MULTIDRUG-RESISTANCE AND PRESENCE OF CLASS 1 INTEGRONS IN CLINICAL ISOLATES OF SALMONELLA ENTERICA SEROTYPE ENTERITIDIS, CIRCULATING IN ARMENIA
Abstract. The aim of this work was detection of class 1 integrons and their contribution to the antimicrobial resistance phenotypes in strains of subspecies enterica serotype Enteritidis. S. Enteritidis strains (n = 29) were isolated from patients with salmonellosis at “Nork” Clinical Hospital of...
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Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | RU |
Publicado: |
Sankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pastera
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/43e8cbe316e84042933078ce41a69e52 |
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Sumario: | Abstract. The aim of this work was detection of class 1 integrons and their contribution to the antimicrobial resistance phenotypes in strains of subspecies enterica serotype Enteritidis. S. Enteritidis strains (n = 29) were isolated from patients with salmonellosis at “Nork” Clinical Hospital of Infectious Diseases, Yerevan, Republic of Armenia. High prevalence of multi-drug resistance (MDR) phenotypes was revealed and isolates with MDR phenotypes which are rare in the S. Enteritidis serotype were observed. Class 1 integrons were detected in 27,6% of isolates, with the prevalence of a variable region of 1000 bp. Occurrence of the MDR phenotype was more frequent in integron-positive isolates compared to integron-negative isolates of S. Enteritidis. Further studies are necessary to reveal the genetic background of MDR phenotypes and to estimate the genetic kinship among the isolates. Our results suggest a rapid and large-scale penetration of antibiotic resistance genes into populations of S. Enteritidis, which complicates infection control. More rigorous regulations should be imposed on antibiotic use, together with a vigilant epidemiological surveillance, to prevent the emergence and spread of MDR S. Enteritidis. |
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