Study on Adsorption of As(III) by a New Bio-Material from Chitin Pyrolysis

Chitin-char is obtained from fast pyrolysis of chitin. To obtain the maximum surface area, chitin-char is treated by nitric acid. Then, a kind of new arsenic removal bio-material is prepared by loading Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub> on the char (called Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>-char). IR spectr...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhiguang Yang, Gaojun Yan, Zhiwei Song, Junzheng Zhang, Chenlong Wang, Zhisheng Yu, Zhihui Bai, Guoqiang Zhuang, Feng Liang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/43e383e6585345d29e03e6d736b913c3
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:Chitin-char is obtained from fast pyrolysis of chitin. To obtain the maximum surface area, chitin-char is treated by nitric acid. Then, a kind of new arsenic removal bio-material is prepared by loading Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub> on the char (called Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>-char). IR spectroscopy before and after char treatment reveal at least three distinct patterns of peak changes. An adsorption study is performed at different doses, pHs, and coexisting ions in the batch mode. The adsorption kinetics follows two first-order equations. Kinetic studies yield an optimum equilibrium time of 2 h with an adsorbent dose of 0.4 g/L and concentration of 10 mg/L. Using only 0.4 g/L of carbon, the maximum removal capacity is about 99.8%. The result indicates that the Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>-char has a high adsorption capacity in the process of removing arsenic (III).