Designing high-temperature oxidation-resistant titanium matrix composites via directed energy deposition-based additive manufacturing
Composite material development via laser-based additive manufacturing offers many exciting advantages to manufacturers; however, a significant challenge exists in our understanding of process-property relationships for these novel materials. Herein we investigate the effect of input processing param...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:43ce89efc55249178ba2b88224acc77c2021-11-18T04:43:26ZDesigning high-temperature oxidation-resistant titanium matrix composites via directed energy deposition-based additive manufacturing0264-127510.1016/j.matdes.2021.110205https://doaj.org/article/43ce89efc55249178ba2b88224acc77c2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521007607https://doaj.org/toc/0264-1275Composite material development via laser-based additive manufacturing offers many exciting advantages to manufacturers; however, a significant challenge exists in our understanding of process-property relationships for these novel materials. Herein we investigate the effect of input processing parameters towards designing an oxidation-resistant titanium matrix composite. By adjusting the linear input energy density, a composite feedstock of titanium-boron carbide-boron nitride (5 wt% overall reinforcement) resulted in a highly reinforced microstructure composed of borides and carbides and nitrides, with variable properties depending on the overall input energy. Crack-free titanium-matrix composites with hardness as high as 700 ± 17 HV0.2/15 and 99.1% relative density were achieved, with as high as a 33% decrease in oxidation mass gain in the air relative to commercially pure titanium at 700 °C for 50 h. Single-tracks and bulk samples were fabricated to understand the processing characteristics and in situ reactions during processing. Our results indicate that input processing parameters can play a significant role in the oxidation resistance of titanium matrix composites and can be exploited by manufacturers for improving component performance and high temperature designs.Kellen D. TraxelAmit BandyopadhyayElsevierarticleDirected energy depositionTitaniumBoron nitrideBoron carbideOxidation resistanceMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENMaterials & Design, Vol 212, Iss , Pp 110205- (2021) |
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DOAJ |
language |
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Directed energy deposition Titanium Boron nitride Boron carbide Oxidation resistance Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 |
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Directed energy deposition Titanium Boron nitride Boron carbide Oxidation resistance Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Kellen D. Traxel Amit Bandyopadhyay Designing high-temperature oxidation-resistant titanium matrix composites via directed energy deposition-based additive manufacturing |
description |
Composite material development via laser-based additive manufacturing offers many exciting advantages to manufacturers; however, a significant challenge exists in our understanding of process-property relationships for these novel materials. Herein we investigate the effect of input processing parameters towards designing an oxidation-resistant titanium matrix composite. By adjusting the linear input energy density, a composite feedstock of titanium-boron carbide-boron nitride (5 wt% overall reinforcement) resulted in a highly reinforced microstructure composed of borides and carbides and nitrides, with variable properties depending on the overall input energy. Crack-free titanium-matrix composites with hardness as high as 700 ± 17 HV0.2/15 and 99.1% relative density were achieved, with as high as a 33% decrease in oxidation mass gain in the air relative to commercially pure titanium at 700 °C for 50 h. Single-tracks and bulk samples were fabricated to understand the processing characteristics and in situ reactions during processing. Our results indicate that input processing parameters can play a significant role in the oxidation resistance of titanium matrix composites and can be exploited by manufacturers for improving component performance and high temperature designs. |
format |
article |
author |
Kellen D. Traxel Amit Bandyopadhyay |
author_facet |
Kellen D. Traxel Amit Bandyopadhyay |
author_sort |
Kellen D. Traxel |
title |
Designing high-temperature oxidation-resistant titanium matrix composites via directed energy deposition-based additive manufacturing |
title_short |
Designing high-temperature oxidation-resistant titanium matrix composites via directed energy deposition-based additive manufacturing |
title_full |
Designing high-temperature oxidation-resistant titanium matrix composites via directed energy deposition-based additive manufacturing |
title_fullStr |
Designing high-temperature oxidation-resistant titanium matrix composites via directed energy deposition-based additive manufacturing |
title_full_unstemmed |
Designing high-temperature oxidation-resistant titanium matrix composites via directed energy deposition-based additive manufacturing |
title_sort |
designing high-temperature oxidation-resistant titanium matrix composites via directed energy deposition-based additive manufacturing |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/43ce89efc55249178ba2b88224acc77c |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kellendtraxel designinghightemperatureoxidationresistanttitaniummatrixcompositesviadirectedenergydepositionbasedadditivemanufacturing AT amitbandyopadhyay designinghightemperatureoxidationresistanttitaniummatrixcompositesviadirectedenergydepositionbasedadditivemanufacturing |
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1718425095144210432 |