Power Efficient Tiny Yolo CNN Using Reduced Hardware Resources Based on Booth Multiplier and WALLACE Tree Adders

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has attained high accuracy and it has been widely employed in image recognition tasks. In recent times, deep learning-based modern applications are evolving and it poses a challenge in research and development of hardware implementation. Therefore, hardware optimiz...

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Autores principales: Fasih Ud Din Farrukh, Chun Zhang, Yancao Jiang, Zhonghan Zhang, Ziqiang Wang, Zhihua Wang, Hanjun Jiang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4399c3d1392f42e6857ae5b3ac56c332
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4399c3d1392f42e6857ae5b3ac56c3322021-11-20T00:03:12ZPower Efficient Tiny Yolo CNN Using Reduced Hardware Resources Based on Booth Multiplier and WALLACE Tree Adders2644-122510.1109/OJCAS.2020.3007334https://doaj.org/article/4399c3d1392f42e6857ae5b3ac56c3322020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9134378/https://doaj.org/toc/2644-1225Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has attained high accuracy and it has been widely employed in image recognition tasks. In recent times, deep learning-based modern applications are evolving and it poses a challenge in research and development of hardware implementation. Therefore, hardware optimization for efficient accelerator design of CNN remains a challenging task. A key component of the accelerator design is a processing element (PE) that implements the convolution operation. To reduce the amount of hardware resources and power consumption, this article provides a new processing element design as an alternate solution for hardware implementation. Modified BOOTH encoding (MBE) multiplier and WALLACE tree-based adders are proposed to replace bulky MAC units and typical adder tree respectively. The proposed CNN accelerator design is tested on Zynq-706 FPGA board which achieves a throughput of 87.03 GOP/s for Tiny-YOLO-v2 architecture. The proposed design allows to reduce hardware costs by 24.5% achieving a power efficiency of 61.64 GOP/s/W that outperforms the previous designs.Fasih Ud Din FarrukhChun ZhangYancao JiangZhonghan ZhangZiqiang WangZhihua WangHanjun JiangIEEEarticleConvolutional neural networkbooth encoding multiplierWALLACE tree addersFPGAadder treeobject detectionElectric apparatus and materials. Electric circuits. Electric networksTK452-454.4ENIEEE Open Journal of Circuits and Systems, Vol 1, Pp 76-87 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Convolutional neural network
booth encoding multiplier
WALLACE tree adders
FPGA
adder tree
object detection
Electric apparatus and materials. Electric circuits. Electric networks
TK452-454.4
spellingShingle Convolutional neural network
booth encoding multiplier
WALLACE tree adders
FPGA
adder tree
object detection
Electric apparatus and materials. Electric circuits. Electric networks
TK452-454.4
Fasih Ud Din Farrukh
Chun Zhang
Yancao Jiang
Zhonghan Zhang
Ziqiang Wang
Zhihua Wang
Hanjun Jiang
Power Efficient Tiny Yolo CNN Using Reduced Hardware Resources Based on Booth Multiplier and WALLACE Tree Adders
description Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has attained high accuracy and it has been widely employed in image recognition tasks. In recent times, deep learning-based modern applications are evolving and it poses a challenge in research and development of hardware implementation. Therefore, hardware optimization for efficient accelerator design of CNN remains a challenging task. A key component of the accelerator design is a processing element (PE) that implements the convolution operation. To reduce the amount of hardware resources and power consumption, this article provides a new processing element design as an alternate solution for hardware implementation. Modified BOOTH encoding (MBE) multiplier and WALLACE tree-based adders are proposed to replace bulky MAC units and typical adder tree respectively. The proposed CNN accelerator design is tested on Zynq-706 FPGA board which achieves a throughput of 87.03 GOP/s for Tiny-YOLO-v2 architecture. The proposed design allows to reduce hardware costs by 24.5% achieving a power efficiency of 61.64 GOP/s/W that outperforms the previous designs.
format article
author Fasih Ud Din Farrukh
Chun Zhang
Yancao Jiang
Zhonghan Zhang
Ziqiang Wang
Zhihua Wang
Hanjun Jiang
author_facet Fasih Ud Din Farrukh
Chun Zhang
Yancao Jiang
Zhonghan Zhang
Ziqiang Wang
Zhihua Wang
Hanjun Jiang
author_sort Fasih Ud Din Farrukh
title Power Efficient Tiny Yolo CNN Using Reduced Hardware Resources Based on Booth Multiplier and WALLACE Tree Adders
title_short Power Efficient Tiny Yolo CNN Using Reduced Hardware Resources Based on Booth Multiplier and WALLACE Tree Adders
title_full Power Efficient Tiny Yolo CNN Using Reduced Hardware Resources Based on Booth Multiplier and WALLACE Tree Adders
title_fullStr Power Efficient Tiny Yolo CNN Using Reduced Hardware Resources Based on Booth Multiplier and WALLACE Tree Adders
title_full_unstemmed Power Efficient Tiny Yolo CNN Using Reduced Hardware Resources Based on Booth Multiplier and WALLACE Tree Adders
title_sort power efficient tiny yolo cnn using reduced hardware resources based on booth multiplier and wallace tree adders
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/4399c3d1392f42e6857ae5b3ac56c332
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