Socioeconomic position links circulatory microbiota differences with biological age

Abstract Imbalanced nutrition is associated with accelerated ageing, possibly mediated by microbiota. An analysis of the circulatory microbiota obtained from the leukocytes of participants in the MRC Twenty-07 general population cohort was performed. We now report that in this cohort, the most biolo...

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Autores principales: Hannah Craven, Dagmara McGuinness, Sarah Buchanan, Norman Galbraith, David H. McGuinness, Brian Jones, Emilie Combet, Denise Mafra, Peter Bergman, Anne Ellaway, Peter Stenvinkel, Umer Z. Ijaz, Paul G. Shiels
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/43a0c2f267634c6980c3f708b9bbbf26
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:43a0c2f267634c6980c3f708b9bbbf262021-12-02T17:40:49ZSocioeconomic position links circulatory microbiota differences with biological age10.1038/s41598-021-92042-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/43a0c2f267634c6980c3f708b9bbbf262021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92042-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Imbalanced nutrition is associated with accelerated ageing, possibly mediated by microbiota. An analysis of the circulatory microbiota obtained from the leukocytes of participants in the MRC Twenty-07 general population cohort was performed. We now report that in this cohort, the most biologically aged exhibit a significantly higher abundance of circulatory pathogenic bacteria, including Neisseria, Rothia and Porphyromonas, while those less biologically aged possess more circulatory salutogenic (defined as being supportive of human health and wellbeing) bacteria, including Lactobacillus, Lachnospiraceae UCG-004 and Kocuria. The presence of these salutogenic bactreria is consistent with a capacity to metabolise and produce Nrf2 agonists. We also demonstrate that associated one carbon metabolism, notably betaine levels, did not vary with chronological age, but displayed a difference with socioeconomic position (SEP). Those at lower SEP possessed significantly lower betaine levels indicative of a poorer diet and poorer health span and consistent with reduced global DNA methylation levels in this group. Our data suggest a clear route to improving age related health and resilience based on dietary modulation of the microbiota.Hannah CravenDagmara McGuinnessSarah BuchananNorman GalbraithDavid H. McGuinnessBrian JonesEmilie CombetDenise MafraPeter BergmanAnne EllawayPeter StenvinkelUmer Z. IjazPaul G. ShielsNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hannah Craven
Dagmara McGuinness
Sarah Buchanan
Norman Galbraith
David H. McGuinness
Brian Jones
Emilie Combet
Denise Mafra
Peter Bergman
Anne Ellaway
Peter Stenvinkel
Umer Z. Ijaz
Paul G. Shiels
Socioeconomic position links circulatory microbiota differences with biological age
description Abstract Imbalanced nutrition is associated with accelerated ageing, possibly mediated by microbiota. An analysis of the circulatory microbiota obtained from the leukocytes of participants in the MRC Twenty-07 general population cohort was performed. We now report that in this cohort, the most biologically aged exhibit a significantly higher abundance of circulatory pathogenic bacteria, including Neisseria, Rothia and Porphyromonas, while those less biologically aged possess more circulatory salutogenic (defined as being supportive of human health and wellbeing) bacteria, including Lactobacillus, Lachnospiraceae UCG-004 and Kocuria. The presence of these salutogenic bactreria is consistent with a capacity to metabolise and produce Nrf2 agonists. We also demonstrate that associated one carbon metabolism, notably betaine levels, did not vary with chronological age, but displayed a difference with socioeconomic position (SEP). Those at lower SEP possessed significantly lower betaine levels indicative of a poorer diet and poorer health span and consistent with reduced global DNA methylation levels in this group. Our data suggest a clear route to improving age related health and resilience based on dietary modulation of the microbiota.
format article
author Hannah Craven
Dagmara McGuinness
Sarah Buchanan
Norman Galbraith
David H. McGuinness
Brian Jones
Emilie Combet
Denise Mafra
Peter Bergman
Anne Ellaway
Peter Stenvinkel
Umer Z. Ijaz
Paul G. Shiels
author_facet Hannah Craven
Dagmara McGuinness
Sarah Buchanan
Norman Galbraith
David H. McGuinness
Brian Jones
Emilie Combet
Denise Mafra
Peter Bergman
Anne Ellaway
Peter Stenvinkel
Umer Z. Ijaz
Paul G. Shiels
author_sort Hannah Craven
title Socioeconomic position links circulatory microbiota differences with biological age
title_short Socioeconomic position links circulatory microbiota differences with biological age
title_full Socioeconomic position links circulatory microbiota differences with biological age
title_fullStr Socioeconomic position links circulatory microbiota differences with biological age
title_full_unstemmed Socioeconomic position links circulatory microbiota differences with biological age
title_sort socioeconomic position links circulatory microbiota differences with biological age
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/43a0c2f267634c6980c3f708b9bbbf26
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