Kv3.4 is modulated by HIF-1α to protect SH-SY5Y cells against oxidative stress-induced neural cell death
Abstract The Kv3.4 channel is characterized by fast inactivation and sensitivity to oxidation. However, the physiological role of Kv3.4 as an oxidation-sensitive channel has yet to be investigated. Here, we demonstrate that Kv3.4 plays a pivotal role in oxidative stress-related neural cell damage as...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:43d782e9288f4a689d0640081824cb8f2021-12-02T16:08:21ZKv3.4 is modulated by HIF-1α to protect SH-SY5Y cells against oxidative stress-induced neural cell death10.1038/s41598-017-02129-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/43d782e9288f4a689d0640081824cb8f2017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02129-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The Kv3.4 channel is characterized by fast inactivation and sensitivity to oxidation. However, the physiological role of Kv3.4 as an oxidation-sensitive channel has yet to be investigated. Here, we demonstrate that Kv3.4 plays a pivotal role in oxidative stress-related neural cell damage as an oxidation-sensitive channel and that HIF-1α down-regulates Kv3.4 function, providing neuroprotection. MPP+ and CoCl2 are reactive oxygen species (ROS)-generating reagents that induce oxidative stress. However, only CoCl2 decreases the expression and function of Kv3.4. HIF-1α, which accumulates in response to CoCl2 treatment, is a key factor in Kv3.4 regulation. In particular, mitochondrial Kv3.4 was more sensitive to CoCl2. Blocking Kv3.4 function using BDS-II, a Kv3.4-specific inhibitor, protected SH-SY5Y cells against MPP+-induced neural cell death. Kv3.4 inhibition blocked MPP+-induced cytochrome c release from the mitochondrial intermembrane space to the cytosol and mitochondrial membrane potential depolarization, which are characteristic features of apoptosis. Our results highlight Kv3.4 as a possible new therapeutic paradigm for oxidative stress-related diseases, including Parkinson’s disease.Min Seok SongPan Dong RyuSo Yeong LeeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Min Seok Song Pan Dong Ryu So Yeong Lee Kv3.4 is modulated by HIF-1α to protect SH-SY5Y cells against oxidative stress-induced neural cell death |
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Abstract The Kv3.4 channel is characterized by fast inactivation and sensitivity to oxidation. However, the physiological role of Kv3.4 as an oxidation-sensitive channel has yet to be investigated. Here, we demonstrate that Kv3.4 plays a pivotal role in oxidative stress-related neural cell damage as an oxidation-sensitive channel and that HIF-1α down-regulates Kv3.4 function, providing neuroprotection. MPP+ and CoCl2 are reactive oxygen species (ROS)-generating reagents that induce oxidative stress. However, only CoCl2 decreases the expression and function of Kv3.4. HIF-1α, which accumulates in response to CoCl2 treatment, is a key factor in Kv3.4 regulation. In particular, mitochondrial Kv3.4 was more sensitive to CoCl2. Blocking Kv3.4 function using BDS-II, a Kv3.4-specific inhibitor, protected SH-SY5Y cells against MPP+-induced neural cell death. Kv3.4 inhibition blocked MPP+-induced cytochrome c release from the mitochondrial intermembrane space to the cytosol and mitochondrial membrane potential depolarization, which are characteristic features of apoptosis. Our results highlight Kv3.4 as a possible new therapeutic paradigm for oxidative stress-related diseases, including Parkinson’s disease. |
format |
article |
author |
Min Seok Song Pan Dong Ryu So Yeong Lee |
author_facet |
Min Seok Song Pan Dong Ryu So Yeong Lee |
author_sort |
Min Seok Song |
title |
Kv3.4 is modulated by HIF-1α to protect SH-SY5Y cells against oxidative stress-induced neural cell death |
title_short |
Kv3.4 is modulated by HIF-1α to protect SH-SY5Y cells against oxidative stress-induced neural cell death |
title_full |
Kv3.4 is modulated by HIF-1α to protect SH-SY5Y cells against oxidative stress-induced neural cell death |
title_fullStr |
Kv3.4 is modulated by HIF-1α to protect SH-SY5Y cells against oxidative stress-induced neural cell death |
title_full_unstemmed |
Kv3.4 is modulated by HIF-1α to protect SH-SY5Y cells against oxidative stress-induced neural cell death |
title_sort |
kv3.4 is modulated by hif-1α to protect sh-sy5y cells against oxidative stress-induced neural cell death |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/43d782e9288f4a689d0640081824cb8f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT minseoksong kv34ismodulatedbyhif1atoprotectshsy5ycellsagainstoxidativestressinducedneuralcelldeath AT pandongryu kv34ismodulatedbyhif1atoprotectshsy5ycellsagainstoxidativestressinducedneuralcelldeath AT soyeonglee kv34ismodulatedbyhif1atoprotectshsy5ycellsagainstoxidativestressinducedneuralcelldeath |
_version_ |
1718384524618891264 |