Neurasthenia Revisited: On Medically Unexplained Syndromes and the Value of Hermeneutic Medicine

  The rise of medically unexplained conditions like fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome in the United States looks remarkably similar to the explosion of neurasthenia diagnoses in the late nineteenth century. In this paper, I argue the historical connection between neurasthenia and today’s me...

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Autor principal: Kevin Aho
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: University of Calgary 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/43857d1c9fdf4ef09d142a771f2662ad
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:43857d1c9fdf4ef09d142a771f2662ad2021-11-25T21:24:02ZNeurasthenia Revisited: On Medically Unexplained Syndromes and the Value of Hermeneutic Medicine10.11575/jah.v0i0.533341927-4416https://doaj.org/article/43857d1c9fdf4ef09d142a771f2662ad2018-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/jah/article/view/53334https://doaj.org/toc/1927-4416  The rise of medically unexplained conditions like fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome in the United States looks remarkably similar to the explosion of neurasthenia diagnoses in the late nineteenth century. In this paper, I argue the historical connection between neurasthenia and today’s medically unexplained conditions hinges largely on the uncritical acceptance of naturalism in medicine. I show how this cultural acceptance shapes the way in which we interpret and make sense of nervous distress while, at the same time, neglecting the unique social and historical forces that continue to produce it. I draw on the methods of hermeneutic philosophy to expose the limits of naturalism and forward an account of health and illness that acknowledges the extent to which we are always embedded in contexts of meaning that determine how we experience and understand our suffering.     Kevin AhoUniversity of Calgaryarticleneurastheniafibromyalgiachronic fatigue syndromesomatizationnaturalismhermeneuticsPhilosophy (General)B1-5802ENJournal of Applied Hermeneutics (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic neurasthenia
fibromyalgia
chronic fatigue syndrome
somatization
naturalism
hermeneutics
Philosophy (General)
B1-5802
spellingShingle neurasthenia
fibromyalgia
chronic fatigue syndrome
somatization
naturalism
hermeneutics
Philosophy (General)
B1-5802
Kevin Aho
Neurasthenia Revisited: On Medically Unexplained Syndromes and the Value of Hermeneutic Medicine
description   The rise of medically unexplained conditions like fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome in the United States looks remarkably similar to the explosion of neurasthenia diagnoses in the late nineteenth century. In this paper, I argue the historical connection between neurasthenia and today’s medically unexplained conditions hinges largely on the uncritical acceptance of naturalism in medicine. I show how this cultural acceptance shapes the way in which we interpret and make sense of nervous distress while, at the same time, neglecting the unique social and historical forces that continue to produce it. I draw on the methods of hermeneutic philosophy to expose the limits of naturalism and forward an account of health and illness that acknowledges the extent to which we are always embedded in contexts of meaning that determine how we experience and understand our suffering.    
format article
author Kevin Aho
author_facet Kevin Aho
author_sort Kevin Aho
title Neurasthenia Revisited: On Medically Unexplained Syndromes and the Value of Hermeneutic Medicine
title_short Neurasthenia Revisited: On Medically Unexplained Syndromes and the Value of Hermeneutic Medicine
title_full Neurasthenia Revisited: On Medically Unexplained Syndromes and the Value of Hermeneutic Medicine
title_fullStr Neurasthenia Revisited: On Medically Unexplained Syndromes and the Value of Hermeneutic Medicine
title_full_unstemmed Neurasthenia Revisited: On Medically Unexplained Syndromes and the Value of Hermeneutic Medicine
title_sort neurasthenia revisited: on medically unexplained syndromes and the value of hermeneutic medicine
publisher University of Calgary
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/43857d1c9fdf4ef09d142a771f2662ad
work_keys_str_mv AT kevinaho neurastheniarevisitedonmedicallyunexplainedsyndromesandthevalueofhermeneuticmedicine
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