Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Supercapacitive Response of Dodecylbenzenesulphonic Acid (DBSA) Doped Polypyrrole/Zirconium Dioxide Composites
An in-situ chemical oxidative method was used to effectively synthesize a promising supercapacitor material based on PPy/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composites. The synthesized materials were characterized by different analytical techniques, such as UV/visible (UV/Vis) spectroscopy, Fourier-transfor...
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oai:doaj.org-article:43e5b7bf35c14a8c828ccfac2c49f0082021-11-25T18:49:42ZSynthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Supercapacitive Response of Dodecylbenzenesulphonic Acid (DBSA) Doped Polypyrrole/Zirconium Dioxide Composites10.3390/polym132240352073-4360https://doaj.org/article/43e5b7bf35c14a8c828ccfac2c49f0082021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/4035https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360An in-situ chemical oxidative method was used to effectively synthesize a promising supercapacitor material based on PPy/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composites. The synthesized materials were characterized by different analytical techniques, such as UV/visible (UV/Vis) spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The inclusion of ZrO<sub>2</sub> into the PPy matrix was verified by vibrational spectra and structural analyses. The (TGA) results showed that incorporating ZrO<sub>2</sub> into the polymeric matrix improved its thermal stability. In addition, the electrochemical properties of the synthesizedmaterials were investigated byusing cyclic voltammetry (CV) and galvanostatic charge/discharge (GCD). The PPy/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite demonstrated excellent super capacitive performance, and high specific capacity of 337.83 F/g, with an exceedingly high energy density of 187.68 Wh/kg at a power density of 1000 W/kg. The composite materials maintain good stability after 1000 charge and discharge cycles, with 85% capacitance retention. The PPy/ZrO<sub>2</sub> possesses a high capacitance, an attractive micro-morphology, and a simple synthesis method. The findings indicate that the PPy/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite could be a promising electrode material for high-performance supercapacitor applications.Rizwan UllahMehtab KhanRozina KhattakNadia KhanMuhammad Sufaid KhanYaser A. El-BadryMDPI AGarticlepolypyrrolezirconium dioxidecompositessupercapacitorOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 4035, p 4035 (2021) |
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polypyrrole zirconium dioxide composites supercapacitor Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
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polypyrrole zirconium dioxide composites supercapacitor Organic chemistry QD241-441 Rizwan Ullah Mehtab Khan Rozina Khattak Nadia Khan Muhammad Sufaid Khan Yaser A. El-Badry Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Supercapacitive Response of Dodecylbenzenesulphonic Acid (DBSA) Doped Polypyrrole/Zirconium Dioxide Composites |
description |
An in-situ chemical oxidative method was used to effectively synthesize a promising supercapacitor material based on PPy/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composites. The synthesized materials were characterized by different analytical techniques, such as UV/visible (UV/Vis) spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The inclusion of ZrO<sub>2</sub> into the PPy matrix was verified by vibrational spectra and structural analyses. The (TGA) results showed that incorporating ZrO<sub>2</sub> into the polymeric matrix improved its thermal stability. In addition, the electrochemical properties of the synthesizedmaterials were investigated byusing cyclic voltammetry (CV) and galvanostatic charge/discharge (GCD). The PPy/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite demonstrated excellent super capacitive performance, and high specific capacity of 337.83 F/g, with an exceedingly high energy density of 187.68 Wh/kg at a power density of 1000 W/kg. The composite materials maintain good stability after 1000 charge and discharge cycles, with 85% capacitance retention. The PPy/ZrO<sub>2</sub> possesses a high capacitance, an attractive micro-morphology, and a simple synthesis method. The findings indicate that the PPy/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite could be a promising electrode material for high-performance supercapacitor applications. |
format |
article |
author |
Rizwan Ullah Mehtab Khan Rozina Khattak Nadia Khan Muhammad Sufaid Khan Yaser A. El-Badry |
author_facet |
Rizwan Ullah Mehtab Khan Rozina Khattak Nadia Khan Muhammad Sufaid Khan Yaser A. El-Badry |
author_sort |
Rizwan Ullah |
title |
Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Supercapacitive Response of Dodecylbenzenesulphonic Acid (DBSA) Doped Polypyrrole/Zirconium Dioxide Composites |
title_short |
Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Supercapacitive Response of Dodecylbenzenesulphonic Acid (DBSA) Doped Polypyrrole/Zirconium Dioxide Composites |
title_full |
Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Supercapacitive Response of Dodecylbenzenesulphonic Acid (DBSA) Doped Polypyrrole/Zirconium Dioxide Composites |
title_fullStr |
Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Supercapacitive Response of Dodecylbenzenesulphonic Acid (DBSA) Doped Polypyrrole/Zirconium Dioxide Composites |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Supercapacitive Response of Dodecylbenzenesulphonic Acid (DBSA) Doped Polypyrrole/Zirconium Dioxide Composites |
title_sort |
synthesis, characterization and evaluation of supercapacitive response of dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid (dbsa) doped polypyrrole/zirconium dioxide composites |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/43e5b7bf35c14a8c828ccfac2c49f008 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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