Attitudes of Company Executives toward a Comprehensive Workplace Health Management—Results of an Exploratory Cross-Sectional Study in Germany

Workplace health management (WHM) in Germany aims at maintaining and increasing the health and well-being of employees. Little is known about company executives’ attitudes toward WHM. To gain more insight, we conducted a large-scale survey in companies in the German county of Reutlingen in 2017. We...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Achim Siegel, Aileen C. Hoge, Anna T. Ehmann, Peter Martus, Monika A. Rieger
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
R
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/43d5226c386b4658a9edcd19fdf611f0
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:43d5226c386b4658a9edcd19fdf611f0
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:43d5226c386b4658a9edcd19fdf611f02021-11-11T16:36:09ZAttitudes of Company Executives toward a Comprehensive Workplace Health Management—Results of an Exploratory Cross-Sectional Study in Germany10.3390/ijerph1821114751660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/43d5226c386b4658a9edcd19fdf611f02021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11475https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Workplace health management (WHM) in Germany aims at maintaining and increasing the health and well-being of employees. Little is known about company executives’ attitudes toward WHM. To gain more insight, we conducted a large-scale survey in companies in the German county of Reutlingen in 2017. We sent a standardized questionnaire to 906 companies, containing inter alia 26 self-constructed declarative statements depicting company executives’ opinions on various WHM aspects; 222 questionnaires could be evaluated. By exploratory factor analysis we assigned the 26 items to six factors reflecting different attitudes toward WHM. Factor values were standardized to a scale from 0 to 10. The attitude ‘positive view of <i>general</i> health services in the company’, for example, achieved by far the lowest mean agreement (3.3 points). For the attitude ‘general skepticism toward WHM’, agreement and disagreement were balanced (5.0 points). Using multiple regression analyses, we searched for variables that could partially explain respondents’ agreement with attitudes. In conclusion, a general WHM skepticism was widespread, but not dominant. The idea that <i>general</i> health services should be offered in companies was predominantly rejected. Older respondents and respondents from smaller companies and craft enterprises were more skeptical than average about WHM and its possible extensions.Achim SiegelAileen C. HogeAnna T. EhmannPeter MartusMonika A. RiegerMDPI AGarticleworkplace health managementtotal worker healthoccupational safety and healthsmall and medium-sized enterprises (SME)cross-sectional surveyself-administered questionnaireMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11475, p 11475 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic workplace health management
total worker health
occupational safety and health
small and medium-sized enterprises (SME)
cross-sectional survey
self-administered questionnaire
Medicine
R
spellingShingle workplace health management
total worker health
occupational safety and health
small and medium-sized enterprises (SME)
cross-sectional survey
self-administered questionnaire
Medicine
R
Achim Siegel
Aileen C. Hoge
Anna T. Ehmann
Peter Martus
Monika A. Rieger
Attitudes of Company Executives toward a Comprehensive Workplace Health Management—Results of an Exploratory Cross-Sectional Study in Germany
description Workplace health management (WHM) in Germany aims at maintaining and increasing the health and well-being of employees. Little is known about company executives’ attitudes toward WHM. To gain more insight, we conducted a large-scale survey in companies in the German county of Reutlingen in 2017. We sent a standardized questionnaire to 906 companies, containing inter alia 26 self-constructed declarative statements depicting company executives’ opinions on various WHM aspects; 222 questionnaires could be evaluated. By exploratory factor analysis we assigned the 26 items to six factors reflecting different attitudes toward WHM. Factor values were standardized to a scale from 0 to 10. The attitude ‘positive view of <i>general</i> health services in the company’, for example, achieved by far the lowest mean agreement (3.3 points). For the attitude ‘general skepticism toward WHM’, agreement and disagreement were balanced (5.0 points). Using multiple regression analyses, we searched for variables that could partially explain respondents’ agreement with attitudes. In conclusion, a general WHM skepticism was widespread, but not dominant. The idea that <i>general</i> health services should be offered in companies was predominantly rejected. Older respondents and respondents from smaller companies and craft enterprises were more skeptical than average about WHM and its possible extensions.
format article
author Achim Siegel
Aileen C. Hoge
Anna T. Ehmann
Peter Martus
Monika A. Rieger
author_facet Achim Siegel
Aileen C. Hoge
Anna T. Ehmann
Peter Martus
Monika A. Rieger
author_sort Achim Siegel
title Attitudes of Company Executives toward a Comprehensive Workplace Health Management—Results of an Exploratory Cross-Sectional Study in Germany
title_short Attitudes of Company Executives toward a Comprehensive Workplace Health Management—Results of an Exploratory Cross-Sectional Study in Germany
title_full Attitudes of Company Executives toward a Comprehensive Workplace Health Management—Results of an Exploratory Cross-Sectional Study in Germany
title_fullStr Attitudes of Company Executives toward a Comprehensive Workplace Health Management—Results of an Exploratory Cross-Sectional Study in Germany
title_full_unstemmed Attitudes of Company Executives toward a Comprehensive Workplace Health Management—Results of an Exploratory Cross-Sectional Study in Germany
title_sort attitudes of company executives toward a comprehensive workplace health management—results of an exploratory cross-sectional study in germany
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/43d5226c386b4658a9edcd19fdf611f0
work_keys_str_mv AT achimsiegel attitudesofcompanyexecutivestowardacomprehensiveworkplacehealthmanagementresultsofanexploratorycrosssectionalstudyingermany
AT aileenchoge attitudesofcompanyexecutivestowardacomprehensiveworkplacehealthmanagementresultsofanexploratorycrosssectionalstudyingermany
AT annatehmann attitudesofcompanyexecutivestowardacomprehensiveworkplacehealthmanagementresultsofanexploratorycrosssectionalstudyingermany
AT petermartus attitudesofcompanyexecutivestowardacomprehensiveworkplacehealthmanagementresultsofanexploratorycrosssectionalstudyingermany
AT monikaarieger attitudesofcompanyexecutivestowardacomprehensiveworkplacehealthmanagementresultsofanexploratorycrosssectionalstudyingermany
_version_ 1718432293663539200