Insect photoperiodism: Bünning's hypothesis, the history and development of an idea

In insects, the photoperiodic system comprises a linked sequence of events from photoreception to final seasonally-appropriate phenotypes such as overwintering diapause. The first and last of these events are reasonably well known, but central phenomena such as those distinguishing short from long d...

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Autor principal: David SAUNDERS
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Publicado: Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/43a39a9c84bf414188a404438aaf2279
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:43a39a9c84bf414188a404438aaf22792021-11-05T15:23:14ZInsect photoperiodism: Bünning's hypothesis, the history and development of an idea1210-57591802-882910.14411/eje.2021.001https://doaj.org/article/43a39a9c84bf414188a404438aaf22792021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.eje.cz/artkey/eje-202101-0001_insect_photoperiodism_b_nning_s_hypothesis_the_history_and_development_of_an_idea.phphttps://doaj.org/toc/1210-5759https://doaj.org/toc/1802-8829In insects, the photoperiodic system comprises a linked sequence of events from photoreception to final seasonally-appropriate phenotypes such as overwintering diapause. The first and last of these events are reasonably well known, but central phenomena such as those distinguishing short from long days (time measurement) and the nature, accumulation and transfer of this information through development, metamorphosis and sometimes across generations remains obscure. Bünning's intuitive suggestion that photoperiodic time measurement was a function of the circadian system, made eight decades ago, however, has provided a framework for numerous studies investigating these connections. This review examines the development of Bünning's hypothesis from its origin in plants to the physiology of diapause in insects. Despite considerable inter-species differences, a close and probably causal relationship between circadian rhythmicity and photoperiodism is indicated.David SAUNDERSInstitute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciencearticleinsectsphotoperiodismdiapausebünning's hypothesisclock modelsZoologyQL1-991ENEuropean Journal of Entomology, Vol 118, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic insects
photoperiodism
diapause
bünning's hypothesis
clock models
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle insects
photoperiodism
diapause
bünning's hypothesis
clock models
Zoology
QL1-991
David SAUNDERS
Insect photoperiodism: Bünning's hypothesis, the history and development of an idea
description In insects, the photoperiodic system comprises a linked sequence of events from photoreception to final seasonally-appropriate phenotypes such as overwintering diapause. The first and last of these events are reasonably well known, but central phenomena such as those distinguishing short from long days (time measurement) and the nature, accumulation and transfer of this information through development, metamorphosis and sometimes across generations remains obscure. Bünning's intuitive suggestion that photoperiodic time measurement was a function of the circadian system, made eight decades ago, however, has provided a framework for numerous studies investigating these connections. This review examines the development of Bünning's hypothesis from its origin in plants to the physiology of diapause in insects. Despite considerable inter-species differences, a close and probably causal relationship between circadian rhythmicity and photoperiodism is indicated.
format article
author David SAUNDERS
author_facet David SAUNDERS
author_sort David SAUNDERS
title Insect photoperiodism: Bünning's hypothesis, the history and development of an idea
title_short Insect photoperiodism: Bünning's hypothesis, the history and development of an idea
title_full Insect photoperiodism: Bünning's hypothesis, the history and development of an idea
title_fullStr Insect photoperiodism: Bünning's hypothesis, the history and development of an idea
title_full_unstemmed Insect photoperiodism: Bünning's hypothesis, the history and development of an idea
title_sort insect photoperiodism: bünning's hypothesis, the history and development of an idea
publisher Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/43a39a9c84bf414188a404438aaf2279
work_keys_str_mv AT davidsaunders insectphotoperiodismbunningshypothesisthehistoryanddevelopmentofanidea
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