An update on belimumab for the treatment of lupus

Aikaterini Thanou-Stavraki1, Amr H Sawalha1,2,31Department of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; 2US Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; 3Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation,...

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Autores principales: Aikaterini Thanou-Stavraki, Amr H Sawalha
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2011
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:43cfec6a19964edf89dc927927f1a5872021-12-02T00:13:38ZAn update on belimumab for the treatment of lupus1177-54751177-5491https://doaj.org/article/43cfec6a19964edf89dc927927f1a5872011-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/an-update-on-belimumab-for-the-treatment-of-lupus-a6313https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5475https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5491Aikaterini Thanou-Stavraki1, Amr H Sawalha1,2,31Department of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; 2US Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; 3Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, USAAbstract: B-lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS), a homeostatic factor for B-cell differentiation and survival, has a major role in B-cell expansion and autoreactivity that characterize systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Belimumab, a BLyS-specific inhibitor, has shown promising evidence of efficacy in several preclinical and clinical studies in SLE. Two recent large randomized controlled trials yielded a significant positive effect of the drug compared to placebo in patients with active disease. In this review, we discuss basic aspects of B-cell and BLyS biology in SLE and summarize the evidence supporting a role of belimumab in SLE, from animal studies to phase III clinical trials.Keywords: B lymphocyte stimulator, lupus erythematosus, belimumab Aikaterini Thanou-StavrakiAmr H SawalhaDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENBiologics: Targets & Therapy, Vol 2011, Iss default, Pp 33-43 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Aikaterini Thanou-Stavraki
Amr H Sawalha
An update on belimumab for the treatment of lupus
description Aikaterini Thanou-Stavraki1, Amr H Sawalha1,2,31Department of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; 2US Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; 3Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, USAAbstract: B-lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS), a homeostatic factor for B-cell differentiation and survival, has a major role in B-cell expansion and autoreactivity that characterize systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Belimumab, a BLyS-specific inhibitor, has shown promising evidence of efficacy in several preclinical and clinical studies in SLE. Two recent large randomized controlled trials yielded a significant positive effect of the drug compared to placebo in patients with active disease. In this review, we discuss basic aspects of B-cell and BLyS biology in SLE and summarize the evidence supporting a role of belimumab in SLE, from animal studies to phase III clinical trials.Keywords: B lymphocyte stimulator, lupus erythematosus, belimumab
format article
author Aikaterini Thanou-Stavraki
Amr H Sawalha
author_facet Aikaterini Thanou-Stavraki
Amr H Sawalha
author_sort Aikaterini Thanou-Stavraki
title An update on belimumab for the treatment of lupus
title_short An update on belimumab for the treatment of lupus
title_full An update on belimumab for the treatment of lupus
title_fullStr An update on belimumab for the treatment of lupus
title_full_unstemmed An update on belimumab for the treatment of lupus
title_sort update on belimumab for the treatment of lupus
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/43cfec6a19964edf89dc927927f1a587
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