An MRI Study on Effects of Math Education on Brain Development Using Multi-Instance Contrastive Learning
This paper explores whether mathematical education has effects on brain development from the perspective of brain MRIs. While biochemical changes in the left middle front gyrus region of the brain have been investigated, we proposed to classify students by using MRIs from the intraparietal sulcus (I...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/43de8e6b33d247a79aba142d3bef1f1f |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:43de8e6b33d247a79aba142d3bef1f1f |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:43de8e6b33d247a79aba142d3bef1f1f2021-11-30T19:10:11ZAn MRI Study on Effects of Math Education on Brain Development Using Multi-Instance Contrastive Learning1664-107810.3389/fpsyg.2021.765754https://doaj.org/article/43de8e6b33d247a79aba142d3bef1f1f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.765754/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078This paper explores whether mathematical education has effects on brain development from the perspective of brain MRIs. While biochemical changes in the left middle front gyrus region of the brain have been investigated, we proposed to classify students by using MRIs from the intraparietal sulcus (IPS) region that was left untouched in the previous study. On the cropped IPS regions, the proposed model developed popular contrastive learning (CL) to solve the problem of multi-instance representation learning. The resulted data representations were then fed into a linear neural network to identify whether students were in the math group or the non-math group. Experiments were conducted on 123 adolescent students, including 72 math students and 51 non-math students. The proposed model achieved an accuracy of 90.24 % for student classification, gaining more than 5% improvements compared to the classical CL frame. Our study provides not only a multi-instance extension to CL and but also an MRI insight into the impact of mathematical studying on brain development.Yupei ZhangYupei ZhangShuhui LiuShuhui LiuXuequn ShangXuequn ShangFrontiers Media S.A.articleeducational cognitiveMRImathematical learningmulti-instance learningcontrastive learningbrain developmentPsychologyBF1-990ENFrontiers in Psychology, Vol 12 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
educational cognitive MRI mathematical learning multi-instance learning contrastive learning brain development Psychology BF1-990 |
spellingShingle |
educational cognitive MRI mathematical learning multi-instance learning contrastive learning brain development Psychology BF1-990 Yupei Zhang Yupei Zhang Shuhui Liu Shuhui Liu Xuequn Shang Xuequn Shang An MRI Study on Effects of Math Education on Brain Development Using Multi-Instance Contrastive Learning |
description |
This paper explores whether mathematical education has effects on brain development from the perspective of brain MRIs. While biochemical changes in the left middle front gyrus region of the brain have been investigated, we proposed to classify students by using MRIs from the intraparietal sulcus (IPS) region that was left untouched in the previous study. On the cropped IPS regions, the proposed model developed popular contrastive learning (CL) to solve the problem of multi-instance representation learning. The resulted data representations were then fed into a linear neural network to identify whether students were in the math group or the non-math group. Experiments were conducted on 123 adolescent students, including 72 math students and 51 non-math students. The proposed model achieved an accuracy of 90.24 % for student classification, gaining more than 5% improvements compared to the classical CL frame. Our study provides not only a multi-instance extension to CL and but also an MRI insight into the impact of mathematical studying on brain development. |
format |
article |
author |
Yupei Zhang Yupei Zhang Shuhui Liu Shuhui Liu Xuequn Shang Xuequn Shang |
author_facet |
Yupei Zhang Yupei Zhang Shuhui Liu Shuhui Liu Xuequn Shang Xuequn Shang |
author_sort |
Yupei Zhang |
title |
An MRI Study on Effects of Math Education on Brain Development Using Multi-Instance Contrastive Learning |
title_short |
An MRI Study on Effects of Math Education on Brain Development Using Multi-Instance Contrastive Learning |
title_full |
An MRI Study on Effects of Math Education on Brain Development Using Multi-Instance Contrastive Learning |
title_fullStr |
An MRI Study on Effects of Math Education on Brain Development Using Multi-Instance Contrastive Learning |
title_full_unstemmed |
An MRI Study on Effects of Math Education on Brain Development Using Multi-Instance Contrastive Learning |
title_sort |
mri study on effects of math education on brain development using multi-instance contrastive learning |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/43de8e6b33d247a79aba142d3bef1f1f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yupeizhang anmristudyoneffectsofmatheducationonbraindevelopmentusingmultiinstancecontrastivelearning AT yupeizhang anmristudyoneffectsofmatheducationonbraindevelopmentusingmultiinstancecontrastivelearning AT shuhuiliu anmristudyoneffectsofmatheducationonbraindevelopmentusingmultiinstancecontrastivelearning AT shuhuiliu anmristudyoneffectsofmatheducationonbraindevelopmentusingmultiinstancecontrastivelearning AT xuequnshang anmristudyoneffectsofmatheducationonbraindevelopmentusingmultiinstancecontrastivelearning AT xuequnshang anmristudyoneffectsofmatheducationonbraindevelopmentusingmultiinstancecontrastivelearning AT yupeizhang mristudyoneffectsofmatheducationonbraindevelopmentusingmultiinstancecontrastivelearning AT yupeizhang mristudyoneffectsofmatheducationonbraindevelopmentusingmultiinstancecontrastivelearning AT shuhuiliu mristudyoneffectsofmatheducationonbraindevelopmentusingmultiinstancecontrastivelearning AT shuhuiliu mristudyoneffectsofmatheducationonbraindevelopmentusingmultiinstancecontrastivelearning AT xuequnshang mristudyoneffectsofmatheducationonbraindevelopmentusingmultiinstancecontrastivelearning AT xuequnshang mristudyoneffectsofmatheducationonbraindevelopmentusingmultiinstancecontrastivelearning |
_version_ |
1718406319135784960 |