Two-photon autofluorescence lifetime imaging of human skin papillary dermis in vivo: assessment of blood capillaries and structural proteins localization
Abstract The papillary dermis of human skin is responsible for its biomechanical properties and for supply of epidermis with chemicals. Dermis is mainly composed of structural protein molecules, including collagen and elastin, and contains blood capillaries. Connective tissue diseases, as well as ca...
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oai:doaj.org-article:43b3bb9674d241428d850a6a938a759e2021-12-02T15:06:03ZTwo-photon autofluorescence lifetime imaging of human skin papillary dermis in vivo: assessment of blood capillaries and structural proteins localization10.1038/s41598-017-01238-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/43b3bb9674d241428d850a6a938a759e2017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01238-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The papillary dermis of human skin is responsible for its biomechanical properties and for supply of epidermis with chemicals. Dermis is mainly composed of structural protein molecules, including collagen and elastin, and contains blood capillaries. Connective tissue diseases, as well as cardiovascular complications have manifestations on the molecular level in the papillary dermis (e.g. alteration of collagen I and III content) and in the capillary structure. In this paper we assessed the molecular structure of internal and external regions of skin capillaries using two-photon fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIM) of endogenous compounds. It was shown that the capillaries are characterized by a fast fluorescence decay, which is originated from red blood cells and blood plasma. Using the second harmonic generation signal, FLIM segmentation was performed, which provided for spatial localization and fluorescence decay parameters distribution of collagen I and elastin in the dermal papillae. It was demonstrated that the lifetime distribution was different for the inner area of dermal papillae around the capillary loop that was suggested to be due to collagen III. Hence, we propose a generalized approach to two-photon imaging of the papillary dermis components, which extends the capabilities of this technique in skin diagnosis.Evgeny A. ShirshinYury I. GurfinkelAlexander V. PriezzhevVictor V. FadeevJuergen LademannMaxim E. DarvinNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Evgeny A. Shirshin Yury I. Gurfinkel Alexander V. Priezzhev Victor V. Fadeev Juergen Lademann Maxim E. Darvin Two-photon autofluorescence lifetime imaging of human skin papillary dermis in vivo: assessment of blood capillaries and structural proteins localization |
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Abstract The papillary dermis of human skin is responsible for its biomechanical properties and for supply of epidermis with chemicals. Dermis is mainly composed of structural protein molecules, including collagen and elastin, and contains blood capillaries. Connective tissue diseases, as well as cardiovascular complications have manifestations on the molecular level in the papillary dermis (e.g. alteration of collagen I and III content) and in the capillary structure. In this paper we assessed the molecular structure of internal and external regions of skin capillaries using two-photon fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIM) of endogenous compounds. It was shown that the capillaries are characterized by a fast fluorescence decay, which is originated from red blood cells and blood plasma. Using the second harmonic generation signal, FLIM segmentation was performed, which provided for spatial localization and fluorescence decay parameters distribution of collagen I and elastin in the dermal papillae. It was demonstrated that the lifetime distribution was different for the inner area of dermal papillae around the capillary loop that was suggested to be due to collagen III. Hence, we propose a generalized approach to two-photon imaging of the papillary dermis components, which extends the capabilities of this technique in skin diagnosis. |
format |
article |
author |
Evgeny A. Shirshin Yury I. Gurfinkel Alexander V. Priezzhev Victor V. Fadeev Juergen Lademann Maxim E. Darvin |
author_facet |
Evgeny A. Shirshin Yury I. Gurfinkel Alexander V. Priezzhev Victor V. Fadeev Juergen Lademann Maxim E. Darvin |
author_sort |
Evgeny A. Shirshin |
title |
Two-photon autofluorescence lifetime imaging of human skin papillary dermis in vivo: assessment of blood capillaries and structural proteins localization |
title_short |
Two-photon autofluorescence lifetime imaging of human skin papillary dermis in vivo: assessment of blood capillaries and structural proteins localization |
title_full |
Two-photon autofluorescence lifetime imaging of human skin papillary dermis in vivo: assessment of blood capillaries and structural proteins localization |
title_fullStr |
Two-photon autofluorescence lifetime imaging of human skin papillary dermis in vivo: assessment of blood capillaries and structural proteins localization |
title_full_unstemmed |
Two-photon autofluorescence lifetime imaging of human skin papillary dermis in vivo: assessment of blood capillaries and structural proteins localization |
title_sort |
two-photon autofluorescence lifetime imaging of human skin papillary dermis in vivo: assessment of blood capillaries and structural proteins localization |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/43b3bb9674d241428d850a6a938a759e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT evgenyashirshin twophotonautofluorescencelifetimeimagingofhumanskinpapillarydermisinvivoassessmentofbloodcapillariesandstructuralproteinslocalization AT yuryigurfinkel twophotonautofluorescencelifetimeimagingofhumanskinpapillarydermisinvivoassessmentofbloodcapillariesandstructuralproteinslocalization AT alexandervpriezzhev twophotonautofluorescencelifetimeimagingofhumanskinpapillarydermisinvivoassessmentofbloodcapillariesandstructuralproteinslocalization AT victorvfadeev twophotonautofluorescencelifetimeimagingofhumanskinpapillarydermisinvivoassessmentofbloodcapillariesandstructuralproteinslocalization AT juergenlademann twophotonautofluorescencelifetimeimagingofhumanskinpapillarydermisinvivoassessmentofbloodcapillariesandstructuralproteinslocalization AT maximedarvin twophotonautofluorescencelifetimeimagingofhumanskinpapillarydermisinvivoassessmentofbloodcapillariesandstructuralproteinslocalization |
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1718388578402172928 |