
NEO PI-R
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Takahashi N
Suzuki A
Matsumoto Y
Shirata T
Otani K
Perceived parental affectionless control is associated with high neuroticism
description Nana Takahashi, Akihito Suzuki, Yoshihiko Matsumoto, Toshinori Shirata, Koichi Otani Department of Psychiatry, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan Objective: Depressed patients are prone to perceive that they were exposed to affectionless control by parents. Meanwhile, high neuroticism is a well-established risk factor for developing depression. Therefore, this study examined whether perceived parental affectionless control is associated with high neuroticism.Methods: The subjects were 664 healthy Japanese volunteers. Perceived parental care and protection were assessed by the Parental Bonding Instrument. Parental rearing was categorized into either optimal parenting (high care/low protection) or three dysfunctional parenting styles including affectionless control (low care/high protection). Neuroticism was evaluated by the NEO Personality Inventory-Revised.Results: The subjects with paternal affectionless control had higher neuroticism scores than those with paternal optimal parenting. Similar tendency was observed in maternal rearing. Neuroticism scores increased in a stepwise manner with respect to the increase in the number of parents with affectionless control.Conclusion: The present study shows that perceived parental affectionless control is associated with high neuroticism, suggesting that this parental style increases neuroticism in recipients. Keywords: parenting, attachment, personality, vulnerability, depression, PBI, NEO PI-R
format article
author Takahashi N
Suzuki A
Matsumoto Y
Shirata T
Otani K
author_facet Takahashi N
Suzuki A
Matsumoto Y
Shirata T
Otani K
author_sort Takahashi N
title Perceived parental affectionless control is associated with high neuroticism
title_short Perceived parental affectionless control is associated with high neuroticism
title_full Perceived parental affectionless control is associated with high neuroticism
title_fullStr Perceived parental affectionless control is associated with high neuroticism
title_full_unstemmed Perceived parental affectionless control is associated with high neuroticism
title_sort perceived parental affectionless control is associated with high neuroticism
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/437c7c8ce4cf494ea6d003d8431c744d
work_keys_str_mv AT takahashin perceivedparentalaffectionlesscontrolisassociatedwithhighneuroticism
AT suzukia perceivedparentalaffectionlesscontrolisassociatedwithhighneuroticism
AT matsumotoy perceivedparentalaffectionlesscontrolisassociatedwithhighneuroticism
AT shiratat perceivedparentalaffectionlesscontrolisassociatedwithhighneuroticism
AT otanik perceivedparentalaffectionlesscontrolisassociatedwithhighneuroticism
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